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Imbalanced response variable distribution is a common occurrence in data science. In fields such as fraud detection, medical diagnostics, system intrusion detection and many others where abnormal behavior is rarely observed the data under…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Firuz Kamalov

Kernel density estimation is a well known method involving a smoothing parameter (the bandwidth) that needs to be tuned by the user. Although this method has been widely used the bandwidth selection remains a challenging issue in terms of…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-02-05 Suzanne Varet , Claire Lacour , Pascal Massart , Vincent Rivoirard

Multivariate associated kernel estimators, which depend on both target point and bandwidth matrix, are appropriate for partially or totally bounded distributions and generalize the classical ones as Gaussian. Previous studies on…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-09-08 Célestin C. Kokonendji , Sobom M. Somé

A Wishart kernel density estimator (KDE) is introduced for density estimation in the cone of positive definite matrices. The estimator is boundary-aware and mitigates the boundary bias suffered by conventional KDEs, while remaining simple…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-10 Léo R. Belzile , Christian Genest , Frédéric Ouimet , Donald Richards

It is shown that, for kernel-based classification with univariate distributions and two populations, optimal bandwidth choice has a dichotomous character. If the two densities cross at just one point, where their curvatures have the same…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Peter Hall , Kee-Hoon Kang

Real-time density estimation is ubiquitous in many applications, including computer vision and signal processing. Kernel density estimation is arguably one of the most commonly used density estimation techniques, and the use of "sliding…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-11-13 Yinsong Wang , Yu Ding , Shahin Shahrampour

Markov Chain Monte Carlo approach is frequently used within Bayesian framework to sample the target posterior distribution. Its efficiency strongly depends on the proposal used to build the chain. The best jump proposal is the one that…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Mikel Falxa , Stanislav Babak , Maude Le Jeune

When nonlinear measures are estimated from sampled temporal signals with finite-length, a radius parameter must be carefully selected to avoid a poor estimation. These measures are generally derived from the correlation integral which…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-01-09 Johan Medrano , Abderrahmane Kheddar , Annick Lesne , Sofiane Ramdani

Semicontinuous outcomes occur frequently in health services, insurance, and cost studies. Standard nonparametric density estimators are not well suited to such data because they do not naturally accommodate the mixed structure, the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-06 Guanjie Lyu , Frédéric Ouimet , Cindy Feng

Nonparametric estimation of copula density functions using kernel estimators presents significant challenges. One issue is the potential unboundedness of certain copula density functions at the corners of the unit square. Another is the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-11 Mathias N. Muia , Olivia Atutey , Mahmud Hasan

In this work, we study wavelet projection estimators for density estimation, focusing on their construction from $\mathcal{S}$-regular, compactly supported wavelet bases. A key aspect of such estimators is the choice of the resolution…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-09-10 Van Ha Hoang , Tien Dat Nguyen , Thi Mong Ngoc Nguyen

Kernel Density Estimation is a very popular technique of approximating a density function from samples. The accuracy is generally well-understood and depends, roughly speaking, on the kernel decay and local smoothness of the true density.…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-01-03 Maciej Skorski

We are interested in the rate of consistency of kernel density estimators with respect to the weighted sup-norm determined by some unbounded weight function. This problem has been considered by Gine, Koltchinskii and Zinn (2004) for a…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Julia Dony , Uwe Einmahl

This paper presents a new perspective on the identification at infinity for the intercept of the sample selection model as identification at the boundary via a transformation of the selection index. This perspective suggests generalizations…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-02-13 Zhewen Pan

We extend balloon and sample-smoothing estimators, two types of variable-bandwidth kernel density estimators, by a shift parameter and derive their asymptotic properties. Our approach facilitates the unified study of a wide range of density…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-12-11 Till Hoffmann , Nick S. Jones

We introduce \emph{topological density estimation} (TDE), in which the multimodal structure of a probability density function is topologically inferred and subsequently used to perform bandwidth selection for kernel density estimation. We…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-10 Steve Huntsman

We present a new adaptive kernel density estimator based on linear diffusion processes. The proposed estimator builds on existing ideas for adaptive smoothing by incorporating information from a pilot density estimate. In addition, we…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-11-12 Z. I. Botev , J. F. Grotowski , D. P. Kroese

The problem of fast computation of multivariate kernel density estimation (KDE) is still an open research problem. In our view, the existing solutions do not resolve this matter in a satisfactory way. One of the most elegant and efficient…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-09-08 Artur Gramacki , Jarosław Gramacki

Kernel density estimation is a key component of a wide variety of algorithms in machine learning, Bayesian inference, stochastic dynamics and signal processing. However, the unsupervised density estimation technique requires tuning a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Sunia Tanweer , Firas A. Khasawneh

We estimate on a compact interval densities with isolated irregularities, such as discontinuities or discontinuities in some derivatives. From independent and identically distributed observations we construct a kernel estimator with…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-07-16 Céline Duval , Émeline Schmisser