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Nanochains of atoms, molecules and polymers have gained recent interest in the experimental sciences. This article contributes to an advanced mathematical modeling of the mechanical properties of nanochains that allow for heterogenities,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-17 Laura Lauerbach , Stefan Neukamm , Mathias Schäffner , Anja Schlömerkemper

Results of quantum mechanical simulations of the influence of edge disorder on transport in graphene nanoribbon metal oxide semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) are reported. The addition of edge disorder significantly reduces…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-10 D. Basu , M. J. Gilbert , L. F. Register , A. H. MacDonald , S. K. Banerjee

We investigate electron transport in disordered Hubbard chains contacted to macroscopic leads, via the non-equilibrium Green's functions technique. We observe a cross-over of currents and conductances at finite bias which depends on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Daniel Karlsson , Claudio Verdozzi

In this Letter, we first formulate an effective theory, which generally captures long-range proximity effects of a surface system weakly coupled to an s-wave superconductor. The long-range proximity effects include both the emergent…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-12-05 H. Q. Wang , L. B. Shao , Y. X. Zhao , L. Sheng , B. G. Wang , D. Y. Xing

Quantum correlations are essential to the emergent behaviors of quantum systems, supporting key phenomena such as localization or delocalization of particles, quantum avalanches in many-body localized systems, and quantum information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-26 I Gusti Ngurah Yudi Handayana , Yi-Lin Tsao , H. H. Jen

We review recent results on the anomalous transport in one-dimensional and quasi-one-dimensional systems with bulk and surface disorder. Main attention is paid to the role of long-range correlations in random potentials for the bulk…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. M. Izrailev , N. M. Makarov

We study the electrical and transport properties of monoatomic Mo wires with different structural characteristics. We consider first periodic wires with inter-atomic distances ranging between the dimerized wire to that formed by equidistant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-09 A. García-Fuente , A. Vega , V. M. García-Suárez , J. Ferrer

Single-electron tunneling through a zero-dimensional state in an asymmetric double-barrier resonant-tunneling structure is studied. The broadening of steps in the $I$--$V$ characteristics is found to strongly depend on the polarity of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-25 J. Könemann , B. Kubala , J. König , R. J. Haug

Effect of the spin-involved interaction of electrons with impurity atoms or defects to the transport properties of a two-dimensional electron gas is described by using a simplifying two-component model. Components representing spin-up and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Seba , P. Exner , K. N. Pichugin , P. Streda

Effect of static charges on charge carrier transport in disordered organic materials is considered. Long range nature of Coulomb interaction requires to take into consideration a finite thickness of the transport layer. Presence of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergey Novikov

We study correlated electron states in frustrated geometry of a triangular lattice. The interplay of long range interactions and finite residual entropy of a classical system gives rise to unusual effects in equilibrium ordering as well as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. S. Novikov , B. Kozinsky , L. S. Levitov

We study the delocalisation transition which takes places in one-dimensional disordered systems when the random potential exhibits specific long-range correlations. We consider the case of weak disorder; using a systematic perturbative…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Tessieri

Quantitative description of charge transport across tunneling and break-junction devices with novel superconductors encounters some problems not present, or not as severe for traditional superconducting materials. In this work, we explain…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-11 E. Zhitlukhina , I. Devyatov , O. Egorov , M. Belogolovskii , P. Seidel

The persistent current is here studied in one-dimensional disordered rings that contain interacting electrons. We used the density matrix renormalization group algorithms in order to compute the stiffness, a measure that gives the magnitude…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Gambetti

Scattering of carriers with ionized impurities governs charge transport in doped semiconductors. However, electron interactions with ionized impurities cannot be fully described with quantitative first-principles calculations, so their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-12 I-Te Lu , Jin-Jian Zhou , Jinsoo Park , Marco Bernardi

Disorder and homogeneity are two concepts that refer to spatial variation of the system potential. In condensed-matter systems disorder is typically divided into two types; those with local parameters varying from site to site (diagonal…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-11-14 Z. Ovadyahu

We study both monolayer and bilayer graphene transport properties taking into account the presence of correlations in the spatial distribution of charged impurities. In particular we find that the experimentally observed sublinear scaling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-10 Qiuzi Li , E. H. Hwang , E. Rossi

We study effects of disorder on the integer quantized Hall effect within the screening theory, systematically. The disorder potential is analyzed considering the range of the potential fluctuations. Short range part of the single impurity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-04 S. E. Gulebaglan , G. Oylumluoglu , U. Erkarslan , A. Siddiki , I. Sokmen

By using long-range interacting polygons, we experimentally probe the coupling between particle shape and long-range interaction. For two typical space-filling polygons, square and triangle, we find two types of coupling modes that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Can-can Zhou , Hongchuan Shen , Hua Tong , Ning Xu , Peng Tan

The performance of nanoscale electronic devices based on a two-three dimensional (2D-3D) interface is significantly affected by the electrical contacts that interconnect these materials with external circuitry. This work investigates charge…