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相关论文: 2-loop Quantum Yang-Mills Condensate as Dark Energ…

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Three-form field can give rise to viable cosmological scenarios of dark energy with potentially observable signatures distinct from standard single scalar field models. In this study, the background dynamics of three-form cosmology are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-11-24 T. Ngampitipan , P. Wongjun

Models where Dark Matter and Dark Energy interact with each other have been proposed to solve the coincidence problem. We review the motivations underlying the need to introduce such interaction, its influence on the background dynamics and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 B. Wang , E. Abdalla , F. Atrio-Barandela , D. Pavon

We here investigate the model of interacting dark energy in the context of five dimensional brane cosmology. The effective equations of state of dark energy are evaluated for various choices of the variable time dependent cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Mubasher Jamil

A new phenomenological dark energy model, originally associated to the large-scale structure formation and considered as a solution to the fine-tuning and coincidence problems related to the cosmological constant, was analyzed within the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 A. Kazım Çamlıbel

We find an argument related to the existence of a Z_2-symmetry for the renormalization group flow derived from the bare Yang-Mills Lagrangian, and show that the cancellation of the vacuum energy may arise motivated both from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Andrea Addazi , Antonino Marcianò , Roman Pasechnik , George Prokhorov

We look at dark energy from a biology inspired viewpoint by means of the Approximate Bayesian Computation (ABC) and late time cosmological observations. We find that dynamical dark energy comes out on top, or in the ABC language naturally…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Reginald Christian Bernardo , Daniela Grandón , Jackson Levi Said , Víctor H. Cárdenas

In the Ijjas-Steinhardt cyclic model, the universe passes through phases dominated by radiation, matter, and a dark energy scalar field, with the value of the scale factor increasing with each cycle. Since each cycle terminates in a finite…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Robert J. Scherrer

Explanations of the late-time cosmic acceleration within the framework of general relativity are plagued by difficulties. General relativistic models are mostly based on a dark energy field with fine-tuned, unnatural properties. There is a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-22 Ruth Durrer , Roy Maartens

We discuss cosmological models involving homogeneous and isotropic Yang-Mills (YM) fields. Such models were proposed recently as an alternative to scalar models of cosmic acceleration. There exists a unique SU(2) YM configuration…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-22 Dmitry V. Gal'tsov , Evgeny A. Davydov

We study the Universe at the late stage of its evolution and deep inside the cell of uniformity. At such a scale the Universe is highly inhomogeneous and filled with discretely distributed inhomogeneities in the form of galaxies and groups…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Mariam Bouhmadi-López , João Morais , Alexander Zhuk

By employing the higher dimensional version of the Wu-Yang Ansatz we obtain black hole solutions in the spherically symmetric Einstein-Yang-Mills (EYM) theory. Although these solutions were found recently by other means, our method provides…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Habib Mazharimousavi , M. Halilsoy

We examine the evolution of a universe comprising two interacting fluids, which interact via a term proportional to the product of their densities. In the case of two matter fluids it is shown that the ratio of the densities tends to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-13 Sean Z. W. Lip

I discuss new non-perturbative solutions of the sourceless Yang-Mills equation representing the superposition of oppositely oriented chromomagnetic flux tubes (vortices) similar in their form to a lattice of superposed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-25 George Savvidy

We use the energy gap result of pure Yang-Mills equation [Feehan P.M.N., Adv. Math. 312 (2017), 547-587, arXiv:1502.00668] to prove another energy gap result of complex Yang-Mills equations [Gagliardo M., Uhlenbeck K., J. Fixed Point Theory…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-08-09 Teng Huang

On conformally compact manifolds we study Yang-Mills equations, their boundary conditions, formal asymptotics, and Dirichlet-to-Neumann maps. We find that smooth solutions with "magnetic" Dirichlet boundary data are obstructed by a…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-03-18 A. Rod Gover , Emanuele Latini , Andrew Waldron , Yongbing Zhang

Models proposing a non-gravitational interaction between dark energy (DE) and dark matter (CDM) have been extensively studied as alternatives to the standard cosmological model. A common approach to describing the DE-CDM coupling assumes it…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Jaelsson S. Lima , Rodrigo von Marttens , Luciano Casarini

In this study, we introduce a novel late-time effective dark energy model characterized by a quadratic equation of state (EoS) and rigorously examine its observational constraints. Initially, we delve into the background dynamics of this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Hossein Moshafi , Alireza Talebian , Ebrahim Yusofi , Eleonora Di Valentino

We consider a model of interacting cosmological constant/quintessence, where dark matter and dark energy behave as, respectively, two coexisting phases of a fluid, a thermally excited Bose component and a condensate, respectively. In a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Mangano , G. Miele , V. Pettorino

he Wu-Yang monopole for pure SU(2) Yang-Mills theory is revisited. New classical solutions with finite energy are found for a generalized Wu-Yang configuration. Our method relies on known asymptotic series solutions and explores the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-21 J. A. O. Marinho , O. Oliveira , B. V. Carlson , T. Frederico

This is a next paper from a sequel devoted to algebraic aspects of Yang-Mills theory. We undertake a study of deformation theory of Yang-Mills algebra YM - a ``universal solution'' of Yang-Mills equation. We compute (cyclic) (co)homology of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Movshev