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The nonlinear interaction of ultrasonic waves with a nonspherical particle may give rise to the acoustic radiation torque on the particle. This phenomenon is investigated here considering a rigid prolate spheroidal particle of subwavelength…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Jose P. Leao-Neto , Jose H. Lopes , Glauber T. Silva

The launching process of a magnetically driven outflow from an accretion disk is investigated in a local, shearing box model which allows a study of the feedback between accretion and angular momentum loss. The mass-flux instability found…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-11-28 R. Moll

Context: In the early evolution of a planetary system, a pair of planets may be captured in a mean motion resonance while still embedded in their nesting circumstellar disk. Aims: The goal is to estimate the direction and amount of shift in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-21 F. Marzari

We calculate tidal torque due to semi-diurnal thermal tides in rotating hot Jupiters, taking account of the effects of radiative cooling in the envelope and of the planets rotation on the tidal responses. We use a simple Jovian model…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Umin Lee , Daiki Murakami

(abridged) We study the nonlinear evolution of the Rossby wave instability in thin disks using global 2D hydrodynamic simulations. The key questions we are addressing in this paper are: (1) What happens when the instability becomes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Li , S. A. Colgate , B. Wendroff , R. Liska

Accretion discs are generally warped. If a warp in a disc is too large, the disc can `break' apart into two or more distinct planes, with only tenuous connections between them. Further if an initially planar disc is subject to a strong…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-14 S. Doğan , C. J. Nixon , A. R. King , J. E. Pringle

We construct models of the inner part of a transonic adiabatic accretion disc assuming constant specific angular momentum taking the vertical structure fully into account.\\ For comparison purposes, we construct the corresponding one…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 J. C. B. Papaloizou , E. Szuszkiewicz

We use a global magnetohydrodynamic simulation of a geometrically thin accretion disk to investigate the locality and detailed structure of turbulence driven by the magnetorotational instability (MRI). The model disk has an aspect ratio $H…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Kris Beckwith , Philip J. Armitage , Jacob B. Simon

The Galactic disk exhibits complex chemical and dynamical substructure thought to be induced by the bar, spiral arms, and satellites. Here, we explore the chemical signatures of bar resonances in action and velocity space and characterize…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-11 Adam Wheeler , Irene Abril-Cabezas , Wilma H. Trick , Francesca Fragkoudi , Melissa Ness

In this paper we consider two outstanding intertwined problems in modern high-energy astrophysics: (1) the vertical thermal structure of an optically thick accretion disk heated by the dissipation of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Dmitri A. Uzdensky

We investigate the rotational dynamics of disk accretion around a strongly magnetized neutron star with an aligned dipole field. The magnetospheric field is assumed to thread the disk plasma both inside and outside the corotation radius. As…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Hakan Erkut , M. Ali Alpar

We present analytic calculations of the electromagnetic torques acting on a magnetic neutron star rotating in vacuum, including near-zone torques associated with the inertia of dipole and quadrupole magnetic fields. We incorporate these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 J. J. Zanazzi , Dong Lai

The saturation level of the magnetorotational instability (MRI) is investigated using three-dimensional MHD simulations. The shearing box approximation is adopted and the vertical component of gravity is ignored, so that the evolution of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Takayoshi Sano , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Neal J. Turner , James M. Stone

The effective potential neighboring the corotation resonance region in barred galaxies is shown to be strongly time-dependent in any rotating frame because of the competition of nearby perturbations of similar strengths with differing…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Yu-Ting Wu , Daniel Pfenniger , Ronald E. Taam

We discuss wave propagation in rotating superfluid neutron star cores, taking into account the vortex mediated mutual friction force. For models where the two fluids co-rotate in the unperturbed state, our analysis clarifies the role of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Sidery , N. Andersson , G. L. Comer

Internal gravity waves propagate in stellar radiative zones and transport angular momentum throughout the evolution of stars, shaping the internal rotation pro le of these regions. We use the analytical study of Andre\'e et al. (2018) to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Q. André , S. Mathis , L. Amard

Tidal torques play a key role in rotational dynamics of celestial bodies. They govern these bodies' tidal despinning, and also participate in the subtle process of entrapment of these bodies into spin-orbit resonances. This makes tidal…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Michael Efroimsky , Valeri V. Makarov

We investigate the analogy between circumstellar disks and the Taylor-Couette flow. Using the Reynolds similarity principle, the analogy results in a number of parameter-free predictions about stability of the disks, and their turbulent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Hersant , B. Dubrulle , J. -M. Hure

The dynamics of irregularly-shaped particles subjected to the combined effect of gas drag and radiative forces and torques in a cometary environment is investigated. The equations of motion are integrated over distances from the nucleus…

A self-consistent solution for a thin accretion disk with turbulent convection is presented. The disk viscosity and the convective flux are derived from a physical model for turbulence, and expressed in terms of the local physical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Itzhak Goldman , Amri Wandel
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