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The optical activity of oriented molecular systems is investigated using bianisotropic material constitutives for Maxwell's equations. It is shown that the circular birefringence and circular dichroism in a given direction can be…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Oriol Arteaga

By exploiting the concepts of magnetic group theory we show how unidirectional behavior can be obtained in two-dimensional magneto-photonic crystals (MOPhC) with uniform magnetization. This group theory approach generalizes all previous…

Based on the convex hull construction algorithm, a new geometrical model of ice crystals is proposed to investigate the scattering properties of cirrus clouds particles. Light scattering matrices involving complete polarization information…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Quan Mu

We discuss optical chirality in different types of gyrotropic media. Our analysis is based on the formalism of nongeometric symmetries of Maxwell's equations in vacuum generalized to material media with given constituent relations. This…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-06-22 Igor Proskurin , Alexander S. Ovchinnikov , Pavel Nosov , Jun-ichiro Kishine

The property of linear and circular birefringence at each point of the optical medium has been evaluated here from differential matrix $N$ using the Jones calculus.This matrix lies on the OAM sphere for $l=1$ orbital angular momentum.The…

光学 · 物理学 2011-03-17 Dipti Banerjee

Magneto-optical effects in structured anisotropic media have attracted significant attention due to their potential in tunable photonic devices. In particular, dichroic cholesteric liquid crystals (i.e., cholesterics in which the real parts…

We demonstrate an isotropic depolarizing channel with a controllable degree of depolarization. The depolarizer is composed of four birefringent crystals and half-wave plates. Quantum process tomography results of the depolarization effect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-04 A. Shaham , H. S. Eisenberg

Using a near-field scanning optical microscope capable of quantitative polarimetry, we map the anisotropic strain fields associated with individual submicron defects near the fusion boundaries of SrTiO$_{3}$ bicrystals. Many defects exhibit…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. B. McDaniel , J. W. P. Hsu

This paper shows by computer simulations that some crystalline systems have curves in their thermodynamic phase diagrams, so-called isomorphs, along which structure and dynamics in reduced units are invariant to a good approximation. The…

Nematic liquid crystals confined to geometrically as well as chemically patterned substrate on one end and a flat substrate with strong anchoring on the other is studied using non-Boltzmann Monte Carlo methods. We observe significant…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-10-18 D. Jayasri , Regina Jose , K. P. N. Murthy , V. S. S. Sastry

Numerical computations of bifurcation maps for one dimensional maps show patterns (regular jumps in point density) in the zones of chaotic behaviour. In this work, empiric formulas are given for these patterns for an entire class of maps.

动力系统 · 数学 2010-12-01 Cristian Constantin Lalescu

Incoherent bremsstrahlung by high-energy particles in crystal is due to the thermal spread of atoms in relation to their equilibrium positions in the lattice. The simulation procedure developed earlier for the incoherent radiation is…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2012-05-08 N. F. Shul'ga , V. V. Syshchenko , A. I. Tarnovsky

The crystalline solids with lack of orientational ordering of anisotropic particles serve the purpose of studying the disordered systems with many fundamental applications in contemporary research. Despite the orientational disorder,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Sumitava Kundu , Kaustav Chakraborty , Avisek Das

Using molecular dynamics simulation with an angle-dependent Lennard-Jones potential, we study orientational glass with quadrupolar symmetry in mixtures of elliptic particles and circular impurities in two dimensions. With a mild aspect…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-24 Kyohei Takae , Akira Onuki

The random intensity distribution observed due to the propagation of a coherent beam of light through a scattering medium is known as a speckle pattern. The interaction of the speckles with a birefringent crystal, here, YVO4 results in the…

光学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Kapil K. Gangwar , Abhijit Roy , Maruthi M. Brundavanam

To study how geometrical shape affect the light scattering properties for an ensemble of randomly orientated particles, the single scattering matrices including complete polarization information are calculated statistically for a group of…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Quan Mu

Refraction and diffraction of waves in natural crystals and artificial crystals formed by anisotropically scattering centers are considered. A detailed study of the electromagnetic wave refraction in a two-dimensional photonic crystal…

光学 · 物理学 2012-05-30 V. G. Baryshevsky , E. A. Gurnevich

Investigating the canonical problem of a periodic multilayered stack containing isotropic chiral layers, we homogenized it as a uniaxial bianisotropic medium and derived its effective constitutive parameters. The stack shows a resonant…

光学 · 物理学 2009-05-08 S. Anantha Ramakrishna , Akhlesh Lakhtakia

We introduce a formalism that describes the interaction of light with bifacial optical nanomaterials. They are artificial noncentrosymmetric materials in which counter-propagating waves behave differently. We derive electromagnetic material…

光学 · 物理学 2013-11-25 P. Grahn , A. Shevchenko , M. Kaivola

In experimental systems, colloidal particles are virtually always at least somewhat polydisperse, which can have profound effects on their ability to crystallize. Unfortunately, accurately predicting the effects of polydispersity on phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Antoine Castagnède , Laura Filion , Frank Smallenburg