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We define a logical framework with singleton types and one universe of small types. We give the semantics using a PER model; it is used for constructing a normalisation-by-evaluation algorithm. We prove completeness and soundness of the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Andreas Abel , Thierry Coquand , Miguel Pagano

Hofmann and Streicher famously showed how to lift Grothendieck universes into presheaf topoi, and Streicher has extended their result to the case of sheaf topoi by sheafification. In parallel, van den Berg and Moerdijk have shown in the…

范畴论 · 数学 2024-05-17 Daniel Gratzer , Michael Shulman , Jonathan Sterling

Structural probes learn a linear transformation to find how dependency trees are embedded in the hidden states of language models. This simple design may not allow for full exploitation of the structure of the encoded information. Hence, to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Avik Pal , Madhura Pawar

We examine the class of languages that can be defined entirely in terms of provability in an extension of the sorted type theory (Ty_n) by embedding the logic of phonologies, without introduction of special types for syntactic entities.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2011-02-28 Victor Gluzberg

Termination is a major question in both logic and computer science. In logic, termination is at the heart of proof theory where it is usually called strong normalization (of cut elimination). In computer science, termination has always been…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Frédéric Blanqui , Jean-Pierre Jouannaud , Albert Rubio

We study the properties of the language of Stratified Sets (first-order logic with $\in$ and a stratification condition) as used in TST, TZT, and (with stratifiability instead of stratification) in Quine's NF. We find that the syntax forms…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Murdoch J. Gabbay

Recursive algebraic data types (term algebras, ADTs) are one of the most well-studied theories in logic, and find application in contexts including functional programming, modelling languages, proof assistants, and verification. At this…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-01-09 Hossein Hojjat , Philipp Rümmer

In this paper we state and explain techniques useful for the computation of strong Gr\"obner and standard bases over Euclidean domains: First we investigate several strategies for creating the pair set using an idea by Lichtblau. Then we…

交换代数 · 数学 2018-11-15 Christian Eder , Gerhard Pfister , Adrian Popescu

While unsupervised domain translation (UDT) has seen a lot of success recently, we argue that mediating its translation via categorical semantic features could broaden its applicability. In particular, we demonstrate that categorical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Samuel Lavoie , Faruk Ahmed , Aaron Courville

We propose a modular method for proving termination of general logic programs (i.e., logic programs with negation). It is based on the notion of acceptable programs, but it allows us to prove termination in a truly modular way. We consider…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Annalisa Bossi , Nicoletta Cocco , Sandro Etalle , Sabina Rossi

We introduce a call-by-name lambda-calculus $\lambda Jn$ with generalized applications which is equipped with distant reduction. This allows to unblock $\beta$-redexes without resorting to the standard permutative conversions of generalized…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 José Espírito Santo , Delia Kesner , Loïc Peyrot

Recent proofs of classical theorems in polynomial algebra and functional analysis are discussed, which use tools from the topology of real manifolds. Simpler proofs were discovered in the new century, of the Hilbert Nullstellensatz, and the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-02-05 Jon A. Sjogren

This note gives a unifying characterization and exposition of strongly irreducible elements and their duals in lattices. The interest in the study of strong irreducibility stems from commutative ring theory, while the dual concept of strong…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-09-16 Jawad Abuhlail , Christian Lomp

We propose two methods to make unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) more parameter efficient using adapters, small bottleneck layers interspersed with every layer of the large-scale pre-trained language model (PLM). The first method…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Bhavitvya Malik , Abhinav Ramesh Kashyap , Min-Yen Kan , Soujanya Poria

In 1979 Schwichtenberg showed that the System $\text{T}$ definable functionals are closed under a rule-like version Spector's bar recursion of lowest type levels $0$ and $1$. More precisely, if the functional $Y$ which controls the stopping…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-08-16 Paulo Oliva , Silvia Steila

We describe a prototype theorem prover, UTP2, developed to match the style of hand-written proof work in the Unifying Theories of Programming semantical framework. This is based on alphabetised predicates in a 2nd-order logic, with a strong…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-10-31 Andrew Butterfield

This paper investigates how global decision problems over arithmetically represented domains acquire reflective structure through class-quantification. Arithmetization forces diagonal fixed points whose verification requires reflection…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Milan Rosko

Refinement types are a well-studied manner of performing in-depth analysis on functional programs. The dependency pair method is a very powerful method used to prove termination of rewrite systems; however its extension to higher order…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-01-25 Cody Roux

Domain adaptation is an important technique to alleviate performance degradation caused by domain shift, e.g., when training and test data come from different domains. Most existing deep adaptation methods focus on reducing domain shift by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Jun Wen , Nenggan Zheng , Junsong Yuan , Zhefeng Gong , Changyou Chen

We show how the theory of (dual) strongly relative Rickart objects may be employed in order to study strongly relative regular objects and (dual) strongly relative Baer objects in abelian categories. For each of them, we prove general…

范畴论 · 数学 2018-03-08 Septimiu Crivei , Gabriela Olteanu