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It has been argued that the small perturbations to the homogeneous and isotropic configurations of a canonical scalar field in an expanding universe do not grow. We show that this is not true in general, and clarify the root of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Miguel Alcubierre , Axel de la Macorra , Alberto Diez-Tejedor , José M. Torres

We consider general curvature-invariant modifications of the Einstein-Hilbert action that become important only in regions of extremely low space-time curvature. We investigate the far future evolution of the universe in such models,…

In quantum cosmology, one has to select a specific wave function solution of the quantum state equations under consideration in order to obtain concrete results. The simplest choices have been already explored, in different frameworks,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-06 P. C. M. Delgado , N. Pinto-Neto

In this paper, we analyze the modified $f(\mathcal{R})$ gravity models in Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker (FLRW) background. The actions of bouncing cosmology are studied under consideration of different viable models in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-18 M. Ilyas , W. U. Rahman

For bouncing cosmologies such as the ekpyrotic/cyclic scenarios we show that it is possible to make predictions for density perturbations which are independent of the details of the bouncing phase. This can be achieved, as in inflationary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Paolo Creminelli , Alberto Nicolis , Matias Zaldarriaga

Solutions of the system of evolutionary equations in the short-wavelength approximation are found and studied. A connection is established between the problem of the evolution of short-wavelength gravitational-scalar perturbations and the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Yu. G. Ignat'ev

In Loop Quantum Gravity mathematically rigorous models of full quantum gravity were proposed. In this paper we study a cosmological sector of one of the models describing quantum gravity with positive cosmological constant coupled to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Marcin Kisielowski

We study cosmological perturbation theory in the cosmology associated with conformal gravity, establish the validity of the decomposition theorem for it, and then use the theorem to provide an exact solution to the theory in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Philip D. Mannheim

We propose a new method to investigate signatures of a quantum gravity phase in the primordial state of cosmological perturbations. We formulate and study a quantum model of a perturbed Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker universe beyond a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Herve Bergeron , Przemyslaw Malkiewicz , Patrick Peter

In this paper we revisit and extend a previous analysis where the possible relevance of quantum gravity effects in a cosmological setup was studied. The object of interest are non-local (logarithmic) terms generated in the effective action…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. A. Cabrer , D. Espriu

There are now evidences that the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ has a non-zero positive value. Alternative scenarios to a pure cosmological constant model are provided by quintessence, an effective negative pressure fluid permeating the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Antonio Vale , Jose' P. S. Lemos

The present paper tries to answer the question: Can a de Sitter phase in presence of radiation be a competitor of the standard inflationary paradigm for the early universe? This kind of a de Sitter phase can exist in cosmological models…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Kaushik Bhattacharya , Anirban Chatterjee , Saddam Hussain

Loop quantum cosmology is a symmetry reduced quantization of cosmological spacetimes based on loop quantum gravity. While it has been successful in resolution of various cosmological singularities and connecting Planck scale physics to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Klaus Liegener , Parampreet Singh

We consider the gravitational effects of a single, fixed-norm, Lorentz-violating timelike vector field. In a cosmological background, such a vector field acts to rescale the effective value of Newton's constant. The energy density of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Sean M. Carroll , Eugene A. Lim

I revisit cosmological perturbations in Bekenstein's tensor-vector-scalar theory (TeVeS). Considering only scalar modes in the conformal Newtonian gauge, the extra degrees of freedom are expressed in a way suitable for studying…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Martin Feix

We investigate the cosmological perturbations in generalized gravity, where the Ricci scalar and a scalar field are non-minimally coupled via an arbitrary function. In the Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker background, by studying the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-30 Xiangdong Ji , Tower Wang

We extend the treatment of quantum cosmology to a manifold with torsion. We adopt a model of Einstein-Cartan-Sciama-Kibble compatible with the cosmological principle. The universe wavefunction will be subject to a $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-22 Ammar Kasem , Shaaban Khalil

We study the growth of cosmological perturbations in the model of Lorentz-violating massive gravity. The Friedman equation in this model acquires an unconventional term due to the Lorentz-breaking condensates which has the equation of state…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Michael V. Bebronne , Peter G. Tinyakov

We make a perturbative analysis of the number of degrees of freedom in a large class of metric theories respecting spatial symmetries, of which the Lagrangian includes kinetic terms of both the spatial metric and the lapse function. We show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-13 Xian Gao , Chao Kang , Zhi-Bang Yao

The theory of quantum fields propagating on an isotropic cosmological quantum spacetime is reexamined by generalizing the scalar test field to an electromagnetic (EM) vector field. For any given polarization of the EM field on the classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Jerzy Lewandowski , Mohammad Nouri-Zonoz , Ali Parvizi , Yaser Tavakoli