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These are notes based on lectures given at TASI99. We review the geometry of the moduli space of N=2 theories in four dimensions from the point of view of superstring compactification. The cases of a type IIA or type IIB string compactified…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul S. Aspinwall

We derive the actions for type II Green-Schwarz strings up to second order in the fermions, for general bosonic backgrounds. We base our work on the so-called normal coordinate expansion. The resulting actions are $\kappa$-symmetric and,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Luca Martucci , Pedro J. Silva

We construct D=10 supergravity solutions corresponding to type IIB fivebranes wrapping a two-sphere in a Calabi-Yau two-fold. These are related in the IR to the large N limit of pure N=2 SU(N) super Yang-Mills theory. We show that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jerome P. Gauntlett , Nakwoo Kim , Dario Martelli , Daniel Waldram

This review talk focusses on some of the interesting developments in the area of superstring compactification that have occurred in the last couple of years. These include the discovery that ``mirror symmetric" pairs of Calabi--Yau spaces,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John H. Schwarz

We study the two-dimensional Eguchi-Kawai model as a toy model of the IIB matrix model, which has been recently proposed as a nonperturbative definition of the type IIB superstring theory. While the planar limit of the model is known to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Takayuki Nakajima , Jun Nishimura

A global superalgebra with 32 supercharges and all possible central extensions is studied in order to extract some general properties of duality and hidden dimensions in a theory that treats $p$-branes democratically. The maximal number of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Itzhak Bars

We show that supersymmetric and $\kappa$-symmetric Dp-brane actions in type II supergravity background have the same duality transformation properties as those in a flat Minkowskian background. Specially, it is shown that the super D-string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tadahiko Kimura , Ichiro Oda

In order to consider non-perturbative effects of superstrings, we try to apply dynamical triangulations to the type IIB superstrings. The discretized action is constructed from the type IIB matrix model proposed as a constructive definition…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. Oda , T. Yukawa

We determine (p,q)-string and (p,q)-five brane solutions of type IIB supergravity using SL(2,Z)-symmetry of the full type IIB superstring theory. We also determine SL(2,Z)-transformed solution corresponding to the bound state of NS5-branes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-29 J. Kluson

We show that only by performing generalized dimensional reductions all possible brane configurations are taken into account and one gets the complete lower-dimensional theory. We apply this idea to the reduction of type IIB supergravity in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Meessen , T. Ortin

We compute the one-loop renormalization of the Planck mass for type II string theories compactified to four dimensions on symmetric orbifolds that preserve ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetry. Depending on the orbifold, the effect can be as large as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Emmanuel Kohlprath

Motivated by the search for a space-time supersymmetric extension of the N=2 string, we construct a particle model which, upon quantization, describes (abelian) self-dual super Yang-Mills in 2+2 dimensions. The local symmetries of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anton Galajinsky , Olaf Lechtenfeld

We study the low energy behaviour of N=(2,2) supersymmetric gauge theories in 1+1 dimensions, with orthogonal and symplectic gauge groups and matters in the fundamental representation. We observe supersymmetry breaking in super-Yang-Mills…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Kentaro Hori

We model the behaviour of a network of interacting (p,q) strings from IIB string theory by considering a field theory containing multiple species of string, allowing us to study the effect of non-intercommuting events due to two different…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Edmund J. Copeland , P. M. Saffin

We study the non-linear structure of Type IIB eight-derivative couplings involving the metric and the complexified three-form $G_3$. We show that, at the level of five-point string amplitudes, the kinematics in the maximally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-14 James T. Liu , Ruben Minasian , Raffaele Savelli , Andreas Schachner

In type IIB string compactifications on a Calabi-Yau threefold, the hypermultiplet moduli space $M_H$ must carry an isometric action of the modular group SL(2,Z), inherited from the S-duality symmetry of type IIB string theory in ten…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-12 Sergei Alexandrov , Boris Pioline

We study the two-dimensional Eguchi-Kawai model as a toy model of the IIB matrix model, which has been recently proposed as a nonperturbative definition of the type IIB superstring theory. While the planar limit of the model is known to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Takayuki Nakajima , Jun Nishimura

We give the explicit formulation of the 11D supermembrane as a symplectic torus bundle with non trivial monodromy and non vanishing Euler class. This construction allows a classification of all supermembranes showing explicitly the discrete…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-25 M. P. García del Moral , I. Martín , J. M. Peña , A. Restuccia

We discuss theoretical implications of the large k USp(2k) matrix model in zero dimension. The model appears as the matrix model of type IIB superstrings on a large $T^{6}/Z^{2}$ orientifold via the matrix twist operation. In the small…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Itoyama , A. Tokura

We investigate the interactions of closed strings in IIB matrix model. The basic interaction of the closed superstring is realized by the recombination of two intersecting strings. Such interaction is investigated in IIB matrix model via…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-30 Yoshihisa Kitazawa , Satoshi Nagaoka