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Partition functions of certain classes of "spin glass" models in statistical physics show strong connections to combinatorial graph invariants. Also known as homomorphism functions they allow for the representation of many such invariants,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-04-08 Marc Thurley

We study convex domino towers using a classic dissection technique on polyominoes to find the generating function and an asymptotic approximation.

组合数学 · 数学 2019-10-07 Tricia Muldoon Brown

We compute a twisted index for an orbifold theory when the twist generating group does not commute with the orbifold group. The twisted index requires the theory to be defined on moduli spaces that are compatible with the twist. This is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-01-10 Suresh Govindarajan , Karthik Inbasekar

We define Donaldson-Thomas invariants of Calabi-Yau orbifolds and we develop a topological vertex formalism for computing them. The basic combinatorial object is the orbifold vertex, a generating function for the number of 3D partitions…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-08-26 Jim Bryan , Charles Cadman , Ben Young

We perform the calculation of the partition function of the Poisson-sigma model on the world sheet with the topology of a two-dimensional disc. Considering the special case of a linear Poisson structure we recover the partition function of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Allen C. Hirshfeld , Thomas Schwarzweller

Oberdieck and Pandharipande conjectured that the curve counting invariants of $S\times E$, the product of a $K3$ surface and an elliptic curve, is given by minus the reciprocal of the Igusa cusp form of weight 10. For a fixed primitive…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-11-22 Jim Bryan

We study domino tilings of certain regions $R_\lambda$, indexed by partitions $\lambda$, weighted according to generalized area and dinv statistics. These statistics arise from the $q,t$-Catalan combinatorics and Macdonald polynomials. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-30 Ian Cavey , Yi-Lin Lee

We introduce a general model of dimer coverings of certain plane bipartite graphs, which we call rail yard graphs (RYG). The transfer matrices used to compute the partition function are shown to be isomorphic to certain operators arising in…

Fairly shortly after the publication of the Aztec diamond theorem of Elkies, Kuperberg, Larsen and Propp in 1992, interest arose in finding the number of domino tilings of an Aztec diamond with an ``Aztec window,'' i.e.\ a hole in the shape…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-11 Mihai Ciucu

Isoradial dimer models were introduced in \cite{Kenyon3} - they consist of dimer models whose underlying graph satisfies a simple geometric condition, and whose weight function is chosen accordingly. In this paper, we prove a conjecture of…

概率论 · 数学 2009-02-11 Béatrice de Tilière

In this article we study domino tilings of a family of finite regions called Aztec diamonds. Every such tiling determines a partition of the Aztec diamond into five sub-regions; in the four outer sub-regions, every tile lines up with nearby…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-08 William Jockusch , James Propp , Peter Shor

The multiplicative structure of the trivial symplectic groupoid over $\mathbb R^d$ associated to the zero Poisson structure can be expressed in terms of a generating function. We address the problem of deforming such a generating function…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-06-26 Alberto S. Cattaneo , Benoit Dherin , Giovanni Felder

The problem of counting tilings of a plane region using specified tiles can often be recast as the problem of counting (perfect) matchings of some subgraph of an Aztec diamond graph A_n, or more generally calculating the sum of the weights…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 James Propp

The manuscript studies configurations of non-overlapping non-bonding dominoes on finite rectangular boards of unit squares characterized by row and column number. The non-bonding dominoes are defined here by the requirement that any domino…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-30 Richard J. Mathar

We show that the partition functions which enumerate Donaldson-Thomas invariants of local toric Calabi-Yau threefolds without compact divisors can be expressed in terms of specializations of the Schur measure. We also discuss the relevance…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-09-14 Richard J. Szabo , Miguel Tierz

We establish the average-case hardness of the algorithmic problem of exact computation of the partition function associated with the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model of spin glasses with Gaussian couplings and random external field. In…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-19 David Gamarnik , Eren Kizildag

We introduce a family of planar regions, called Aztec diamonds, and study the ways in which these regions can be tiled by dominoes. Our main result is a generating function that not only gives the number of domino tilings of the Aztec…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-02-03 Noam Elkies , Greg Kuperberg , Michael Larsen , James Propp

We calculate the one-loop partition function for a massless arbitrary-spin field on quotients of a general dimensional AdS background using the results of arXiv:1103.3627. We use these results to compute the one-loop partition function for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Rajesh Kumar Gupta , Shailesh Lal

In this paper, we introduce the generating functions of partition sequences. Partition sequences have a one-to-one correspondence with partitions. Therefore, the generating function has no multiplicity and appears meaningless initially.…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-16 Masanori Ando

The generating function for the number of purely crossing partitions of {1,...,n} is found in terms of the generating function for Bell numbers. Further results about generating functions for asymptotic moments of certain random Vandermonde…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-02-16 Kenneth J. Dykema