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In this paper, we focus on the statistical filtering problem in dynamical models with jumps. When a particular application relies on physical properties which are modeled by linear and Gaussian probability density functions with jumps, an…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-06-17 Yohan Petetin , François Desbouvries

We obtain large deviation results for a two time-scale model of jump-diffusion processes. The processes on the two time scales are fully inter-dependent, the slow process has small perturbative noise and the fast process is ergodic. Our…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-19 Rohini Kumar , Lea Popovic

Motivated by the analysis of extreme rainfall data, we introduce a general Bayesian hierarchical model for estimating the probability distribution of extreme values of intermittent random sequences, a common problem in geophysical and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-05-26 Enrico Zorzetto , Antonio Canale , Marco Marani

Statistical extreme value theory is concerned with the use of asymptotically motivated models to describe the extreme values of a process. A number of commonly used models are valid for observed data that exceed some high threshold.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-12-10 J. Lee , Y. Fan , S. A. Sisson

Spatial maps of extreme precipitation are crucial in flood protection. With the aim of producing maps of precipitation return levels, we propose a novel approach to model a collection of spatially distributed time series where the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-27 Federica Stolf , Antonio Canale

We develop and analyze a class of unbiased Monte Carlo estimators for multivariate jump-diffusion processes with state-dependent drift, volatility, jump intensity and jump size. A change of measure argument is used to extend existing…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-05 Guanting Chen , Alex Shkolnik , Kay Giesecke

We investigate the utility in employing asymptotic results related to a clustering criterion to the problem of testing for the presence of jumps in financial models. We consider the Jump Diffusion model for option pricing and demonstrate…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-10-08 Karthik Bharath , Vladimir Pozdnyakov , Dipak. K. Dey

This article expands the framework of Bayesian inference and provides direct probabilistic methods for approaching inference tasks that are typically handled with information theory. We treat Bayesian probability updating as a random…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-11-20 Kevin Vanslette

We consider regression models with data of the type $y_i=m(x_i)+\varepsilon_i$, where the $m(x)$ curve is taken locally constant, with unknown levels and jump points. We investigate the large-sample properties of the minimum least squares…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-26 Steffen Grønneberg , Gudmund Hermansen , Nils Lid Hjort

The analysis of diffusion processes in real-world propagation scenarios often involves estimating variables that are not directly observed. These hidden variables include parental relationships, the strengths of connections between nodes,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-05-12 Shohreh Shaghaghian , Mark Coates

We provide explicit sufficient conditions for absolute continuity and equivalence between the distributions of two jump-diffusion processes that can explode and be killed by a potential.

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Patrick Cheridito , Damir Filipovic , Marc Yor

The velocity-jump model is a specific type of piecewise deterministic Markov process in which an individual's velocity is constant except at times that form the events of some point process. It represents an interpretable continuous-time…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-26 Paul G. Blackwell

Breakjunction experiments allow investigating electronic and spintronic properties at the atomic and molecular scale. These experiments generate by their very nature broad and asymmetric distributions of the observables of interest, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Dylan Dyer , Oliver L. A. Monti

Modern imaging techniques heavily rely on Bayesian statistical models to address difficult image reconstruction and restoration tasks. This paper addresses the objective evaluation of such models in settings where ground truth is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-29 Tom Sprunck , Marcelo Pereyra , Tobias Liaudat

Recent decades have seen an interest in prediction problems for which Bayesian methodology has been used ubiquitously. Sampling from or approximating the posterior predictive distribution in a Bayesian model allows one to make inferential…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-09-12 Giri Gopalan

We propose a physics-informed anomaly detection framework for collider data based on a Bayesian latent diffusion model. Our method combines a probabilistic encoder with diffusion dynamics in the latent space, allowing for stable and…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Jigar Patel , Tommaso Dorigo

There is an increasing number of large, digital, synoptic sky surveys, in which repeated observations are obtained over large areas of the sky in multiple epochs. Likewise, there is a growth in the number of (often automated or robotic)…

We present a general framework for Bayesian estimation of incompletely observed multivariate diffusion processes. Observations are assumed to be discrete in time, noisy and incomplete. We assume the drift and diffusion coefficient depend on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-02-04 Frank van der Meulen , Moritz Schauer

We present a modification to the diffusion entropy analysis method for detecting temporal scaling. Diffusion entropy analysis detects temporal scaling in a data set by converting a time-series into a diffusion trajectory and using the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Garland Culbreth , Jacob Baxley , David Lambert

This paper surveys some well-established approaches on the approximation of Bayes factors used in Bayesian model choice, mostly as covered in Chen et al. (2000). Our focus here is on methods that are based on importance sampling strategies…

统计计算 · 统计学 2009-10-14 Jean-Michel Marin , Christian P. Robert