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In this article we prove that the Weinstein conjecture holds for contact manifolds $(\Sigma,\xi)$ for which $\mathrm{Cont}_0(\Sigma,\xi)$ is non-orderable in the sense of Eliashberg-Polterovich [EP00]. More precisely, we establish a link…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-12-23 Peter Albers , Urs Fuchs , Will J. Merry

We generalise the main theorems from the paper "The Borel cardinality of Lascar strong types" by I. Kaplan, B. Miller and P. Simon to a wider class of bounded invariant equivalence relations. We apply them to describe relationships between…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-03-14 Krzysztof Krupiński , Tomasz Rzepecki

Assuming the well-known conjecture that [x,x+x^t] contains a prime for t > 0 and x sufficiently large, we prove: For 0 < r < 1, there exists 0 < s < r < 1, 0 < d < 1, and infinitely many primes q such that if S is a subset of Z/qZ having…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ernie Croot

The algebraic approach to the Constraint Satisfaction Problem (CSP) uses high order symmetries of relational structures -- polymorphisms -- to study the complexity of the CSP. In this paper we further develop one of the methods the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Andrei A. Bulatov

In this paper we classify the laws of three-dimensional and four-dimensional nilpotent Jordan algebras over the field of complex numbers. We describe the irreducible components of their algebraic varieties and extend contractions and…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-02-13 J. M. Ancochea Bermudez , J. Fresan , Juan Margalef-Bentabol

In [Directed tree-width, J. Combin. Theory Ser. B 82 (2001), 138-154] we introduced the notion of tree-width of directed graphs and presented a conjecture, formulated during discussions with Noga Alon and Bruce Reed, stating that a digraph…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-10-05 Thor Johnson , Neil Robertson , Paul Seymour , Robin Thomas

We perform a fundamental investigation of the complexity of conjunctive query evaluation from the perspective of parameterized complexity. We classify sets of boolean conjunctive queries according to the complexity of this problem. Previous…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-06-26 Hubie Chen , Moritz Müller

We prove that an infinite (bounded) involution lattice and even pseudo--Kleene algebra can have any number of congruences between $2$ and its number of elements or equalling its number of subsets, regardless of whether it has as many ideals…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-06-06 Claudia Mureşan

Affine-invariant codes are codes whose coordinates form a vector space over a finite field and which are invariant under affine transformations of the coordinate space. They form a natural, well-studied class of codes; they include popular…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-11-25 Arnab Bhattacharyya , Sivakanth Gopi

The tractability conjecture for finite domain Constraint Satisfaction Problems (CSPs) stated that such CSPs are solvable in polynomial time whenever there is no natural reduction, in some precise technical sense, from the 3-SAT problem;…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Libor Barto , Michael Pinsker

For a fixed finite solvable group $G$ and number field $K$, we prove an upper bound for the number of $G$-extensions $L/K$ with restricted local behavior (at infinitely many places) and ${\rm inv}(L/K)<X$ for a general invariant $"{\rm…

数论 · 数学 2019-12-13 Brandon Alberts

We show an invariance result for the L2-torsion of groups under uniform measure equivalence provided a measure-theoretic version of the determinant conjecture holds. The measure-theoretic determinant conjecture is discussed and, for…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2010-04-20 Wolfgang Lueck , Roman Sauer , Christian Wegner

Separation bounds are a fundamental measure of the complexity of solving a zero-dimensional system as it measures how difficult it is to separate its zeroes. In the positive dimensional case, the notion of reach takes its place. In this…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-05-31 Chris La Valle , Josué Tonelli-Cueto

Sufficient conditions for the invariance of evolution problems governed by perturbations of (possibly nonlinear) $m$-accretive operators are provided. The conditions for the invariance with respect to sublevel sets of a constraint…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-21 Aleksander Ćwiszewski , Grzegorz Gabor , Wojciech Kryszewski

In [2], while studying a relevant class of polyominoes that tile the plane by translation, i.e., double square polyominoes, the authors found that their boundary words, encoded by the Freeman chain coding on a four letters alphabet, have…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-05-09 Michela Ascolese , Andrea Frosini

Counting the number of answers to conjunctive queries is a fundamental problem in databases that, under standard assumptions, does not have an efficient solution. The issue is inherently #P-hard, extending even to classes of acyclic…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Hubie Chen , Gianluigi Greco , Stefan Mengel , Francesco Scarcello

We consider a language together with the subword relation, the cover relation, and regular predicates. For such structures, we consider the extension of first-order logic by threshold- and modulo-counting quantifiers. Depending on the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-01-09 Dietrich Kuske , Georg Zetzsche

Constraint Satisfaction Problem (CSP) is a framework for modeling and solving a variety of real-world problems. Once the problem is expressed as a finite set of constraints, the goal is to find the variables' values satisfying them. Even…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-23 Rachid Oucheikh , Ismail Berrada , Outman El Hichami

We prove that the subvariety of $SL(2)\times SL(2)$ given by the matrix equation $w(X,Y)=\alpha$, where $w$ is a word in two letters, is closely related to an explicit smooth conic bundle over the associated `trace surface' in the…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-04-23 Tatiana Bandman , Boris Kunyavskii , Alexei N. Skorobogatov

Incorporating constraints is a major concern in probabilistic machine learning. A wide variety of problems require predictions to be integrated with reasoning about constraints, from modelling routes on maps to approving loan predictions.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-31 Ioannis Papantonis , Vaishak Belle