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Compressive sensing (CS) exploits sparsity to recover sparse or compressible signals from dimensionality reducing, non-adaptive sensing mechanisms. Sparsity is also used to enhance interpretability in machine learning and statistics…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-21 Anastasios Kyrillidis , Luca Baldassarre , Marwa El-Halabi , Quoc Tran-Dinh , Volkan Cevher

We study packetized predictive control, known to be robust against packet dropouts in networked systems. To obtain sparse packets for rate-limited networks, we design control packets via an L0 optimization, which can be effectively solved…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-08-05 Masaaki Nagahara , Daniel E. Quevedo , Jan Ostergaard

This paper addresses identification of sparse linear and noise-driven continuous-time state-space systems, i.e., the right-hand sides in the dynamical equations depend only on a subset of the states. The key assumption in this study, is…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-04-18 Zuogong Yue , Johan Thunberg , Lennart Ljung , Jorge Goncalves

Sparse and convolutional constraints form a natural prior for many optimization problems that arise from physical processes. Detecting motifs in speech and musical passages, super-resolving images, compressing videos, and reconstructing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-06-11 Hilton Bristow , Simon Lucey

Recently, the problem of blind image separation has been widely investigated, especially the medical image denoise which is the main step in medical diag-nosis. Removing the noise without affecting relevant features of the image is the main…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-11 R. M. Farouk , M. E. Abd El-aziz , A. M. Adam

Locating a target is key in many applications, namely in high-stakes real-world scenarios, like detecting humans or obstacles in vehicular networks. In scenarios where precise statistics of the measurement noise are unavailable,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-17 João Domingos , Cláudia Soares , João Xavier

Noisy matrix completion has attracted significant attention due to its applications in recommendation systems, signal processing and image restoration. Most existing works rely on (weighted) least squares methods under various low-rank…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-12-17 Ziyuan Chen , Fang Yao

This paper presents a new analysis for the orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP) algorithm. It is shown that if the restricted isometry property (RIP) is satisfied at sparsity level $O(\bar{k})$, then OMP can recover a $\bar{k}$-sparse signal…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-06-06 Tong Zhang

Structured prediction requires searching over a combinatorial number of structures. To tackle it, we introduce SparseMAP: a new method for sparse structured inference, and its natural loss function. SparseMAP automatically selects only a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-21 Vlad Niculae , André F. T. Martins , Mathieu Blondel , Claire Cardie

As a typical dimensionality reduction technique, random projection can be simply implemented with linear projection, while maintaining the pairwise distances of high-dimensional data with high probability. Considering this technique is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-10-14 Weizhi Lu , Weiyu Li , Kidiyo Kpalma , Joseph Ronsin

In this paper, we present coherence-based performance guarantees of Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (OMP) for both support recovery and signal reconstruction of sparse signals when the measurements are corrupted by noise. In particular, two…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-09-28 Yuejie Chi , Robert Calderbank

This paper introduces a novel approach for recovering sparse signals using sorted L1/L2 minimization. The proposed method assigns higher weights to indices with smaller absolute values and lower weights to larger values, effectively…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-09 Chao Wang , Ming Yan , Junjie Yu

Greedy sparse recovery has become a popular tool in many applications, although its complexity is still prohibitive when large sparsifying dictionaries or sensing matrices have to be exploited. In this paper, we formulate first a new class…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-01 Joan Palacios , Nuria González-Prelcic

The success of quantum noise sensing methods depends on the optimal interplay between properly designed control pulses and statistically informative measurement data on a specific quantum-probe observable. To enhance the information content…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-27 Nicola Dalla Pozza , Stefano Gherardini , Matthias M. Müller , Filippo Caruso

Successful applications of sparse models in computer vision and machine learning imply that in many real-world applications, high dimensional data is distributed in a union of low dimensional subspaces. Nevertheless, the underlying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-04-22 Xiao Bian , Hamid Krim

The use of sparse representation (SR) and collaborative representation (CR) for pattern classification has been widely studied in tasks such as face recognition and object categorization. Despite the success of SR/CR based classifiers, it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-06 Jun Xu , Wangpeng An , Lei Zhang , David Zhang

The sparse linear regression problem is difficult to handle with usual sparse optimization models when both predictors and measurements are either quantized or represented in low-precision, due to non-convexity. In this paper, we provide a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-22 Vito Cerone , Sophie M. Fosson , Diego Regruto

In high-dimensional settings, sparse structures are critical for efficiency in term of memory and computation complexity. For a linear system, to find the sparsest solution provided with an over-complete dictionary of features directly is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-07-09 Yiping Jiang , Tianshi Chen

Over the past decade, the celebrated sparse representation model has achieved impressive results in various signal and image processing tasks. A convolutional version of this model, termed convolutional sparse coding (CSC), has been…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-10-03 Ives Rey-Otero , Jeremias Sulam , Michael Elad

Data-flow analyses usually associate information with control flow regions. Informally, if these regions are too small, like a point between two consecutive statements, we call the analysis dense. On the other hand, if these regions include…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-03-25 André Tavares , Benoit Boissinot , Fernando Pereira , Fabrice Rastello
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