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We present a general framework for a comparative theory of variability measures, with a particular focus on the recently introduced one-parameter families of inter-Expected Shortfall differences and inter-expectile differences, that are…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2022-04-05 Fabio Bellini , Tolulope Fadina , Ruodu Wang , Yunran Wei

A well-interpretable measure of information has been recently proposed based on a partition obtained by intersecting a random sequence with its moving average. The partition yields disjoint sets of the sequence, which are then ranked…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2018-08-01 Linda Ponta , Anna Carbone

Cryptocurrency markets have attracted many interest for global investors because of their novelty, wide online availability, increasing capitalization and potential profits. In the econophysics tradition we show that many of the most…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Noe Rodriguez-Rodriguez , Octavio Miramontes

This paper considers the mean variance portfolio management problem. We examine portfolios which contain both primary and derivative securities. The challenge in this context is due to portfolio's nonlinearities. The delta-gamma…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2011-11-08 Yang Li , Traian A Pirvu

Uncertainty quantification (UQ) is crucial in machine learning, yet most (axiomatic) studies of uncertainty measures focus on classification, leaving a gap in regression settings with limited formal justification and evaluations. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Christopher Bülte , Yusuf Sale , Timo Löhr , Paul Hofman , Gitta Kutyniok , Eyke Hüllermeier

It is shown that the axioms for coherent risk measures imply that whenever there is an asset in a portfolio that dominates the others in a given sample (which happens with finite probability even for large samples), then this portfolio…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2009-09-29 Imre Kondor , Istvan Varga-Haszonits

Asset liquidity in modern financial markets is a key but elusive concept. A market is often said to be liquid when the prevailing structure of transactions provides a prompt and secure link between the demand and supply of assets, thus…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2011-12-30 Alexandros Gabrielsen , Massimiliano Marzo , Paolo Zagaglia

Volatility, as a primary indicator of financial risk, forms the foundation of classical frameworks such as Markowitz's Portfolio Theory and the Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH). However, its conventional use rests on assumptions-most…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2025-08-19 Sergio Bianchi , Daniele Angelini , Massimiliano Frezza , Augusto Pianese

The variance measures the portfolio risks the investors are taking. The investor, who holds his portfolio and doesn't trade his shares, at the current time can use the time series of the market trades that were made during the averaging…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-07-08 Victor Olkhov

We review the plethora of uncertainty relations that appear in quantum mechanics and their nuances. We present both foundational applications, e.g. in understanding and defining complementarity, and practical applications, e.g. in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Giovanni Chesi , Lorenzo Maccone

This thesis applies entropy as a model independent measure to address three research questions concerning financial time series. In the first study we apply transfer entropy to drawdowns and drawups in foreign exchange rates, to study their…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2018-07-26 Stephan Schwill

Beta is a widely used quantity in investment analysis. We review the common interpretations that are applied to beta in finance and show that the standard method of estimation - least squares regression - is inconsistent with these…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2011-09-22 Chris Tofallis

Interpreting experimental data in high school experiments can be a difficult task for students, especially when there is large variation in the data. At the same time, calculating the standard deviation poses a challenge for students. In…

物理教育 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Karel Kok , Burkhard Priemer

In Reliability Theory, uncertainty is measured by the Shannon entropy. Recently, in order to analyze the variability of such measure, varentropy has been introduced and studied. In this paper we define a new concept of varentropy for past…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-18 Francesco Buono , Maria Longobardi

Exploiting the geometric nature of statistical divergences, we devise a way to define associated induced uncertainty measures for discrete and finite probability distributions. We also report new uncertainty measures and discuss their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Gautam Sharma , Sk Sazim

In financial markets, greater volatility is usually considered synonym of greater risk and instability. However, large market downturns and upturns are often preceded by long periods where price returns exhibit only small fluctuations. To…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2018-06-13 Davide Valenti , Giorgio Fazio , Bernardo Spagnolo

Modern portfolio theory(MPT) addresses the problem of determining the optimum allocation of investment resources among a set of candidate assets. In the original mean-variance approach of Markowitz, volatility is taken as a proxy for risk,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Morrel H. Cohen , Vincent D. Natoli

This paper introduces a novel framework for assessing risk and decision-making in the presence of uncertainty, the \emph{$\varphi$-Divergence Quadrangle}. This approach expands upon the traditional Risk Quadrangle, a model that quantifies…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2023-07-13 Anton Malandii , Siddhartha Gupte , Cheng Peng , Stan Uryasev

Entropic uncertainty relations are powerful tools, especially in quantum cryptography. They typically bound the amount of uncertainty a third-party adversary may hold on a measurement outcome as a result of the measurement overlap. However,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Walter O. Krawec

When simulating a complex stochastic system, the behavior of output response depends on input parameters estimated from finite real-world data, and the finiteness of data brings input uncertainty into the system. The quantification of the…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2017-12-20 Helin Zhu , Tianyi Liu , Enlu Zhou