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This paper studies the expansion into vacuum of a wedge of gas at rest. This problem catches several important classes of wave interactions in the context of 2D Riemann problems. When the gas at rest is a nonideal gas, the gas away from the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-15 Geng Lai

Coughlin et al. (2018) (Paper I) derived and analyzed a new regime of self-similarity that describes weak shocks (Mach number of order unity) in the gravitational field of a point mass. These solutions are relevant to low energy explosions,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Eric R. Coughlin , Stephen Ro , Eliot Quataert

The commonly applied self-similar solution of the problem of the converging shock wave (shock) evolution with constant compression of the medium behind the shock front results in an unlimited increase of the medium velocity in the vicinity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Sergey G. Chefranov , Yakov E. Krasik , Alexander Rososhek

In this pedagogically motivated work, the process of migration in reflection seismics has been considered from a rigorously mathematical viewpoint. An inclined subsurface reflector with a constant dipping angle has been shown to cause a…

地球物理 · 物理学 2008-10-16 Arnab K. Ray

This paper is devoted to the well-posedness theory of piston problem for compressible {combustion} Euler flows with physical ignition condition. A significant combustion phenomena called detonation will occur provided the reactant is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-04 Kai Hu , Jie Kuang

The flow in a shock tube is extremely complex with dynamic multi-scale structures of sharp fronts, flow separation, and vortices due to the interaction of the shock wave, the contact surface, and the boundary layer over the side wall of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Guangzhao Zhou , Kun Xu , Feng Liu

The interaction between planar shock waves and droplets, involved the evolution of high transient unsteady wave structures and the induced cavitation process, occurs widely in nature and industry. In this paper, a combination of theoretical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Sheng Xu , Wenqi Fan , Wangxia Wu , Wei Wang , Bing Wang

The shock wave instability induced when interacting with a small waviness on an interface was investigated analytically and numerically. The perturbation to the shock was phenomenologically treated assuming this as the consequence of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 A. Markhotok

We describe a new numerical 3D relativistic hydrodynamical code, the results of validation tests, and a comparison with earlier, 2D studies. The 3D code has been used to study the deflection and precession of relativistic flows. We find…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Philip A. Hughes , Mark A. Miller , G. Comer Duncan

We provide a `user guide' to the literature of the past twenty years concerning the modeling and approximation of discontinuous solutions to nonlinear hyperbolic systems that admit small-scale dependent shock waves. We cover several classes…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-12-05 Philippe G. LeFloch , Siddhartha Mishra

We present a mathematical model for the propagation of the shock waves that occur during planetary collisions. Such collisions are thought to occur during the formation of terrestrial planets, and they have the potential to erode the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-19 Almog Yalinewich , Andrey Remorov

This paper is intended to study impact forces of breaking waves on a rigid wall based on a nonlinear potential-flow theory. This is a model problem for some technologically important design issues such as the impact of breaking waves on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-03-13 Jian-Jun Shu

The problem of crack pattern formation due to thermal shock loading at the surface of half-space is solved numerically using two-dimensional boundary element method. The results of numerical simulations with 100-200 random simultaneously…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Sergejs Tarasovs , Ahmad Ghassemi

Theoretical models have long predicted the existence of shocks in multi-transonic accretion flows onto a black hole, yet their fate under realistic general relativistic simulations has not been fully tested. In this study, we present…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Indu K. Dihingia , Akhil Uniyal , Yosuke Mizuno

In this article, we present a description of the behaviour of shock-compressed solid materials following the Geometrical Shock Dynamics (GSD) theory. GSD has been successfully applied to various gas dynamics problems, and here we have…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-06 R. K. Anand

The shock instability problem commonly arises in flow simulations involving strong shocks, particularly when employing high-order schemes, limiting their applications in hypersonic flow simulations. This study focuses on exploring the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-08 Weijie Ren , Wenjia Xie , Ye Zhang , Hang Yu , Zhengyu Tian

We prove a global existence result for weak solutions to a one-dimensional free boundary problem with flux boundary conditions describing swelling along a halfline. Additionally, we show that solutions are not only unique but also depend…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-10 Kota Kumazaki , Adrian Muntean

The existence of periodic waves propagating downstream on the surface of a two-dimensional infinitely deep water under gravity is established for a general class of vorticities. When reformulated as an elliptic boundary value problem in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-12-02 Vera Mikyoung Hur

A full analysis of all regimes for optical dispersive shock wave (DSW) propagation in nematic liquid crystals is undertaken. These dispersive shock waves are generated from step initial conditions for the optical field and are resonant in…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Saleh Baqer , Noel F. Smyth

We study the classical problem of planar shock refraction at an oblique density discontinuity, separating two gases at rest. When the shock impinges on the density discontinuity, it refracts and in the hydrodynamical case 3 signals arise.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 P. Delmont , R. Keppens , B. van der Holst