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Network quantization allows inference to be conducted using low-precision arithmetic for improved inference efficiency of deep neural networks on edge devices. However, designing aggressively low-bit (e.g., 2-bit) quantization schemes on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Peng Chen , Jing Liu , Bohan Zhuang , Mingkui Tan , Chunhua Shen

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) represent a powerful tool for classical machine learning: a generator tries to create statistics for data that mimics those of a true data set, while a discriminator tries to discriminate between the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-31 Seth Lloyd , Christian Weedbrook

We introduce Qlustering, a quantum-inspired algorithm for unsupervised learning that leverages network-based quantum transport to perform data clustering. In contrast to traditional distance-based methods, Qlustering treats the steady-state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Shmuel Lorber , Yonatan Dubi

Quantum computing promises to provide machine learning with computational advantages. However, noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices pose engineering challenges to realizing quantum machine learning (QML) advantages. Recently, a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-22 Rodrigo Araiza Bravo , Khadijeh Najafi , Xun Gao , Susanne F. Yelin

Quantum computing requires the optimization of control pulses to achieve high-fidelity quantum gates. We propose a machine learning-based protocol to address the challenges of evaluating gradients and modeling complex system dynamics. By…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Paul Surrey , Julian D. Teske , Tobias Hangleiter , Hendrik Bluhm , Pascal Cerfontaine

Quantum machine learning, as an extension of classical machine learning that harnesses quantum mechanics, facilitates effiient learning from data encoded in quantum states. Training a quantum neural network typically demands a substantial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Yongcheng Ding , Yue Ban , Mikel Sanz , José D. Martín-Guerrero , Xi Chen

Learning from data has led to paradigm shifts in a multitude of disciplines, including web, text, and image search, speech recognition, as well as bioinformatics. Can machine learning enable similar breakthroughs in understanding quantum…

Operator learning enables fast surrogate modeling of high-dimensional dynamical systems, but existing approaches face two fundamental limitations: quadratic inference complexity and unreliable uncertainty quantification in safety-critical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Purav Matlia , Christian Moya , Guang Lin

If the interaction between qubits in a quantum computer has a non-diagonal form (e.g. the Heisenberg interaction), then one must be able to "switch it off" in order to prevent uncontrolled propagation of states. Therefore, such QC schemes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Simon C. Benjamin

Quantum neural networks (QNNs) leverage quantum entanglement and superposition to enable large-scale parallel linear computation, offering a potential solution to the scalability limits of classical deep learning. However, their practical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Pei-Kun Yang

Machine learning has recently emerged as a promising approach for studying complex phenomena characterized by rich datasets. In particular, data-centric approaches lend to the possibility of automatically discovering structures in…

Although deep learning (DL) has already become a state-of-the-art technology for various data processing tasks, data security and computational overload problems often arise due to their high data and computational power dependency. To…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-08 Yunseok Kwak , Won Joon Yun , Jae Pyoung Kim , Hyunhee Cho , Minseok Choi , Soyi Jung , Joongheon Kim

The future Quantum Internet is expected to be based on a hybrid architecture with core quantum transport capabilities complemented by conventional networking.Practical and foundational considerations indicate the need for conventional…

Quantum state tomography (QST) is a crucial ingredient for almost all aspects of experimental quantum information processing. As an analog of the "imaging" technique in the quantum settings, QST is born to be a data science problem, where…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Ying Zuo , Chenfeng Cao , Ningping Cao , Xuanying Lai , Bei Zeng , Shengwang Du

This paper is an introduction to diagrammatic methods for representing quantum processes and quantum computing. We review basic notions for quantum information and quantum computing. We discuss topological diagrams and some issues about…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Louis H. Kauffman , Samuel J. Lomonaco

We develop a formal model for distributed measurement-based quantum computations, adopting an agent-based view, such that computations are described locally where possible. Because the network quantum state is in general entangled, we need…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vincent Danos , Ellie D'Hondt , Elham Kashefi , Prakash Panangaden

Disorder in condensed matter and atomic physics is responsible for a great variety of fascinating quantum phenomena, which are still challenging for understanding, not to mention the relevant dynamical control. Here we introduce proof of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Tang-You Huang , Yue Ban , E. Ya. Sherman , Xi Chen

Quantum computing, leveraging principles of quantum mechanics, represents a transformative approach in computational methodologies, offering significant enhancements over traditional classical systems. This study tackles the complex and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Mohammadreza Soltaninia , Junpeng Zhan

The analysis of noisy quantum states prepared on current quantum computers is getting beyond the capabilities of classical computing. Quantum neural networks based on parametrized quantum circuits, measurements and feed-forward can process…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Petr Zapletal , Nathan A. McMahon , Michael J. Hartmann

The quantum nondemolition (QND) measurement is one of the most studied quantum measurement procedures. Usually, such process involves the coupling of a single system of interest, called signal, with a single probe system, so that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Vinícius V. Seco , Alencar J. de Faria
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