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The brane-world scenario provides an intriguing possibility to explore the phenomenological cosmology implied by string/M theory. In this paper, we consider a modified Randall-Sundrum single brane model with two natural generalizations: a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-06 Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez , Yen-Wei Liu , Keisuke Izumi , Pisin Chen

We study Bianchi I type brane cosmologies with scalar matter self-interacting through combinations of exponential potentials. Such models correspond in some cases to inflationary universes. We discuss the conditions for accelerated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. M. Aguirregabiria , Ruth Lazkoz

We investigate the early universe evolution in the context of brane inflation driven by a supergravity-inspired $\arctan$ potential. We performed a slow-roll and a semi-analytical reheating analyses and obtained constraints on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-18 R. M. P. Neves , S. Santos da Costa , F. A. Brito , J. S. Alcaniz

This thesis is dedicated to the study of inflationary scenarios based on string theory. Inflation is a brief period of accelerated expansion in the very early Universe which gives natural explanations for problems of the Standard Big Bang…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-02-15 Larissa C. Lorenz

In Randall-Sundrum-type brane-world cosmologies, the dynamical equations on the three-brane differ from the general relativity equations by terms that carry the effects of imbedding and of the free gravitational field in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Roy Maartens

We propose a new model of inflation in the framework of brane cosmology in the presence of tachyonic field. we derive the expressions for the model parameters in brane inflation, and estimate the observable parameters numerically and find…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 H. Farajollahi , A. Ravanpak

We propose a geometrical model of brane inflation where inflation is driven by the flux generated by opposing brane charges and terminated by the collision of the branes, with charge annihilation. We assume the collision process is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sugumi Kanno , Jiro Soda , David Wands

The brane cosmology has invoked new challenges to the usual Big Bang cosmology. In this paper we present a brief account on thermal history of the post-inflationary brane cosmology. We have realized that it is not obvious that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anupam Mazumdar

We study classical dynamics of a probe Dp-brane moving in a background sourced by a stack of Dp-branes. In this context the physics is similar to that of the effective action for open-string tachyon condensation, but with a power-law…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Omid Saremi , Lev Kofman , Amanda W. Peet

We study the motion of a D3 brane moving within a Type IIB string vacuum compactified to 4D on K3 x T_2/Z_2 in the presence of D7 and O7 planes. We work within the effective 4D supergravity describing how the mobile D3 interacts with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-27 C. P. Burgess , J. M. Cline , M. Postma

We discuss inflation in models with large extra dimensions, driven by a bulk scalar field. The brane inflaton is then a single effective field, obtained from the bulk scalar field by scaling. The self interaction terms of the effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. N. Mohapatra , A. Pérez-Lorenzana , C. A. de S. Pires

The first inflationary model conceived was the one proposed by Starobinsky which includes an additional term quadratic in the Ricci-scalar R in the Einstein-Hilbert action. The model is now considered a target for several future cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 S. Santos da Costa , M. Benetti , R. M. P. Neves , F. A. Brito , R. Silva , J. S. Alcaniz

We investigate the time evolution due to gravitational dynamics of a particular spacetime commonly used in brane-cosmology and string compactifications, namely the Klebanov-Strassler geometry, which is achieved by adding a perturbation to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Neil A. Butcher , Paul M. Saffin

We study the motion of a (space filling) D3-brane at the tip of a warped deformed conifold, looking for inflationary trajectories. In our setup no anti D3-brane is present and the inflaton potential is induced by threshold corrections to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Enrico Pajer

We study D-brane dynamics in the gravity dual background of ODp theories using the effective action on the worldvolume of the brane. We explore the similarities of the system with the rolling tachyon, including the exponential decrease of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ahmad Ghodsi , Amir E. Mosaffa

We study multi-field Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) inflation models, taking into account the NS-NS and R-R bulk fields present in generic flux compactifications. We compute the second-order action, which governs the behaviour of linear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 David Langlois , Sebastien Renaux-Petel , Daniele A. Steer

We study the cosmological particle creation in the tachyon inflation based on the D-brane dynamics in the RSII model extended to include matter in the bulk. The presence of matter modifies the warp factor which results in two effects: a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Neven Bilic , Silvije Domazet , Goran S. Djordjevic

We consider cosmological inflation driven by the rolling tachyon in the context of the braneworld scenario. We show that sufficient inflation consistent with the observational constraints can be achieved for well defined upper limits on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , A. A. Sen

We provide an accessible review to the eta problem in brane-antibrane inflation and a recently proposed solution. The description of the antibrane by means of nonlinearly realized supersymmetry suggests a simple stabilization mechanism for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Gonzalo Villa

In the present work we discuss inflation, dark matter and cosmological evolution in the context of the brane-world scenario. Being string theory inspired, the brane-world models provide corrections to the General Relativity, which is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-05-28 G. Panotopoulos
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