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We present a detailed description and validation of our massively-parallel update to the mass-Peak Patch method, a fully predictive initial-space algorithm to quickly generate dark matter halo catalogues in very large cosmological volumes.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 George Stein , Marcelo A. Alvarez , J. Richard Bond

The direct detection of dark matter on Earth depends crucially on its density and its velocity distribution on a milliparsec scale. Conventional N-body simulations are unable to access this scale, making the development of other approaches…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Daniele S. M. Fantin , Anne M. Green , Michael R. Merrifield

We present TreeFrog, a massively parallel halo merger tree builder that is capable comparing different halo catalogues and producing halo merger trees. The code is written in c++11, use the MPI and OpenMP API's for parallelisation, and…

Accurate modeling of galaxy formation in a hierarchical, cold dark matter universe requires the use of sufficiently high-resolution merger trees to obtain convergence in the predicted properties of galaxies. When semi-analytic galaxy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Andrew J. Benson , Chris Cannella , Shaun Cole

This paper presents a study of the specific merger rate as a function of group membership, local environment, and redshift in a very large, $500h^{-1} Mpc$, cosmological N-body simulation, the \textit{Millennium Simulation}. The goal is to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-07 J. A. Hester , A. Tasitsiomi

We present a new, semi-analytical model describing the evolution of dark matter subhaloes. The model uses merger trees constructed using the method of Parkinson et al. (2008) to describe the masses and redshifts of subhaloes at accretion,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-28 Fangzhou Jiang , Frank C. van den Bosch

The P\'olya tree (PT) process is a general-purpose Bayesian nonparametric model that has found wide application in a range of inference problems. It has a simple analytic form and the posterior computation boils down to beta-binomial…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-12-09 Naoki Awaya , Li Ma

Current models of galaxy formation applied to understanding the large-scale structure of the universe have two parts. The first is an accurate solution of the equations of motion for the dark matter due to gravitational clustering. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Roman Scoccimarro , Ravi K. Sheth

Dark matter halo demographics and assembly histories are a manifestation of cosmological structure formation and have profound implications for the formation and evolution of galaxies. In particular, merger trees provide fundamental input…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-02 L. Y. Aaron Yung , Rachel S. Somerville , Tri Nguyen , Peter Behroozi , Chirag Modi , Jonathan P. Gardner

Mock halo catalogues are indispensable data products for developing and validating cosmological inference pipelines. A major challenge in generating mock catalogues is modelling the halo or galaxy bias, which is the mapping from matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Simon Ding , Guilhem Lavaux , Jens Jasche

We extend the random-walk model of Vitvitska et al. for predicting the spins of dark matter halos from their merger histories. Using updated merger rates, orbital parameter distributions, and N-body constraints we show that this model can…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Andrew Benson , Christoph Behrens , Yu Lu

We present a computational model to reconstruct trees of ancestors for animals with sexual reproduction. Through a recursive algorithm combined with a random number generator, it is possible to reproduce the number of ancestors for each…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-08-19 C. Jarne , M. Caruso

Dark matter haloes play a fundamental role in cosmological structure formation. The most common approach to model their assembly mechanisms is through N-body simulations. In this work we present an innovative pathway to predict dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Mauro Bernardini , Lucio Mayer , Darren Reed , Robert Feldmann

The implementation of ACACIA, a new algorithm to generate dark matter halo merger trees with the Adaptive Mesh Refinement (AMR) code RAMSES, is presented. The algorithm is fully parallel and based on the Message Passing Interface (MPI). As…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-25 Mladen Ivkovic , Romain Teyssier

N-body simulations of Cold Dark Matter (CDM) have shown that, in this hierarchical structure formation model, dark matter halo properties, such as the density profile, the phase-space density profile, the distribution of axial ratio, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jie Wang , Simon D. M. White

In the standard model of cosmic structure formation, dark matter haloes form by gravitational instability. The process is hierarchical: smaller systems collapse earlier, and later merge to form larger haloes. The galaxy clusters, hosted by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Carlo Giocoli , Lidia Pieri , Giuseppe Tormen

We describe a semi-analytic model to predict the triaxial shapes of dark matter halos utilizing the sequences of random merging events captured in merger trees to follow the evolution of each halo's energy tensor. When coupled with a simple…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Paul Menker , Andrew J. Benson

Analytic models based on spherical and ellipsoidal gravitational collapse have been used to derive the mass functions of dark matter halos and their progenitors (the conditional mass function). The ellipsoidal model generally provides a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-16 Jun Zhang , Chung-Pei Ma , Onsi Fakhouri

We employ a set of high resolution N-body simulations to study the merger rate of dark matter halos. We define a specific merger rate by normalizing the average number of mergers per halo with the logarithmic mass growth change of the hosts…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Fuyu Dong , Donghai Zhao , Jiaxin Han , Zhaozhou Li , Yipeng Jing , Xiaohu Yang

Within the cosmic framework clusters of galaxies are relatively young objects. Many of them have recently experienced major mergers. Here we investigate an equal mass merging event at z = ~0.6 resulting in a dark matter haloe of ~2.2 times…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Faltenbacher , S. Gottloeber , W. G. Mathews