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A bipartite state is said to be steerable if and only if it does not have a single system description, i.e., the bipartite state cannot be explained by a local hidden state model. Several steering inequalities have been derived using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Debasis Mondal , Tanumoy Pramanik , Arun Kumar Pati

Lying at the heart of quantum mechanics, coherence has recently been studied as a key resource in quantum information theory. Quantum steering, a fundamental notion originally considered by Schr{\"o}dinger, has also recently received much…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-25 Xueyuan Hu , Antony Milne , Boyang Zhang , Heng Fan

Quantum steering refers to the possibility for Alice to remotely steer Bob's state by performing local measurements on her half of a bipartite system. Two necessary ingredients for steering are entanglement and incompatibility of Alice's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Roope Uola , Costantino Budroni , Otfried Gühne , Juha-Pekka Pellonpää

The Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) paradox established a link between entanglement and nonlocality in quantum mechanics. EPR steering is the nonlocality associated with the EPR paradox and has traditionally only been investigated between two…

EPR steering is an asymmetric form of correlations which is intermediate between quantum entanglement and Bell nonlocality, and can be exploited for quantum communication with one untrusted party. In particular, steering of continuous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-23 Yu Xiang , Buqing Xu , Ladislav Mišta , Tommaso Tufarelli , Qiongyi He , Gerardo Adesso

We argue that the so-called entangled states in quantum theory are not something exceptional, deserving a special attention in our efforts to understand conceptual foundations of quantum world. They appear by constructing the basis states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-19 Janis Ruza

Quantum steering is observed when performing appropriate local measurements on an entangled state. Here we discuss the possibility of simulating classically this effect, using classical communication instead of entanglement. We show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-14 Ana Belén Sainz , Leandro Aolita , Nicolas Brunner , Rodrigo Gallego , Paul Skrzypczyk

Bell's theorem has fascinated physicists and philosophers since his 1964 paper, which was written in response to the 1935 paper of Einstein, Podolsky, and Rosen. Bell's theorem and its many extensions have led to the claim that quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-03 Stephen Boughn

Different nonlocal quantum correlations of entanglement, steering and Bell nonlocality are defined with the help of local hidden state (LHS) and local hidden variable (LHV) models. Considering their unique roles in quantum information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Tanumoy Pramanik , Young-Wook Cho , Sang-Wook Han , Sang-Yun Lee , Sung Moon , Yong-Su Kim

In the present work, a traditional quantity, the averaged fidelity, is introduced as the steering parameter. From the definitions of steering from Alice to Bob and the joint measurability, a general scheme is developed to design linear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Xiaohua Wu , Tao Zhou

Steering is the entanglement-based quantum effect that embodies the "spooky action at a distance" disliked by Einstein and scrutinized by Einstein, Podolsky, and Rosen. Here we provide a necessary and sufficient characterization of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Marco Piani , John Watrous

We show that any Bell local state, with a hidden nonlocality that can be revealed by local filtering, is more, or equally, entangled than nonlocal states. More precisely, it can be deterministically transformed into a nonlocal state, by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 S. Camalet

Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen steering incarnates a useful nonclassical correlation which sits between entanglement and Bell nonlocality. While a number of qualitative steering criteria exist, very little has been achieved for what concerns…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-13 Ioannis Kogias , Antony R. Lee , Sammy Ragy , Gerardo Adesso

In 1935 Schr\"odinger introduced the terms entanglement and steering in the context of the famous gedanken experiment discussed by Einstein, Podolsky, and Rosen (EPR). Here, we report on a sixfold increase of the observed EPR-steering…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-06 Sebastian Steinlechner , Jöran Bauchrowitz , Tobias Eberle , Roman Schnabel

Quantum entanglement plays a central role in many areas of physics, from quantum information science to many-body systems. In order to grasp the essence of this phenomenon, it is fundamental to understand how different manifestations of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Tamas Vértesi , Nicolas Brunner

Recently, both global and local classical randomness-assisted projective measurement protocols have been employed to share Bell nonlocality of an entangled state among multiple sequential parties. Unlike Bell nonlocality,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-13 Yan-Xin Rong , Shuo Wang , Zhen-Fei Zhang , Yong-Jian Gu , Ya Xiao

Quantum steering is the phenomenon whereby one party (Alice) proves entanglement by "steering'' the system of another party (Bob) into distinct ensembles of states, by performing different measurements on her subsystem. Here, we investigate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Qiu-Cheng Song , Travis J. Baker , Howard M. Wiseman

Based on his extension of the classical argument of Einstein, Podolsky and Rosen, Schr\"odinger observed that, in certain quantum states associated with pairs of particles that can be far away from one another, the result of the measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Jean Bricmont , Sheldon Goldstein , Douglas Hemmick

The best case for thinking that quantum mechanics is nonlocal rests on Bell's Theorem, and later results of the same kind. However, the correlations characteristic of EPR-Bell (EPRB) experiments also arise in familiar cases elsewhere in QM,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-19 Peter Evans , Huw Price , K. B. Wharton

Various protocols exist by which a referee can be convinced that two observers share an entangled resource. Such protocols typically specify the types of communication allowed, and the degrees of trust required, between the referee and each…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Eric G. Cavalcanti , Michael J. W. Hall , Howard M. Wiseman