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相关论文: Exact solution to the averaging problem in cosmolo…

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The cosmological constant problem is explained by a theory based on the discrete space-time hypothesis. The calculated cosmological constant value is of the order of 10^-52[m]^-2 or equivalent to about 0.7 of the critical mass density. It…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. M. Mok

As a note for paper [physics/0505035], this is to make it more clear how we can depend upon Einstein's theory of gravitation and two assumptions of the cosmological principle and perfect fluid, in the so-called Z-approximation, to construct…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian-Miin Liu

This paper presents a general averaging procedure for a set of observers which are tilted with respect to the cosmological matter fluid. After giving the full set of equations describing the local dynamics, we define the averaging procedure…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-22 J. Larena

The cosmology of brane induced gravity in six infinite dimensions is investigated. It is shown that a brane with Friedmann-Robertson-Walker symmetries necessarily acts as a source of cylindrically symmetric gravitational waves, so called…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-08 Florian Niedermann , Robert Schneider , Stefan Hofmann , Justin Khoury

Several exact cosmological solutions of a metric-affine theory of gravity with two torsion functions are presented. These solutions give a essentially different explanation from the one in most of previous works to the cause of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Guoying Chee , Yongxin Guo

A solution of the vacuum Einstein equations with a cosmological constant is exhibited which can perhaps be used to describe the interior of compact rotating objects, and may also provide a description of our universe on length scales…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 George Chapline

The standard Friedmann universe embedded in a five dimensional and constant curvature bulk is examined without any a priori junction condition between the brane and the bulk. A geometrical explanation for the accelerated expansion of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. D. Maia , Edmundo M. Monte , J. M. F. Maia

An additional variation of the Einstein-Hilbert action with respect to the Planck mass provides a constraint on the average Ricci scalar that prevents vacuum energy from gravitating. Consideration of the evolution of the inhomogeneous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Lucas Lombriser

Researches in the several decades have shown that the dynamics of gravity is closely related to thermodynamics of the horizon. In this paper, we derive the Friedmann acceleration equation based on the idea of "emergence of space" and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-03 Fei-Quan Tu , Yi-Xin Chen , Bin Sun , You-Chang Yang

It is shown that a present acceleration with a past deceleration is a possible solution of the Friedmann equation by considering the Universe as a mixture of a scalar with a matter field and by including a non-equilibrium pressure term in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. M. Kremer , F. P. Devecchi

Universe structure emerges in the unreduced, complex-dynamical interaction process with the simplest initial configuration (two attracting homogeneous fields). The unreduced interaction analysis avoiding any perturbative model gives…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Andrei P. Kirilyuk

We find a Friedmann model with appropriate matter/energy density such that the solution of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation exactly corresponds to the classical evolution. The well-known problems in quantum cosmology disappear in the resulting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-21 Moncy V. John

In a recent paper (Vigoureux et al. Int. J. Theor. Phys. 47:928, 2007) it has been suggested that the velocity of light and the expansion of the universe are two aspects of one single concept connecting space and time in the expanding…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-22 David Viennot , Jean-Marie Vigoureux

An overview of some recent developments in inhomogeneous models is presented. As the volume and precision of cosmological data improves, it will become more and more essential to understand the non-linear behaviour of the Einstein field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-06 Charles Hellaby

The traditional "explanation" for the observed acceleration of the universe is the existence of a positive cosmological constant. However, this can hardly be a truly convincing explanation, as an expanding universe is not expected to have a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Joan Sola

In view of late-time cosmic acceleration, a dark energy cosmological model is revisited wherein Einstein's cosmological constant is considered as a candidate of dark energy. Exact solution of Einstein field equations (EFEs) is derived in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-22 S. K. J. Pacif , Md Salahuddin Khan , L. K. Paikroy , Shalini Singh

We have found exact constant solutions for the cosmological density parameter using a generalization of general relativity that incorporates a cosmic time-variation of the velocity of light in vacuum and the Newtonian gravitation constant.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Luis P. Chimento , Alejandro S. Jakubi

The possibility of an emergent universe solution to Einstein's field equations allowing for an irreversible creation of matter at the expense of the gravitational field is shown. With the universe being chosen as spatially flat FRW…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-27 Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Anirban Saha , S. Mukherjee

The Cosmological Constant problem can be solved once we require that the full standard Einstein Hilbert lagrangian, gravity plus matter, is multiplied by a total derivative. We analyze such a picture writing the total derivative as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-06 Denis Comelli

I argue that a solution to the cosmological constant problem is to assume that the expectation value of the quantum vacuum stress-energy tensor is proportional to the metric tensor with a negative energy density and positive pressure. This…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Emilio Santos