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相关论文: Fostering Consensus in Multidimensional Continuous…

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Formation of consensus, in binary yes/no type of voting, is a well defined process. However, even in presence of clear incentives, the dynamics involved can be incredibly complex. Specifically, formations of large groups of similarly…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-08-14 Sudip Mukherjee , Soumyajyoti Biswas , Parongama Sen

The formation of opinions in a large population is governed by endogenous (human interactions) and exogenous (media influence) factors. In the analysis of opinion evolution in a large population, decision making rules can be approximated…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-05-08 Anahita Mirtabatabaei , Peng Jia , Francesco Bullo

We study the effects of diffusing opinions on the Deffuant et al. model for continuous opinion dynamics. Individuals are given the opportunity to change their opinion, with a given probability, to a randomly selected opinion inside an…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-04-27 M. Pineda , R. Toral , E. Hernandez-Garcia

A two state model for opinion forming, which has proven heuristic power, is reviewed with a novel emphasis on the existence or absence of a threshold for the dynamics. Monitored by repeated small groups discussions floater agents update…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-03-18 Serge Galam

The formation of collective opinion is a complex phenomenon that results from the combined effects of mass media exposure and social influence between individuals. The present work introduces a model of opinion formation specifically…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-01-07 Mehdi Moussaid

Opinion dynamics have attracted the interest of researchers from different fields. Local interactions among individuals create interesting dynamics for the system as a whole. Such dynamics are important from a variety of perspectives. Group…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-07-10 Hossein Noorazar

The study of opinions, their formation and change, is one of the defining topics addressed by social psychology, but in recent years other disciplines, like computer science and complexity, have tried to deal with this issue. Despite the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-06-22 Francesca Giardini , Walter Quattrociocchi , Rosaria Conte

Opinions and beliefs determine the evolution of social systems. This is of particular interest in finance, as the increasing complexity of financial systems is coupled with information overload. Opinion formation, therefore, is not always…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2014-08-05 Marco D'Errico , Gulnur Muradoglu , Silvana Stefani , Giovanni Zambruno

We survey a range of models of opinion exchange. From the introduction: "The exchange of opinions between individuals is a fundamental social interaction... Moreover, many models in this field are an excellent playground for mathematicians,…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-11 Elchanan Mossel , Omer Tamuz

Modern political interaction is characterized by strong partisanship and a lack of interest in information sharing and agreement across party lines. It remains largely unclear how such partisan echo chambers arise and how they coevolve with…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Tucker Evans , Feng Fu

The convergence rate is a crucial issue in opinion dynamics, which characterizes how quickly opinions reach a consensus and tells when the collective behavior can be formed. However, the key factors that determine the convergence rate of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-17 Lingling Yao , Aming Li

People's opinions on a wide range of topics often evolve over time through their interactions with others. Models of opinion dynamics primarily focus on one-dimensional opinions, which represent opinions on one topic. However, opinions on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Grace Jingying Li , Jiajie Luo , Weiqi Chu

Interest in how democracies form consensus has increased recently, with statistical physics and economics approaches both suggesting that there is convergence to a fixed point in belief networks, but with fluctuations in opinions when there…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Emily Dong , Sarah Marzen

The information system (T.V., newspapers, blogs, social network platforms) and its inner dynamics play a fundamental role on the evolution of collective debates and thus on the public opinion. In this work we address such a process focusing…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-07-17 Walter Quattrociocchi , Guido Caldarelli , Antonio Scala

We here discuss a model of continuous opinion dynamics in which agents adjust continuous opinions as a result of random binary encounters whenever their difference in opinion is below a given threshold. We concentrate on the version of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gerard Weisbuch , Guillaume Deffuant , Frederic Amblard

Many empirical networks are intrinsically pluralistic, with interactions occurring within groups of arbitrary agents. Then the agent in the network can be influenced by types of neighbors, common examples include similarity, opposition, and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Shuo Liu , Xiwang Guan , Shuangling Luo , Haoxiang Xia

This paper studies a class of consensus dynamics where the interactions between agents are affected by a time-varying unknown scaling factor. This situation is encountered in the control of robotic fleets over a wireless network or in…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-14 Zoltan Nagy , Irinel-Constantin Morarescu , Lucian Busoniu

We propose a collective opinion formation model with a so-called confirmation bias. The confirmation bias is a psychological effect with which, in the context of opinion formation, an individual in favor of an opinion is prone to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-06-24 Ryosuke Nishi , Naoki Masuda

This paper is concerned with the probability of consensus in a multivariate, spatially explicit version of the Hegselmann-Krause model for the dynamics of opinions. Individuals are located on the vertices of a finite connected graph…

概率论 · 数学 2022-04-27 Nicolas Lanchier , Hsin-Lun Li

We study the dynamics of opinion formation in the situation where changing opinion involves a cost for the agents. To do so we couple the dynamics of a heterogeneous bounded confidence Hegselmann-Krause model with that of the resources that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-09-07 Hendrik Schawe , Laura Hernández