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The Mott metal-insulator transition is a typical strong correlation effect triggered by the Umklapp scattering. However, in a physical system, the Umklapp scattering coexists with the normal scattering, including both forward and backward…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-22 Tong Liu , Kang Wang , Runze Chi , Yang Liu , Haijun Liao , Tao Xiang

Understanding the interplay between many-body phenomena and non-equilibrium in systems with entangled spin and orbital degrees of freedom is a central objective in nano-electronics. We demonstrate that the combination of Coulomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 D. R. Schmid , S. Smirnov , M. Marganska , A. Dirnaichner , P. L. Stiller , M. Grifoni , A. K. Hüttel , C. Strunk

A theory of the long wavelength low energy electronic structure of graphite-derived nanotubules is presented. The propagating $\pi$ electrons are described by wrapping a massless two dimensional Dirac Hamiltonian onto a curved surface. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. L. Kane , E. J. Mele

Conditions for intra and inter layer Coulomb interactions in multi-walled carbon nanotubes are derived from stability of capacitance excitations. It is pointed out, supposing the stability conditions are not satisfied, that the system has…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Sasaki

We consider a class of systems where, due to the large mismatch of dielectric constants, the Coulomb interaction is approximately one-dimensional. Examples include ion channels in lipid membranes and water filled nanopores in silicon or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. Kamenev , J. Zhang , A. I. Larkin , B. I. Shklovskii

Applications based on Single Walled Carbon Nanotube (SWNT) are good example of the great need to continuously develop metrology methods in the field of nanotechnology. Contact and interface properties are key parameters that determine the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-23 Julien Buchoux , Ludovic Bellon , Sophie Marsaudon , Jean-Pierre Aimé

We characterize the response of isolated single- (SWNT) and multi-wall (MWNT) carbon nanotubes and bundles to static electric fields using first-principles calculations and density-functional theory. The longitudinal polarizability of SWNTs…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Boris Kozinsky , Nicola Marzari

We investigate the properties of conduction electrons in single-walled armchair carbon nanotubes (SWNT) in the presence of both transverse electric and magnetic fields. We find that these fields provide a controlled means of tuning…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Wade DeGottardi , Tzu-Chieh Wei , Smitha Vishveshwara

A generalization of the Anderson model that includes pseudo-Jahn-Teller impurity coupling is proposed to describe distortions of an endohedral impurity in a carbon nanotube. Treating the distortion within mean-field theory, spontaneous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dennis P. Clougherty

We investigate electronic properties of heterojunctions between metallic and semiconducting single-wall carbon nanotubes. Ineffective screening of the long range Coulomb interaction in one-dimensional nanotube systems drastically modifies…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Arkadi A. Odintsov

Carbon nanotubes provide a new class of molecular wires that display new and exciting mesoscopic transport properties. We provide a detailed theoretical description for transport in multi-wall nanotubes, where both disorder and strong…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Egger , A. O. Gogolin

We performed studies of coherent electronic transport through a single walled carbon nanotube. In the calculations multiple scattering on the contacts and interference processes were taken into account. Conductance is a composition of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 W. Iwo Babiaczyk , Bogdan. R. Bulka

Mutual Coulomb interactions between electrons lead to a plethora of interesting physical and chemical effects, especially if those interactions involve many fluctuating electrons over large spatial scales. Here, we identify and study in…

Carbon nanotubes provide one of the most accessible experimental realizations of one dimensional electron systems. In the experimentally relevant regime of low doping the Luttinger liquid formed by electrons may be approximated by a Wigner…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Raphael Matthews , Oded Agam , Anton Andreev , Boris Spivak

First-principles simulations were performed to investigate reaction of carbon nanotubes with adsorbed metal atoms. Mechanical modification of their structures enhances chemical reactivity of carbon nanotubes. Adsorption of a tungsten,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Naoki Hosoya , Koichi Kusakabe , S. Uma Maheswari

Suspended single-walled carbon nanotube devices comprised of high quality electrical contacts and two electrostatic gates per device are obtained. Compared to nanotubes pinned on substrates, the suspended devices exhibit little hysteresis…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jien Cao , Qian Wang , Dunwei Wang , Hongjie Dai

A Hubbard-Luttinger model is developed for qualitative description of one-dimensional motion of interacting Pi-conductivity-electrons in carbon single-wall nanotubes at low temperatures. The low-lying excitations in one-dimensional electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-17 H. A. Ishkhanyan , V. P. Krainov

Electronic states in nanographite ribbons with zigzag edges are studied using the extended Hubbard model with nearest neighbor Coulomb interactions. The nearest Coulomb interactions stabilize electronic states with the opposite electric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Kikuo Harigaya

Spin properties of two interacting electrons in a quantum dot (QD) embedded in a nanowire with controlled aspect ratio and longitudinal magnetic fields are investigated by using a configuration interaction (CI) method and exact…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Yan-Ting Chen , Shun-Jen Cheng , Chi-Shung Tang

Graphene nanodisk is a graphene derivative with a closed edge. The trigonal zigzag nanodisk with size $N$ has $N$-fold degenerated zero-energy states. We investigate electron-electron interaction effects in the zero-energy sector. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-04-10 Motohiko Ezawa
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