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相关论文: Black-hole information puzzle: A generic string-in…

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The black hole information puzzle arises from a discrepancy between conclusions drawn from general relativity and quantum theory about the nature of the radiation emitted by a black hole. According to Hawking's original argument, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-24 Renato Renner , Jinzhao Wang

This lecture reviews the black hole information paradox and briefly appraises some proposed resolutions in view of developments in string theory. It goes on to give an elementary introduction to the holographic principle.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Larus Thorlacius

The classical Bekenstein entropy of a black hole is argued to arise from configurations of strings with ends which are frozen on the horizon. Quantum corrections to this entropy are probably finite unlike the case in quantum field theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Leonard Susskind

The purpose of this paper is to analyse, in the light of information theory and with the arsenal of (elementary) quantum mechanics (EPR correlations, copying machines, teleportation, mixing produced in sub-systems owing to a trace…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Ulf H. Danielsson , Marcelo Schiffer

Black holes evolve by evaporation of their event horizon. While this process is believed to be unitary, there is no consensus on the recovery of information in black hole entropy. A missing link is a unit of information in black hole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Maurice H. P. M. van Putten

It has been shown that the quantum state of the graviton field outside a black hole horizon carries information about the internal state of the hole. We explain how this allows unitary evaporation: the final radiation state is a complex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-18 Xavier Calmet , Stephen D. H. Hsu

The problem of information loss is considered under the assumption that the process of black hole evaporation terminates in the decay of the black hole interior into a baby universe. We show that such theories can be decomposed into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Joseph Polchinski , Andrew Strominger

The discovery of the fact that black holes radiate particles and eventually evaporate led Hawking to pose the well-known information loss paradox. This paradox caused a long and serious debate since it claims that the fundamental laws of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Masanori Hanada , Yoshifumi Hyakutake , Goro Ishiki , Jun Nishimura

This chapter suggests an alternative solution to the black-hole information paradox by proposing that Hawking radiation ceases around the scrambling time due to trans-Planckian effects inherent in string theory. We consider two toy models…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Pei-Ming Ho , Hikaru Kawai , Wei-Hsiang Shao

The process of black hole evaporation resulting from the Hawking effect has generated an intense controversy regarding its potential conflict with quantum mechanics' unitary evolution. In a recent couple of works of a collaboration…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Sujoy K. Modak , Leonardo Ortíz , Igor Peña , Daniel Sudarsky

Since Hawking's 1974 discovery, we expect that a black hole formed by collapse will emit radiation and eventually disappear. Closely related to the information loss puzzle is the challenge to define an objective notion of physical entropy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Bernard S. Kay

We consider black-hole evaporation from a hidden-variables perspective. It is suggested that Hawking information loss, associated with the transition from a pure to a mixed quantum state, is compensated for by the creation of deviations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Antony Valentini

We consider a thought experiment in which an energetic massless string probes a "stringhole" (a heavy string lying on the correspondence curve between strings and black holes) at large enough impact parameter for the regime to be under…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Gabriele Veneziano

The origin of black hole entropy and the black hole information problem provide important clues for trying to piece together a quantum theory of gravity. Thus far, discussions on this topic have mostly assumed that in a consistent theory of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-02 Markus P. Mueller , Jonathan Oppenheim , Oscar C. O. Dahlsten

The complete evaporation of black holes, as a natural endpoint of Hawking radiation, gives rise to the black hole information paradox, which fundamentally challenges the principles of unitarity and information conservation in quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Zhilong Liu , Wentao Liu , Zehua Tian , Jieci Wang

The coupling of a string to gravity allows for Schwarzschild black holes whose entropy to area relation is $S=(A/4)(1-4\mu)$, where $\mu$ is the string tension. This departure from the A/4 universality results from a string instanton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Francois Englert , Laurent Houart , Paul Windey

The aim of this work is to present the black hole information problem and discuss the assumptions and hypotheses necessary for its formulation. As the problem arises in the framework of semiclassical gravity, we first review the necessary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Thiago T. Bergamaschi

Black holes are the hydrogen atoms of quantum gravity. For instance solving the information loss paradox will likely require a deep understanding of how the long-sought quantum gravity theory works. In this thesis we explore how black holes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Lorenzo Pieri

We propose a resolution to the black-hole information-loss paradox: in one formulation of physical theory, information is preserved and macroscopic causality is violated; in another, causality is preserved and pure states evolve to mixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark Srednicki

This thesis is devoted to trying to find a microscopic quantum description of black holes. We consider black holes in string theory which is a quantum theory of gravity. We find that the ``area law'' black hole entropy for extremal and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Juan M. Maldacena