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The Critical Node Problem (CNP) is concerned with identifying the critical nodes in a complex network. These nodes play a significant role in maintaining the connectivity of the network, and removing them can negatively impact network…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Chanjuan Liu , Shike Ge , Zhihan Chen , Wenbin Pei , Enqiang Zhu , Yi Mei , Hisao Ishibuchi

Inferring dynamic biochemical networks is one of the main challenges in systems biology. Given experimental data, the objective is to identify the rules of interaction among the different entities of the network. However, the number of…

交换代数 · 数学 2012-07-31 Franziska Hinkelmann , Abdul Salam Jarrah

Topology inference is a powerful tool to better understand the behaviours of network systems (NSs). Different from most of prior works, this paper is dedicated to inferring the directed topology of NSs from noisy observations, where the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-03 Qing Jiao , Yushan Li , Jianping He

In phylogenetics, tree-based networks are used to model and visualize the evolutionary history of species where reticulate events such as horizontal gene transfer have occurred. Formally, a tree-based network $N$ consists of a phylogenetic…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-21 Jonathan Klawitter , Peter Stumpf

Biological systems are driven by intricate interactions among the complex array of molecules that comprise the cell. Many methods have been developed to reconstruct network models of those interactions. These methods often draw on large…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2018-06-29 Marieke Lydia Kuijjer , Matthew Tung , GuoCheng Yuan , John Quackenbush , Kimberly Glass

The process of identifying and characterizing B-cell epitopes, which are the portions of antigens recognized by antibodies, is important for our understanding of the immune system, and for many applications including vaccine development,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-12-10 Xiao Yuan

Vital node identification is the problem of finding nodes of highest importance in complex networks. This problem has crucial applications in various contexts such as viral marketing or controlling the propagation of virus or rumours in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Ahmad Asgharian Rezaei , Justin Munoz , Mahdi Jalili , Hamid Khayyam

The network inference problem consists of reconstructing the edge set of a network given traces representing the chronology of infection times as epidemics spread through the network. This problem is a paradigmatic representative of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-08-14 Bruno Abrahao , Flavio Chierichetti , Robert Kleinberg , Alessandro Panconesi

Interaction networks are of central importance in post-genomic molecular biology, with increasing amounts of data becoming available by high-throughput methods. Examples are gene regulatory networks or protein interaction maps. The main…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Johannes Berg , Michael Lässig

Transcriptomic data is a treasure-trove in modern molecular biology, as it offers a comprehensive viewpoint into the intricate nuances of gene expression dynamics underlying biological systems. This genetic information must be utilised to…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2023-12-13 Vikram Singh , Vikram Singh

Increasingly used high throughput experimental techniques, like DNA or protein microarrays give as a result groups of interesting, e.g. differentially regulated genes which require further biological interpretation. With the systematic…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Nils Blüthgen , Karsten Brand , Branka Čajavec , Maciej Swat , Hanspeter Herzel , Dieter Beule

Epitopes are short antigenic peptide sequences which are recognized by antibodies or immune cell receptors. These are central to the development of immunotherapies, vaccines, and diagnostics. However, the rational design of synthetic…

A phylogenetic network is a directed acyclic graph that visualises an evolutionary history containing so-called reticulations such as recombinations, hybridisations or lateral gene transfers. Here we consider the construction of a simplest…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-05-16 Leo van Iersel , Steven Kelk

Biomolecular networks have already found great utility in characterizing complex biological systems arising from pair-wise interactions amongst biomolecules. Here, we review how graph theoretical approaches can be applied not only for a…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2018-12-03 Heeralal Janwa , Steven E. Massey , Julian Velev , Bud Mishra

Network tomography, a classic research problem in the realm of network monitoring, refers to the methodology of inferring unmeasured network attributes using selected end-to-end path measurements. In the research community, network…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-01-10 Liang Ma , Ziyao Zhang , Mudhakar Srivatsa

Essential protein plays a crucial role in the process of cell life. The identification of essential proteins can not only promote the development of drug target technology, but also contribute to the mechanism of biological evolution. There…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2020-05-20 Pengli Lu , JingJuan Yu

Modelling gene regulatory networks not only requires a thorough understanding of the biological system depicted but also the ability to accurately represent this system from a mathematical perspective. Throughout this chapter, we aim to…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-05-04 Olivia Angelin-Bonnet , Patrick J. Biggs , Matthieu Vignes

Identification of cancer driver genes is fundamental for the development of targeted therapeutic interventions. The integration of mutational profiles with protein-protein interaction (PPI) networks offers a promising avenue for their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Patricia Marques , Andreas Wichert , Duarte Magano , Bruno Coutinho

Genome-scale metabolic models have become a fundamental tool for examining metabolic principles. However, metabolism is not solely characterized by the underlying biochemical reactions and catalyzing enzymes, but also affected by regulatory…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-06-19 Anne Grimbs , David F. Klosik , Stefan Bornholdt , Marc-Thorsten Hütt

Classification of biological neuron types and networks poses challenges to the full understanding of the brain's organisation and functioning. In this paper, we develop a novel objective classification model of biological neuronal types and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-03-31 Michael Taynnan Barros , Harun Siljak , Peter Mullen , Constantinos Papadias , Jari Hyttinen , Nicola Marchetti