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A method to describe spectra starting from nuclear density functionals is explored. The idea is based on postulating an effective Hamiltonian that reproduces the stiffness associated with collective modes. The method defines a simple form…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-08-10 J. Ljungberg , B. G. Carlsson , J. Rotureau , A. Idini , I. Ragnarsson

Based on the standard many-fermion field theory, the authors construct models describing ultracold fermions in a 1D optical lattices by implementing a mode expansion of the fermionic field operator where modes, in addition to space…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Francesco Massel , Vittorio Penna

It is shown that four-component (4C), quasi-four-component (Q4C), and exact two-component (X2C) relativistic Hartree-Fock (HF) equations can be implemented in an unified manner, by making use of the atomic nature of the small components of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Wenjian Liu

We revisit Kohn-Sham time-dependent density-functional theory (TDDFT) equations and show that they derive from a canonical Hamiltonian formalism. We use this geometric description of the TDDFT dynamics to define families of symplectic…

We formulate a new quasi-Hermitian delta-shell pseudopotential for higher partial wave scattering, and show that any such potential must have an energy-dependent regularization. The quasi-Hermiticity of the Hamiltonian leads to a complete…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Iris Reichenbach , Andrew Silberfarb , Rene Stock , Ivan H. Deutsch

Previously, it has been shown that the direct correlation function for a Lennard-Jones fluid could be modeled by a sum of that for hard-spheres, a mean-field tail and a simple linear correction in the core region constructed so as to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-08-20 James F. Lutsko

We present a non-perturbative, mean-field theory for the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou model with quartic interaction, capturing the quasiperiodic features shown by the system at all energies in the thermodynamic limit. Starting from the true…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Antonio Ponno , Giacomo Gradenigo , Marco Baldovin , Angelo Vulpiani

We have performed self-consistent calculations for first and second row atoms using a variant of density-functional theory, the optimized effective potential method, with an approximation due to Krieger, Li and Iafrate and a…

chem-ph · 物理学 2009-10-28 Tobias Grabo , E. K. U. Gross

Collective quadrupole and octupole states are described in a series of Sm and Gd isotopes within the framework of the interacting boson model (IBM), whose Hamiltonian parameters are deduced from mean field calculations with the Gogny energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-07-20 K. Nomura , R. Rodríguez-Guzmán , L. M. Robledo

Background: Pairing correlations play a critical role in determining numerous properties of open-shell nuclei. Traditionally, they are included in a mean-field description of atomic nuclei through the approximate Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Wei-Chia Chen , J. Piekarewicz , A. Volya

We construct effective 2- and 3-body Hamiltonians for the p-shell by performing 12\hbar\Omega ab initio no-core shell model (NCSM) calculations for A=6 and 7 nuclei and explicitly projecting the many-body Hamiltonians onto the 0\hbar\Omega…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-01-14 A. F. Lisetskiy , B. R. Barrett , M. K. G. Kruse , P. Navratil , I. Stetcu , J. P. Vary

Reduced-density-matrix-functional theory is applied to open-shell systems. We introduce a spin-restricted formulation by appropriately expressing approximate correlation-energy functionals in terms of spin-dependent occupation numbers and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. N. Lathiotakis , N. Helbig , E. K. U. Gross

The discretization approximation method commonly used to simulate the dynamics of quantum system coupled to the environment in continuum often suffers from the periodically partial recovery of initial state because of the effect of finite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-07 H. T. Cui , Y. A. Yan , M. Qin , X. X. Yi

We present the reaction-coordinate polaron-transform (RCPT) framework for generating effective Hamiltonian models to treat nonequilibrium open quantum systems at strong coupling with their surroundings. Our approach, which is based on two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Nicholas Anto-Sztrikacs , Ahsan Nazir , Dvira Segal

We formulate an ab initio downfolding scheme for electron-phonon coupled systems. In this scheme, we calculate partially renormalized phonon frequencies and electron-phonon coupling, which include the screening effects of high-energy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-10 Yusuke Nomura , Ryotaro Arita

We investigate liquid layers adsorbed at spherical and corrugated cylindrical substrates. The effective Hamiltonians for the liquid-gas interfaces fluctuating in the presence of such curved substrates are derived via the mean-field density…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 F. Dutka , M. Napiorkowski

We present an efficient approach to the electron correlation problem that is well-suited for strongly interacting many-body systems, but requires only mean-field-like computational cost. %which is based on orbital optimization of electron…

We discuss a new method to determine the low-energy couplings of the $\Delta S=1$ weak Hamiltonian in the $\epsilon$-regime. It relies on a matching of the topological poles in $1/m^2$ of three-point functions of two pseudoscalar densities…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Hernandez , M. Laine , C. Pena , E. Torro , J. Wennekers , H. Wittig

By a canonical transformation of the three-band Hubbard model, we introduce an effective Hamiltonian for the propagation of two holes doped into the ground state of the Cu-O plane. When the pair belongs to the $^{1}B_{2}$ or $% ^{1}A_{2}$…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michele Cini , Gianluca Stefanucci , Adalberto Balzarotti

A characteristic feature of long-range interacting systems is that they become trapped in a non-equilibrium and long-lived quasi-stationary state (QSS) during the early stages of their development. We present a comprehensive review of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Eiji Konishi