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In recent years, with rapid progress in the development of quantum technologies, quantum machine learning has attracted a lot of interest. In particular, a family of hybrid quantum-classical neural networks, consisting of classical and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Yixiong Chen

Armed with quantum correlations, quantum sensors in a network have shown the potential to outclass their classical counterparts in distributed sensing tasks such as clock synchronization and reference frame alignment. On the other hand,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Yuxiang Yang , Benjamin Yadin , Zhen-Peng Xu

Spurred by consistent advances and innovation in deep learning, object detection applications have become prevalent, particularly in autonomous driving that leverages various visual data. As convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are being…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Hankyul Baek , Donghyeon Kim , Joongheon Kim

This paper initiates the study of quantum computing within the constraints of using a polylogarithmic ($O(\log^k n), k\geq 1$) number of qubits and a polylogarithmic number of computation steps. The current research in the literature has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sanjay Gupta , R. K. P. Zia

A Qualitative Constraint Network (QCN) is a constraint graph for representing problems under qualitative temporal and spatial relations, among others. More formally, a QCN includes a set of entities, and a list of qualitative constraints…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Malek Mouhoub , Hamad Al Marri , Eisa Alanazi

We provide a systematic approach to quantum mechanics from an information-theoretic perspective using the language of tensor networks. Our formulation needs only a single kind of object, so-called positive *-tensors. Physical models…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-19 Andreas Bauer

Motivated by Heisenberg's assertion that electron trajectories do not exist until they are observed, we present a new approach to quantum mechanics in which the concept of observer independent system under observation is eliminated.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 George Jaroszkiewicz , Jon Eakins

Network tomography refers to the use of inference techniques for inferring internal network states from end-to-end probes. Quantum probes, implemented by sending blocks of $n$ coherent-state pulses augmented with continuous-variable (CV)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Yufei Zheng , Zihao Gong , Saikat Guha , Don Towsley

Quantum Machine Learning(QML) is developed by combining quantum mechanics principles with classical machine learning techniques in a hybrid framework that can give faster, exponential, more efficient power of quantum computing with the data…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Pallab Biswas , Tamal Maity

Quantum computing crucially relies on the ability to efficiently characterize the quantum states output by quantum hardware. Conventional methods which probe these states through direct measurements and classically computed correlations…

Multimodal probability distributions are common in both quantum and classical systems, yet modeling them remains challenging when the number of modes is large or unknown. Classical methods such as mixture-density networks (MDNs) scale…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Jaemin Seo

Quantum deep learning (QDL) explores the use of both quantum and quantum-inspired resources to determine when deep learning's core capabilities, such as expressivity, generalization, and scalability, can be enhanced based on specific…

The Heisenberg uncertainty principle imposes a fundamental restriction in quantum mechanics, stipulating that measuring one observable completely erases the information on its conjugate one, thereby preventing simultaneous measurements of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Muchun Yang , Yibin Huang , D. L. Zhou

Quantum Generative Adversarial Networks (QGANs) have emerged as a promising direction in quantum machine learning, combining the strengths of quantum computing and adversarial training to enable efficient and expressive generative modeling.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Mujahidul Islam , Serkan Turkeli , Fatih Ozaydin

The application of machine learning models in quantum information theory has surged in recent years, driven by the recognition of entanglement and quantum states, which are the essence of this field. However, most of these studies rely on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Ali Kookani , Yousef Mafi , Payman Kazemikhah , Hossein Aghababa , Kazim Fouladi , Masoud Barati

The formalism of Deutsch and Hayden is a useful tool for describing quantum mechanics explicitly as local and unitary, and therefore quantum information theory as concerning a "flow" of information between systems. In this paper we show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Dominic Horsman , Vlatko Vedral

We introduce a physical approach to social networks (SNs) in which each actor is characterized by a yes-no test on a physical system. This allows us to consider SNs beyond those originated by interactions based on pre-existing properties,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-07-17 Adan Cabello , Lars Eirik Danielsen , Antonio J. Lopez-Tarrida , Jose R. Portillo

"Quantum sensing" describes the use of a quantum system, quantum properties or quantum phenomena to perform a measurement of a physical quantity. Historical examples of quantum sensors include magnetometers based on superconducting quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-31 C. L. Degen , F. Reinhard , P. Cappellaro

Entanglement is a key quantity for characterizing quantum correlations in particle scattering processes, but its direct evaluation is computationally demanding on quantum hardware. In this work, we investigate whether fermion density…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Hala Elhag , Yahui Chai

Recently, quantum convolutional neural networks (QCNNs) are proposed, harnessing the power of quantum computing for faster training compared to the classical counterparts. However, this framework for deep learning also relies on multiple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Yifan Sun , Xiangdong Zhang