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I present recent work on codimension one brane-world models containing a 3+1 dimensional curved brane with time-dependent brane tension.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-01-31 László Á. Gergely

We discuss the brane world model of Dvali, Gabadadze and Porrati in which branes evolve in an infinite bulk and the brane curvature term is added to the action. If Z_2 symmetry between the two sides of the brane is not imposed, we show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ruben Cordero , Alexander Vilenkin

We construct a model for dilatonic brane worlds with constant curvature on the brane, i.e. a non-zero four-dimensional cosmological constant, given in function of the dilaton coupling and the cosmological constant of the bulk. We compare…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Natxo Alonso-Alberca , Bert Janssen , Pedro J. Silva

We describe a model of P-term inflation on D5 branes wrapped on resolved and deformed $A_n$ type singularities. On the brane world--volume the resolution and deformation of the singularity correspond to an anomalous D-term and a linear term…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edi Halyo

A fully realistic and systematic effective field theory model of a 3-brane universe is constructed. It consists of a six-dimensional gravitating spacetime, containing several, approximately parallel (3+1)-dimensional defects, or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Raman Sundrum

Tensor perturbations in an expanding braneworld of the Randall Sundrum type are investigated. We consider a model composed of a slow-roll inflation phase and the succeeding radiation phase. The effect of the presence of an extra dimension…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Takahiro Tanaka

Some observational constraints on the brane-world based on predictions from specific models in five dimensions, have been recently reported, both on local and cosmological scales. In order to identify the origins of these constraints, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. D. Maia , E. M. Monte

In this thesis we study BPS 3-brane embedded in five dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supergravity. We have found that when modeling our universe as a brane world filled with matter, radiation and/or pure energy, the time evolution of the brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Safinaz R. Salem

In brane world scenarios inflationary vacuum energy may escape into the higher dimensional bulk leaving behind a dark radiation effect on the brane. The paper analyses the damping of an inflaton by massless bulk scalar radiation and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Cheng-Ji Chang , I. G. Moss

In Randall-Sundrum-type brane-world cosmologies, the dynamical equations on the three-brane differ from the general relativity equations by terms that carry the effects of imbedding and of the free gravitational field in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Roy Maartens

We propose a codimension two warped braneworld model within the teleparallel $f(T)$ gravity. By assuming a global vortex as the source, we found a $l=0$ vortex solution that yields to a thick string-like brane. Asymptotically, the bulk…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-29 A. R. P. Moreira , J. E. G. Silva , D. F. S. Veras , C. A. S. Almeida

Randall and Sundrum have proposed that we live on a brane embedded in 5-dimensional anti-deSitter space, as a solution to the hierarchy problem. We examine the possibility of using a scalar field in the 5-D bulk as the inflaton, and show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Cline , U. A. Yajnik

We consider real and complex scalar fields non-minimally coupled to gravity in the bulk spacetime and study their impact on the brane upon acquiring a non-vanishing vacuum expectation value. When examining the case of the complex scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Orfeu Bertolami , Carla Carvalho

Solitonic brane cosmologies are found where the world-volume is curved due to the evolution of the dilaton field on the brane. In many cases, these may be related to the solitonic Dp- and M5-branes of string and M-theory. An…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 James E. Lidsey

We study classical lump solutions in a warped throat where brane inflation takes place. Some of the solitonic or lump solutions that we study here are the (p,q) cosmic strings and their junctions, cosmic necklaces and semi-local strings and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Keshav Dasgupta , Hassan Firouzjahi , Rhiannon Gwyn

We consider a cosmological brane moving in a static five-dimensional bulk spacetime endowed with a scalar field whose potential is exponential. After studying various cosmological behaviours for the homogeneous background, we investigate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Philippe Brax , David Langlois , Maria Rodriguez-Martinez

We investigate the embedding of brane inflation into stable compactifications of string theory. At first sight a warped compactification geometry seems to produce a naturally flat inflaton potential, evading one well-known difficulty of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Shamit Kachru , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Juan Maldacena , Liam McAllister , Sandip P. Trivedi

We investigate the brane models in arbitrary dimensional critical gravity presented in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 181302 (2011)]. For the model of the thin branes with codimension one, the Gibbons-Hawking surface term and the junction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Yi Zhong , Feng-Wei Chen , Qun-Ying Xie , Yu-Xiao Liu

The vector perturbations induced on the brane by gravitational waves propagating in the bulk are studied in a cosmological framework. Cosmic expansion arises from the brane motion in a non-compact five-dimensional anti-de Sitter spacetime.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christophe Ringeval , Timon Boehm , Ruth Durrer

Much work has been devoted to the phenomenology and cosmology of the so-called braneworld universe, where our (3+1)-dimensional universe lies on a brane surrounded by a (4+1)-dimensional bulk spacetime that is essentially empty except for a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Martin Bucher