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We consider PDE eigenvalue problems as they occur in two-dimensional photonic crystal modeling. If the permittivity of the material is frequency-dependent, then the eigenvalue problem becomes nonlinear. In the lossless case, linearization…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-03 Robert Altmann , Marine Froidevaux

We propose an image deconvolution algorithm when the data is contaminated by Poisson noise. The image to restore is assumed to be sparsely represented in a dictionary of waveforms such as the wavelet or curvelet transform. Our key…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-03-25 François-Xavier Dupé , Jalal Fadili , Jean Luc Starck

This paper is concerned with the extraction of the smallest eigenvalue and the corresponding eigenvector of a symmetric positive definite matrix pencil. We reveal implicit convexity of the eigenvalue problem in Euclidean space. A provable…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-23 Nian Shao , Wenbin Chen , Zhaojun Bai

A third order self-adjoint differential operator with periodic boundary conditions and an one-dimensional perturbation has been considered. For this operator, we first show that the spectrum consists of simple eigenvalues and finitely many…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-12-21 Yixuan Liu , Jun Yan

The eigenvalue problem for the p-Laplace operator with p>1 on planar domains with the zero Dirichlet boundary condition is considered. The Constrained Descent Method and the Constrained Mountain Pass Algorithm are used in the Sobolev space…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-06-21 Jiří Horák

Assume that the eigenvalues of a finite hermitian linear operator have been deduced accurately but the linear operator itself could not be determined with precision. Given a set of eigenvalues $\lambda$ and a hermitian matrix $M$, this…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-03 Marcel Padilla , Benedikt Kolbe , Aniruddha Chakraborty

We consider the problem of minimising the $L^\infty$ norm of a function of the hessian over a class of maps, subject to a mass constraint involving the $L^\infty$ norm of a function of the gradient and the map itself. We assume zeroth and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-03 Ed Clark , Nikos Katzourakis

In this work, we investigate the use of Besov priors in the context of Bayesian inverse problems. The solution to Bayesian inverse problems is the posterior distribution which naturally enables us to interpret the uncertainties. Besov…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-23 Andreas Horst , Babak Maboudi Afkham , Yiqiu Dong , Jakob Lemvig

We provide two new methods for computing lower bounds of eigenvalues of symmetric elliptic second-order differential operators with mixed boundary conditions of Dirichlet, Neumann, and Robin type. The methods generalize ideas of Weinstein's…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-30 Tomáš Vejchodský , Ivana Šebestová

This paper investigates inverse potential problems of wave equations with cubic nonlinearity. We develop a methodology for establishing stability estimates for inversion of lower order coefficients. The new ingredients of our approach…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-22 Xi Chen , Shuai Lu , Ruochong Zhang

This paper is concerned with the design and analysis of a fully adaptive eigenvalue solver for linear symmetric operators. After transforming the original problem into an equivalent one formulated on $\ell_2$, the space of square summable…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-11-08 W. Dahmen , T. Rohwedder , R. Schneider , A. Zeiser

In this paper we consider the training of single hidden layer neural networks by pseudoinversion, which, in spite of its popularity, is sometimes affected by numerical instability issues. Regularization is known to be effective in such…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-08-26 Rossella Cancelliere , Mario Gai , Patrick Gallinari , Luca Rubini

An ill-posed inverse problem of autoconvolution type is investigated. This inverse problem occurs in nonlinear optics in the context of ultrashort laser pulse characterization. The novelty of the mathematical model consists in a physically…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-01-28 Daniel Gerth , Bernd Hofmann , Simon Birkholz , Sebastian Koke , Günter Steinmeyer

Solving the generalized eigenvalue problem is a useful method for finding energy eigenstates of large quantum systems. It uses projection onto a set of basis states which are typically not orthogonal. One needs to invert a matrix whose…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Caleb Hicks , Dean Lee

We present a rational filter for computing all eigenvalues of a symmetric definite eigenvalue problem lying in an interval on the real axis. The linear systems arising from the filter embedded in the subspace iteration framework, are solved…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-28 Biyi Wang , Karl Meerbergen , Raf Vandebril , Hengbin An , Zeyao Mo

This paper introduces a novel approach to learning sparsity-promoting regularizers for solving linear inverse problems. We develop a bilevel optimization framework to select an optimal synthesis operator, denoted as $B$, which regularizes…

It is significant and challenging to solve eigenvalue problems of partial differential operators when many highly accurate eigenpair approximations are required. The adaptive finite element discretization based parallel orbital-updating…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-24 Xiaoying Dai , Yan Li , Bin Yang , Aihui Zhou

Finding the sparset solution of an underdetermined system of linear equations $y=Ax$ has attracted considerable attention in recent years. Among a large number of algorithms, iterative thresholding algorithms are recognized as one of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-10-16 Jinshan Zeng , Shaobo Lin , Zongben Xu

The solution of a partial differential equation can be obtained by computing the inverse operator map between the input and the solution space. Towards this end, we introduce a \textit{multiwavelet-based neural operator learning scheme}…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Gaurav Gupta , Xiongye Xiao , Paul Bogdan

For numerical approximation the reformulation of a PDE as a residual minimisation problem has the advantages that the resulting linear system is symmetric positive definite, and that the norm of the residual provides an a posteriori error…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-29 Harald Monsuur , Rob Stevenson , Johannes Storn