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The finite-nuclear size correction to the fine structure of muonic atoms are considered. The procedure for the analytical calculation of the energies and wave functions has been derived in a homogeneously charged sphere nuclear charge…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-20 Abu Saleh Musa Patoary , Natalia S. Oreshkina

The largest contributions to the $n=2$ Lamb-shift, fine structure interval and $2s$ hyperfine structure of muonic hydrogen are calculated by exact numerical evaluations of the Dirac equation, rather than by a perturbation expansion in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Paul Indelicato

Formulas for the combined nuclear-recoil and finite-nuclear-size effects of order $(Z\,\alpha)^5$ and $(Z\,\alpha)^6$ are derived without any expansion in the nuclear charge radius $r_C$, making them applicable to both electronic and muonic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Krzysztof Pachucki , Vojtěch Patkóš , Vladimir A. Yerokhin

The recent conundrum with the proton charge radius inspires reconsideration of the corrections that enter into determinations of the proton size. We study the two-photon proton-structure corrections, with special consideration of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Carl E. Carlson , Marc Vanderhaeghen

By using the non-relativistic effective Lagrangian approach to bound states, a complete expression for the isospin-breaking corrections to the energy levels and the decay widths of kaonic hydrogen is obtained up-to-and-including…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ulf-G. Meissner , Udit Raha , Akaki Rusetsky

We review the theory of hadronic atoms in QCD+QED. The non-relativistic effective Lagrangian approach, used to describe this type of bound states, is illustrated with the case of pi+pi- atoms. In addition, we discuss the evaluation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-15 J. Gasser , V. E. Lyubovitskij , A. Rusetsky

Seeking for a relativistic generalisation of the non-relativistic Schroedinger equation, one very soon arrives at equations with a square-root operator by having applied the quantum mechanical correspondence principle to the formula of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tobias Gleim

The simplest, algebraic quantum-electrodynamical corrections, due to the double-negative energy subspace and instantaneous interactions, are computed to the no-pair energy of two-spin-1/2-fermion systems. Numerical results are reported for…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Péter Jeszenszki , Edit Mátyus

The measurement of the 2P^{F=2}_{3/2} to 2S^{F=1}_{1/2} transition in muonic hydrogen by Pohl et al. and subsequent analysis has led to the conclusion that the rms radius of the proton differs from the accepted (CODATA) value by…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-15 J. D. Carroll , A. W. Thomas , J. Rafelski , G. A. Miller

This article presents the generalization of a zero spin hydrogen atom to a relativistic atomic model of hydrogen with dyons using the Klein--Gordon equation. The derivation of the Klein--Gordon equation for the particle of relative motion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-31 Edison Fernando García Veloz , Clara Rojas

A general expression resembling Breit-Wigner formulae is derived for the description of resonances which appear in meson-meson scattering. Starting point is a unitarised meson model, but reduced to a simpler form and freed from the specific…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Eef van Beveren , George Rupp

High energy beams incident on a fixed target may scatter against atomic electrons. To a first approximation, one can treat these electrons as at rest. For precision experiments, however, it is important to be able to estimate the size of,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Ryan Plestid , Mark B. Wise

Variational and perturbative relativistic energies are computed and compared for two-electron atoms and molecules with low nuclear charge numbers. In general, good agreement of the two approaches is observed. Remaining deviations can be…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Dávid Ferenc , Péter Jeszenszki , Edit Mátyus

A review of the modern theory of hadronic atoms based on the non-relativistic effective Lagrangian approach and ChPT, is given. As an application of the general framework, we consider the decay of the pi+pi- atom into two neutral pions, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. Rusetsky

We obtain exact solutions of the Klein-Gordon and Pauli Schroedinger equations for a two-dimensional hydrogen-like atom in the presence of a constant magnetic field. Analytic solutions for the energy spectrum are obtained for particular…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Victor M. Villalba , Ramiro Pino

In order to the expected Planck-scale correction in the physical systems we have put forwarded a novel modified dispersion relation (MDR). It has a generalized structure. A specific choice of the function used in the construction of this…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-03-02 Sohan Kumar Jha , Himangshu Barman , Anisur Rahaman

The energy interval $ (3S-1S) $ in muonic hydrogen is calculated on the basis of quasipotential approach in quantum electrodynamics. We take into account different corrections of orders $\alpha^3\div \alpha^6 $, which are determined by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 A. E. Dorokhov , R. N. Faustov , A. P. Martynenko , F. A. Martynenko

The present status and recent developments in the theory of light hydrogenic atoms, electronic and muonic, are extensively reviewed. The discussion is based on the quantum field theoretical approach to loosely bound composite systems. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Michael I. Eides , Howard Grotch , and Valery A. Shelyuto

The solution of the Breit equation with an instantaneous potential for the case of two spin-1/2 particles in a pseudoscalar bound state is considered. This is then applied to charmonium using a potential of the Cornell type. The masses of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Walter S. Jaronski

On the basis of variational method we study energy levels of pionic helium $(\pi-e-He)$ and kaonic helium $(K-e-He)$ with an electron in ground state and a meson in excited state with principal and orbital quantum numbers $n\sim l+1\sim…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-21 V. I. Korobov , A. V. Eskin , A. P. Martynenko , F. A. Martynenko