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Based on a recent classification of coadjoint orbits of the full Poincar\'{e} group, we give a new group theoretic interpretation for the mass of a classical relativistic particle.

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard Cushman , Wilberd van der Kallen

Motivated by a recent conjecture of Zabrocki, Wallach described the alternants in the super-coinvariant algebra of the symmetric group in one set of commuting and one set of anti-commuting variables under the diagonal action. We give a…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-29 Joshua P Swanson

Previously (A. Akhmeteli, J. Math. Phys., v. 52, p. 082303 (2011)), the Dirac equation in an arbitrary electromagnetic field was shown to be generally equivalent to a fourth-order equation for just one component of the four-component Dirac…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Andrey Akhmeteli

We present a variational formulation of electrodynamics using de Rham even and odd differential forms. Our formulation relies on a variational principle more complete than the Hamilton principle and thus leads to field equations with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-02-26 Antonio De Nicola , Wlodzimierz M. Tulczyjew

In this article the methods of canonical analysis and quantization that were reviewed in the first part of the series are applied to the case of the Dirac field in the presence of electromagnetic interaction. It is shown that the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-11-15 Marcin Kaźmierczak

A modification of the Fokker action is proposed, which allows one to formulate the covariant quantum theory of the charge system, in which the proper time of each particle serves as the evolution parameter and the particles themselves…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Natalia Gorobey , Alexander Lukyanenko , A. V. Goltsev

We re-use some original ideas of de~Broglie, Schr\"odiger, Dirac and Feynman to revise the ensemble interpretation of wave function in quantum mechanics. To this end we introduce coherence (auto-concordance) of ensembles of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Vladimir V. Kisil

Henri Poincar\'e formulated the mathematics of Lorentz transformations, known as the Poincar\'e group. He also formulated the Poincar\'e sphere for polarization optics. It is shown that these two mathematical instruments can be derived from…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-05 Young S. Kim , Marilyn E. Noz

In this study, we develop the generalized Dirac like four-momentum equation for rotating spin-half particles in four-dimensional quaternionic algebra. The generalized quaternionic Dirac equation consists the rotational energy and angular…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-04-30 B. C. Chanyal , Sandhya

According to the atomic principle an elementary particle has no excited states and under any interaction, if it is not annihilated, its internal structure cannot be modified. The intrinsic properties are the mass $m$ and the absolute value…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Martin Rivas

The Feynman all-coupling variational approach for the polaron is re-formulated and extended using the Hamiltonian formalism with time-ordered operator calculus. Special attention is devoted to the excited polaron states. The energy levels…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 S. N. Klimin , J. T. Devreese

The present paper is the continuation of the paper "Nonlinear field theory I". In the paper it is shown that a fully correspondence between the quantum and the nonlinear electromagnetic forms of the Dirac electron theory exists, so that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander G. Kyriakos

In our previous article Phys. Rev. Lett. 127 (2021) 271601, we announced a novel 'democratic' Lagrangian formulation of general nonlinear electrodynamics in four dimensions that features electric and magnetic potentials on equal footing.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-11 Zhirayr Avetisyan , Oleg Evnin , Karapet Mkrtchyan

The proton's elastic electromagnetic form factors are calculated using an Ansatz for the nucleon's Poincare' covariant Faddeev amplitude that only retains scalar diquark correlations. A spectator approximation is employed for the current.…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-01-14 J. C. R. Bloch , A. Krassnigg , C. D. Roberts

Let $W^c(A_n)$ be the set of fully commutative elements of the Coxeter group $W(A_n)$. Let $$ a_n(q)= \sum_{w \in W^c(A_n)} q^{l(w)} . $$ We compute $a_n(q)$.

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-08 Sadek AL Harbat , Corinne Blondel

We construct coherent states of the massless and massive representations of the Poincar\'e group. They are parameterised by points on the classical state space of spinning particles. Their properties are explored, with special emphasis on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Charis Anastopoulos

Starting from the coadjoint Poincar\'e algebra we construct a point particle relativistic model with an interpretation in terms of extra-dimensional variables. The starting coadjoint Poincar\'e algebra is able to induce a mechanism of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Andrea Barducci , Roberto Casalbuoni , Joaquim Gomis

In our Comment we question the validity of the claim made by the authors of \cite{cc} that their solutions of the Dirac equation in an external {\em time-dependent} electromagnetic field describe beams of electrons. In every time-dependent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-26 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula , Zofia Bialynicka-Birula

Dynamics, the physical change in time and a pillar of natural sciences, can be regarded as an emergent phenomenon when the system of interest is part of a larger, static one. This "relational approach to time", in which the system's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Sebastian Gemsheim

The evolution of a generally covariant theory is under-determined. One hundred years ago such dynamics had never before been considered; its ramifications were perplexing, its future important role for all the fundamental interactions under…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 James M. Nester , Chiang-Mei Chen
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