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We consider the entropy production of a strongly coupled bipartite system. The total entropy production can be partitioned into various components, which we use to define local versions of the Second Law that are valid without the usual…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-09-29 Gavin E. Crooks , Susanne E. Still

The paper presents a reformulation of some of the most basic entities and equations of linear elasticity - the stress and strain tensor, the Cauchy Navier equilibrium equations, material equations for linear isotropic bodies - in a modern…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-06-08 Frank Schadt

We propose a metriplectic reformulation of Lagrangian variational formulations for non-equilibrium thermodynamics. We prove that solutions to these constrained variational principles can be generated by the sum of a classic Poisson bracket…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Valentin Carlier

We present a class of thermodynamic systems with constant thermodynamic curvature which, within the context of geometric approaches of thermodynamics, can be interpreted as constant thermodynamic interaction among their components. In…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-05 A. C. Gutiérrez-Piñeres , C. S. López-Monsalvo , F. Nettel

Two identical particles driven by the same steady force through a viscous fluid may move relative to one another due to hydrodynamic interactions. The presence or absence of this relative translation has a profound effect on the dynamics of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Yulia Sokolov , Haim Diamant

This paper is concerned with the quasi-linear reflected backward stochastic partial differential equation (RBSPDE for short). Basing on the theory of backward stochastic partial differential equation and the parabolic capacity and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-07-16 Jinniao Qiu , Wenning Wei

The metaphor of a clock in physics describes near-equilibrium reversible phenomena such as an oscillating spring. It is surprising that for chemical and biological clocks the focus has been exclusively on the far-from-equilibrium…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Thomas Heimburg

A class of partial differential equations (a conservation law and four balance laws), with four independent variables and involving sixteen arbitrary continuously differentiable functions, is considered in the framework of equivalence…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Matteo Gorgone , Francesco Oliveri , Maria Paola Speciale

We study the thermodynamics of systems based on a Fock space representation inspired by the differential-difference operators proposed in Ref. \cite{Dunkl}. We calculate thermodynamic functions as the entropy and heat capacity and compare…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Marcelo R. Ubriaco

Following a recently introduced approach to approximate Lie symmetries of differential equations which is consistent with the principles of perturbative analysis of differential equations containing small terms, we analyze the case of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-08-05 Matteo Gorgone , Francesco Oliveri

We present a natural framework for constructing energy-stable time discretization schemes. By leveraging the Onsager principle, we demonstrate its efficacy in formulating partial differential equation models for diverse gradient flow…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-16 Huangxin Chen , Hailiang Liu , Xianmin Xu

The theory of plasma physics offers a number of nontrivial examples of partial differential equations, which can be successfully treated with symmetry methods. We propose three different examples which may illustrate the reciprocal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Giampaolo Cicogna , Francesco Ceccherini , Francesco Pegoraro

Almost all materials are anisotropic. In this paper, interface relations of anisotropic elliptic partial differential equations involving discontinuities across interfaces are derived in two and three dimensions. Compared with isotropic…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-23 Baiying Dong , Xiufang Feng , Zhilin Li

In this article, we investigate the existence and properties of time-periodic solutions for damped evolutionary partial differential equations subject to periodic forcing. Particular emphasis is placed on configurations where the energy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-19 Camille Laurent , Ivonne Rivas

In a glassy system different degrees of freedom have well-separated characteristic times, and are described by different temperatures. The stationary state is essentially non-equilibrium. A generalized statistical thermodynamics is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. E. Allahverdyan , Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

This series of papers is devoted to the formulation and the approximation of coupling problems for nonlinear hyperbolic equations. The coupling across an interface in the physical space is formulated in term of an augmented system of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-01 Benjamin Boutin , Frédéric Coquel , Philippe G. LeFloch

It is shown that mathematical physics differential equations have properties that allow describing processes such as the structures emergence, discrete transitions, quantum jumps. The peculiarity is that such properties are hidden. They do…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-04-11 L. I. Petrova

We investigate feedback forms for linear time-invariant systems described by differential-algebraic equations. Feedback forms are representatives of certain equivalence classes. For example state space transformations, invertible…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-08 Thomas Berger , Achim Ilchmann , Stephan Trenn

Starting from a formulation for the $dS$ element that includes movement, and considering the variation of the entropy Lorentz invariant, we found the relativistic transformations for thermodynamic systems that satisfy the three laws of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-03-20 C. A. Farías , P. S. Moya , V. A. Pinto

The purpose of this work is to analyze the mathematical model governing motion of $n$-component, heat conducting reactive mixture of compressible gases. We prove sequential stability of weak variational entropy solutions when the state…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-12-17 Ewelina Zatorska