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Consider a measurement in which the current coming out of a mesoscopic sample is filtered around a given frequency, amplified, measured and squared. Then this process is repeated many times and the results are averaged. Often, two such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Gavish , Y. Imry , Y. Levinson , B. Yurke

Stochastic dynamics of spin torque oscillators (STOs) can be described in terms of magnetization drift and diffusion over a current-dependent effective energy surface given by the Fokker-Planck equation. Here we present a method that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Graham E. Rowlands , Jordan A. Katine , Juergen Langer , Jian Zhu , Ilya N. Krivorotov

A magnetoelectronic thin-film transistor is proposed that can display negative differential resistance and gain. The working principle is the modulation of the soure-drain current in a spin valve by the magnetization of a third electrode,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Arne Brataas , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Bart J. van Wees

The 'magnon parametron' is a ferromagnetic particle that is parametrically excited by microwaves in a cavity. Above a certain threshold of the microwave power, a bistable steady state emerges that forms an effective Ising spin. We calculate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Mehrdad Elyasi , Eiji Saitoh , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

We present details of numerical simulations of the gravitational radiation produced by a first order thermal phase transition in the early universe. We confirm that the dominant source of gravitational waves is sound waves generated by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-08 Mark Hindmarsh , Stephan J. Huber , Kari Rummukainen , David J. Weir

Recently discovered modulations of Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations in microwave-irradiated two-dimensional electron systems are shown to arise from electron heating induced by the radiation. The electron temperature, obtained by balancing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 X. L. Lei , S. Y. Liu

We use a pure spin current originating from the spin Hall effect to generate a spin-orbit torque (SOT) strongly reducing the effective damping in an adjacent ferromagnet. Due to additional microwave excitation, large spin-wave amplitudes…

We report on the first experimental demonstration of majority logic operation using spin waves in a scaled device with an in-line input and output layout. The device operation is based on the interference of spin waves generated and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Florin Ciubotaru , Giacomo Talmelli , Thibaut Devolder , Odysseas Zografos , Marc Heyns , Christoph Adelmann , Iuliana P. Radu

We study noise induced switching in systems far from equilibrium by using an underdamped micromechanical torsional oscillator driven into the nonlinear regime. Within a certain range of driving frequencies, the oscillator possesses two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 C. Stambaugh , H. B. Chan

The stable precession region in the spintronic oscillator with an in-plane magnetic tunnel junction is very narrow under small external fields, restricting its applications such as for microwave generators. Here we show that this region can…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Zhu Zhifeng , Deng Jiefang , Fong Xuanyao , Liang Gengchiau

Superconductivity is a phenomena where an external-feeding current flows through the system without voltage drop. This indicates the existence of an energy minimum under the current feeding boundary condition. Although it is believed that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-12-14 Daichi Manabe , Hiroyasu Koizumi

A short review of the history and the contemporary numerical calculations of the operation of an electronic device for generation of electric oscillations by negative differential conductivity of a supercooled below the critical temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-06-26 Todor M. Mishonov , Aleksander P. Petkov , Victor I. Danchev , Albert M. Varonov

We present a user-friendly and versatile experimental technique that generates sub-kilohertz sinusoidal oscillatory flows within microchannels. The method involves the direct interfacing of microfluidic tubing with a loudspeaker diaphragm…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-03 Giridar Vishwanathan , Gabriel Juarez

Using measurements of the spectra of microwave-frequency resistance oscillations, we determine the phase diagram of magnetic excitations caused by torques from DC spin-polarized currents in (thin permalloy)/copper/(thick permalloy)…

We demonstrate that the spin-polarized electron current can interact with a microwave electric field in a resonant manner. The spin-orbit interaction gives rise to an effective magnetic field proportional to the electric current. In the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. A. Glavin , K. W. Kim

The angular power spectrum of the Cosmic Microwave Background has been measured out to sufficiently small angular scale to encompass a few acoustic oscillations. We use a phenomenological fit to the angular power spectrum to quantify the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Douspis , P. G. Ferreira

We theoretically explore the generation of spin current driven by a temperature gradient in a junction between a chiral insulator and a normal metal. Based on the gyromagnetic response induced by microscopic acoustic-phonon-mediated lattice…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Naoki Nishimura , Takumi Funato , Mamoru Matsuo , Takeo Kato

The current-induced magnetization dynamics of a spin valve are studied using a macrospin (single domain) approximation and numerical solutions of a generalized Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation. For the purpose of quantitative comparison…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jiang Xiao , A. Zangwill , M. D. Stiles

Classical and quantum theory of spin waves in the vortex state of a mesoscopic sub-micron magnetic disk has been developed with account of the finite mass density of the vortex. Oscillations of the vortex core resemble oscillations of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Ricardo Zarzuela , Eugene Chudnovsky , Javier Tejada

Biological systems are notoriously noisy. Noise, therefore, also plays an important role in many models of neural impulse generation. Noise is not only introduced for more realistic simulations but also to account for cooperative effects…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Martin Tobias Huber , Hans Albert Braun