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Black holes in general relativity are characterized by their trapping horizon, a one-way membrane that can be crossed only inwards. The existence of trapping horizons in astrophysical black holes can be tested observationally using a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Pawan Kumar , Wenbin Lu

Recently, two of us have argued that non-Kerr black holes in gravity theories different from General Relativity may have a topologically non-trivial event horizon. More precisely, the spatial topology of the horizon of non-rotating and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-04-16 Cosimo Bambi , Francesco Caravelli , Leonardo Modesto

Recent results of quantum field theory on a curved spacetime suggest that extremal black holes are not thermal objects and that the notion of zero temperature is ill-defined for them. If this is correct, one may have to go to a full…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stefano Liberati , Tony Rothman , Sebastiano Sonego

In 4-dimensional General Relativity, black holes are described by the Kerr solution and are completely specified by their mass $M$ and by their spin angular momentum $J$. A fundamental limit for a black hole in General Relativity is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-13 Cosimo Bambi

It is shown that the extreme Kerr black hole is the only candidate for a black hole limit of rotating fluid bodies in equilibrium.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Reinhard Meinel

A general analysis for characterizing and classifying `isolated horizons' is presented in terms of null tetrads and spin coefficients. The freely specifiable spin coefficients corresponding to isolated horizons are identified and specific…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Date

We discuss black hole spacetimes with a geometrically defined quasi-local horizon on which the curvature tensor is algebraically special relative to the alignment classification. Based on many examples and analytical results, we conjecture…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Alan A. Coley , David D. McNutt , Andrey A. Shoom

We initiate the development of a horizon-based initial (or rather final) value formalism to describe the geometry and physics of the near-horizon spacetime: data specified on the horizon and a future ingoing null boundary determine the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Sharmila Gunasekaran , Ivan Booth

We study eccentric equatorial orbits of a test-body around a Kerr black hole under the influence of gravitational radiation reaction. We have adopted a well established two-step approach: assuming that the particle is moving along a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kostas Glampedakis , Daniel Kennefick

We study gravitational perturbations around the near horizon geometry of the (near) extreme Kerr black hole. By considering a consistent truncation for the metric fluctuations, we obtain a solution to the linearized Einstein equations. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Alejandra Castro , Victor Godet

The geometries with SL$(2,\mathbb{R})$ and some axial U$(1)$ isometries are called ``near-horizon extremal geometries" and are found usually, but not necessarily, in the near-horizon limit of the extremal black holes. We present a new…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Kamal Hajian

We examine the evolution of extremal spherically symmetric black holes, developing both general theory as well as the specific cases of (charged) null dust and massless scalar field spacetimes. As matter accretes onto extremal marginally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Ivan Booth

We investigate the properties of the ergoregion and the location of the curvature singularities for the Kerr black hole distorted by the gravitational field of external sources. The particular cases of quadrupole and octupole distortion are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-21 Shohreh Abdolrahimi , Jutta Kunz , Petya Nedkova , Christos Tzounis

We consider stationary stochastic processes arising from dynamical systems by evaluating a given observable along the orbits of the system. We focus on the extremal behaviour of the process, which is related to the entrance in certain…

Classical black holes and event horizons are highly non-local objects, defined in relation to the causal past of future null infinity. Alternative, quasilocal characterizations of black holes are often used in mathematical, quantum, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ivan Booth

We consider stationary extremal black hole solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations with a negative cosmological constant in four dimensions. We determine all non-static axisymmetric near-horizon geometries (with non-toroidal horizon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Hari K. Kunduri , James Lucietti

The specific angular momentum of a Kerr black hole must not be larger than its mass. The observational confirmation of this bound which we call a Kerr bound directly suggests the existence of a black hole. In order to investigate…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Rohta Takahashi , Tomohiro Harada

Extreme black holes have been argued to be unstable, in the sense that under linearized gravitational perturbations of the extreme Kerr spacetime the Weyl scalar $\psi_4$ blows up along their event horizons at very late advanced times. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Lior M. Burko , Gaurav Khanna

We consider the metric of an axially symmetric rotating black hole. We do not specify the concrete form of a metric and rely on its behavior near the horizon only. Typically, it is characterized (in the coordinates that generalize the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-01 H. V. Ovcharenko , O. B. Zaslavskii

We study 5-dimensional black holes in Einstein-Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory with free Chern-Simons coupling parameter. We consider an event horizon with spherical topology, and both angular momenta of equal magnitude. In particular, we study…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-11 Jose Luis Blazquez-Salcedo