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相关论文: Quantized vortices in atomic Bose-Einstein condens…

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The thermodynamic stability of quantized vortex patterns in rotating Bose-Einstein condensates is assessed at finite temperature using complex Langevin sampling. We construct a temperature-rotation frequency phase diagram and find that that…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-09-13 Kimberlee Keithley , Kris T. Delaney , Glenn H. Fredrickson

We study the stability of vortices in a binary system of Bose-Einstein condensates, with their wave functions modeled by a set of coupled, time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equations. Beginning with an effective two-dimensional system, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Ajay Srinivasan , Aaron Wirthwein , Stephan Haas

The control over the geometry and topology of quantum systems is crucial for advancing novel quantum technologies. This work provides a synthesis of recent insights into the behaviour of quantum vortices within atomic Bose-Einstein…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-08-20 A. Tononi , L. Salasnich , A. Yakimenko

We present the exact diagonalization study of rotating Bose-condensed gas interacting via finite-range Gaussian potential confined in a quasi-2D harmonic trap. The system of many-body Hamiltonian matrix is diagonalized in given subspaces of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Mohd. Imran , M. A. H. Ahsan

We consider a trapped atomic Bose--Einstein condensate penetrated by a repulsive Gaussian potential and theoretically investigate the dynamics induced by oscillating the Gaussian potential. Our study is based on the numerical calculation of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Kazuya Fujimoto , Makoto Tsubota

The study of structures involving vortices in one component and bright solitary waves in another has a time-honored history in two-component atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. In the present work, we revisit this topic extending…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-03-24 J. D'Ambroise , W. Wang , C. Ticknor , R. Carretero-González , P. G. Kevrekidis

Quantized vortices are the prototypical feature of superfluidity. Pervasive in all natural systems, vortices are yet to be observed in dipolar quantum gases. Here, we exploit the anisotropic nature of the dipole-dipole interaction of a…

Equilibrium vortex formation in rotating binary Bose gases with a rotating frequency higher than the harmonic trapping frequency is investigated theoretically. We consider the system being evaporatively cooled to form condensates and a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-30 C. -H. Hsueh , T. -L. Horng , S. -C. Gou , W. C. Wu

We present a comprehensive theoretical study of vortex lattice formation in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates confined by a rotating elliptical trap. We consider rotating solutions of the classical hydrodynamic equations, their response to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. G. Parker , R. M. W. van Bijnen , A. M. Martin

We consider the manipulation of Bose-Einstein condensate vortices by optical potentials generated by focused laser beams. It is shown that for appropriate choices of the laser strength and width it is possible to successfully transport…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-05-11 M. C. Davis , R Carretero-González , Z. Shi , K. J. H. Law , P. G. Kevrekidis , B. P. Anderson

We report on dynamical simulations of Bose-Einstein condensation via evaporative cooling in an atomic trap. The results show evidence for spontaneous vortex formation and quantum dynamics in small traps.

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. D. Drummond , J. F. Corney

The behaviors of a rapid rotating Bose-Einstein condensate under extreme elongation in a 2D anisotropic harmonic plus quartic trap are investigated. Due to the quartic trap, the system remains stable at high rotating velocity, $\Omega\geq…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-06-13 C. C. Huang , C. H. Liu , W. C. Wu

We present a method to study the dynamics of a quasi-two dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate which contains initially many vortices at arbitrary locations. We present first the analytical solution of the dynamics in a homogeneous medium…

The formation of quantized vortices in trapped, gaseous Bose-Einstein condensates is considered. The thermodynamic stability of vortex states and the essential role of the surface excitations as a route for vortex penetration into the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-07-10 T. P. Simula , S. M. M. Virtanen , M. M. Salomaa

We study a harmonically-confined Bose-Einstein condensate under rotation. Vortex lattice configurations are investigated through a variational approach. Vortices with more than a unit of angular momentum are not stable. We explicitly show…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Subrahmanyam

We study the dynamics of small vortex clusters with few (2--4) co-rotating vortices in Bose-Einstein condensates by means of experiments, numerical computations, and theoretical analysis. All of these approaches corroborate the…

Bose-Einstein condensation has been realized in dilute atomic vapors. This achievement has generated immerse interest in this field. Presented is a review of recent theoretical research into the properties of trapped dilute-gas…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Takeya Tsurumi , Hirofumi Morise , Miki Wadati

The dynamics of a ring of vortices in two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates (with and without an additional vortex at the center) is studied for (1) a uniform condensate in a rigid cylinder and (2) a nonuniform trapped condensate in the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jong-kwan Kim , Alexander L. Fetter

Specific topological excitations of energetically stable "core-and-mantle" configurations of trapped two-component immiscible Bose-Einstein condensates are studied numerically within the coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations. Non-stationary…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Victor P. Ruban

For ultracold and Bose-condensed atoms contained in periodic optical potential wells the quantized nature of their motion is clearly visible. The motion of the atomic wavepacket can also be accurately controlled. For those systems the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Morsch , E. Arimondo