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The ab initio Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) approach, an established method for the study of excitons in materials, is typically solved in a limit where only static screening from electrons is captured. Here, we generalize this framework to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-10 Marina R. Filip , Jonah B. Haber , Jeffrey B. Neaton

The mobility of carriers, as limited by their scattering with phonons, can now routinely be obtained from first-principles electron-phonon coupling calculations. However, so far, most computations have relied on some form of simplification…

The structure and dynamical properties of the Fe$_3$Si/GaAs(001) interface are investigated by density functional theory and nuclear inelastic scattering measurements. The stability of four different atomic configurations of the…

We present a perturbative method for calculating phonon properties of an insulator in the presence of a finite electric field. The starting point is a variational total-energy functional with a field-coupling term that represents the effect…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-12-17 Xinjie Wang , David Vanderbilt

The study of phonon coupling in doped semiconductors via electrical transport measurements is challenging due to unwanted temperature-induced effects such as dopant ionisation and parallel conduction. Here, we study phonon scattering in 2D…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Y. Ashlea Alava , K. Kumar , C. Harsas , P. Mehta , P. Hathi , C. Chen , D. A. Ritchie , A. R. Hamilton

An approach to compute the anharmonic peaks of the phonon dispersion curves through the ab initio calculated Hellmann-Feynman forces from a series of supercells with realistic atomic displacements of all atoms, which correspond to a given…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-10 Krzysztof Parlinski

Crystalline structures, zone-center phonon modes, and the related dielectric response of the three low-pressure phases of HfO2 have been investigated in density-functional theory using ultrasoft pseudopotentials and a plane-wave basis. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xinyuan Zhao , David Vanderbilt

The lattice dynamics for NiCo, NiFe, NiFeCo, NiFeCoCr, and NiFeCoCrMn medium to high entropy alloy have been investigated using the DFT calculation. The phonon dispersions along three different symmetry directions are calculated by the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-22 Mina Aziziha , Saeed Akbarshahi

We report here first extensive measurements of the temperature dependence of phonon density of states of BaFe2As2, the parent compound of the newly discovered FeAs-based superconductors, using inelastic neutron scattering. The experiments…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-09-17 R. Mittal , Y. Su , S. Rols , T. Chatterji , S. L. Chaplot , H. Schober , M. Rotter , D. Johrendt , Th. Brueckel

Mesoscopic numerical simulation has become an important tool in thermal management and energy harvesting at the micro/nano scale, where the Fourier's law failed. However, it is not easy to efficiently solve the phonon Boltzmann transport…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Chuang Zhang , Samuel Huberman , Xinliang Song , Jin Zhao , Songze Chen , Lei Wu

Phonon lifetime calculations from first principles usually rely on time consuming molecular dynamics calculations, or density functional perturbation theory (DFPT) where the zero temperature crystal structure is assumed to be dynamically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Petros Souvatzis

In this study, we present a comprehensive analysis of the Raman active phonon modes in orthorhombic LaInO$_3$ based on a combination of polarization-angle resolved Raman spectroscopy and density functional theory calculations. By using…

The HPQCD collaboration has a program for determining the fundamental constants of the Standard Model Lagrangian from lattice QCD. The most accurate method of doing this uses the n_f=2+1 improved staggered MILC ensembles with chiral fitting…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Quentin Mason , Howard Trottier , Ron Horgan

We report the development of a forcefield capable of reproducing accurate lattice dynamics of metal-organic frameworks. Phonon spectra, thermodynamic and mechanical properties, such as free energies, heat capacities and bulk moduli, are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-28 J. K. Bristow , J. M. Skelton , K. L. Svane , A. Walsh , J. D. Gale

It is shown that the nearest neighbor coupling between the carbon atoms is not enough to reproduce the phonon spectrum as observed in graphene, the second neighbor force constant is essential. For completeness we have rederived the phonon…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-10-25 Rupali Kundu

We use polarization-resolved Raman scattering to study lattice dynamics in NaFe$_{0.53}$Cu$_{0.47}$As single crystals. We identify 4 $A_{1g}$ phonon modes at 125, 172, 183 and 197 cm$^{-1}$, and 4 $B_{3g}$ phonon modes at 101, 138, 173, 226…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-09-19 W. -L. Zhang , Y. Song , W. -Y. Wang , C. -D. Cao , P. -C. Dai , G. Blumberg

Ab initio techniques for studying the optical and vibrational properties of materials are well-established, but only a few recent studies have focused on the interaction between excitons and atomic vibrations. In this paper, we revisit the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Rafael R. Del Grande , David A. Strubbe

The quartic force field of SO$_3$ was computed fully ab initio using coupled cluster (CCSD(T)) methods and basis sets of up to $spdfgh$ quality. The effect of inner-shell correlation was taken into account. The addition of tight $d$…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Jan M. L. Martin

We develop a low-energy continuum model for phonons in twisted moir\'e bilayers, based on a configuration-space approach. In this approach, interatomic force constants are obtained from density functional theory (DFT) calculations of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-12 Jonathan Z. Lu , Ziyan Zhu , Mattia Angeli , Daniel T. Larson , Efthimios Kaxiras

The present review includes the description of theoretical methods for the investigations of the spectra of hydrogen-like systems. Various versions of the quasipotential approach and the method of the effective Dirac equation are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Valeri V. Dvoeglazov , Rudolf N. Faustov , Yuri N. Tyukhtyaev