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Finding analytically the statistics of the longest common subsequence (LCS) of a pair of random sequences drawn from c alphabets is a challenging problem in computational evolutionary biology. We present exact asymptotic results for the…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2009-11-10 Satya N. Majumdar , Sergei Nechaev

Despite the rising prevalence of neural language models, recent empirical evidence suggests their deficiency in compositional generalization. One of the current de-facto solutions to this problem is compositional data augmentation, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Zhaoyi Li , Gangwei Jiang , Chenwang Wu , Ying Wei , Defu Lian , Enhong Chen

We address the separability problem for straight-line string constraints. The separability problem for languages of a class C by a class S asks: given two languages A and B in C, does there exist a language I in S separating A and B (i.e.,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-21 Parosh Aziz Abdulla , Mohamed Faouzi Atig , Vrunda Dave , Shankara Narayanan Krishna

Correlation clustering is a widely-used approach for clustering large data sets based only on pairwise similarity information. In recent years, there has been a steady stream of better and better classical algorithms for approximating this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Sepehr Assadi , Sanjeev Khanna , Aaron Putterman

Code complexity metrics such as cyclomatic complexity have long been used to assess software quality and maintainability. With the rapid advancement of large language models (LLMs) on coding tasks, an important yet underexplored question…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Chen Xie , Xiaodong Gu , Yuling Shi , Beijun Shen

Several biological problems require the identification of regions in a sequence where some feature occurs within a target density range: examples including the location of GC-rich regions, identification of CpG islands, and sequence…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-08-15 Benjamin A. Burton , Mathias Hiron

String-averaging is an algorithmic structure used when handling a family of operators in situations where the algorithm at hand requires to employ the operators in a specific order. Sequential orderings are well-known and a simultaneous…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-03-17 Yair Censor , Ariel Nisenbaum

The Minimum Consistent Subset (MCS) problem arises naturally in the context of supervised clustering and instance selection. In supervised clustering, one aims to infer a meaningful partitioning of data using a small labeled subset.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Aritra Banik , Mano Prakash Parthasarathi , Venkatesh Raman , Diya Roy , Abhishek Sahu

Feature subset selection, as a special case of the general subset selection problem, has been the topic of a considerable number of studies due to the growing importance of data-mining applications. In the feature subset selection problem…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-11-13 Tofigh Naghibi , Sarah Hoffmann , Beat Pfister

We study algorithms for solving the problem of constructing a text (long string) from a dictionary (sequence of small strings). The problem has an application in bioinformatics and has a connection with the Sequence assembly method for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-01 Kamil Khadiev , Vladislav Remidovskii

The purpose of this paper is to study a statistic that is used to compare the similarity between two strings, which is first introduced by Michael Steele in 1982. It was proposed as an alternative to the length of the longest common…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-22 Ümit Işlak , Alperen Y. Özdemir

We consider the problem of identifying tandem scattered subsequences within a string. Our algorithm identifies a longest subsequence which occurs twice without overlap in a string. This algorithm is based on the Hunt-Szymanski algorithm,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Luís M. S. Russo , Alexandre P. Francisco

Here we study the complexity of string problems as a function of the size of a program that generates input. We consider straight-line programs (SLP), since all algorithms on SLP-generated strings could be applied to processing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Yury Lifshits

Suffix trees are an important data structure at the core of optimal solutions to many fundamental string problems, such as exact pattern matching, longest common substring, matching statistics, and longest repeated substring. Recent lines…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Nicola Rizzo , Alexandru I. Tomescu , Alberto Policriti

We study algorithms for solving three problems on strings. The first one is the Most Frequently String Search Problem. The problem is the following. Assume that we have a sequence of $n$ strings of length $k$. The problem is finding the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Kamil Khadiev , Artem Ilikaev

A superstring of a set of strings correspond to a string which contains all the other strings as substrings. The problem of finding the Shortest Linear Superstring is a well-know and well-studied problem in stringology. We present here a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 Bastien Cazaux , Eric Rivals

Selective inference is the problem of giving valid answers to statistical questions chosen in a data-driven manner. A standard solution to selective inference is simultaneous inference, which delivers valid answers to the set of all…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-03 Tijana Zrnic , William Fithian

We give a sublinear quantum algorithm for the longest common substring (LCS) problem on the run-length encoded (RLE) inputs, under the assumption that the prefix-sums of the runs are given. Our algorithm costs $\tilde{O}(n^{5/6})\cdot…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Tzu-Ching Lee , Han-Hsuan Lin

Let us consider the Multiple String Matching Problem. In this problem, we consider a long string, denoted by $t$, of length $n$. This string is referred to as a text. We also consider a sequence of $m$ strings, denoted by $S$, which we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Kamil Khadiev , Danil Serov

In this paper we study a variant of string pattern matching which deals with tuples of strings known as \textit{multi-track strings}. Multi-track strings are a generalisation of strings (or \textit{single-track strings}) that have primarily…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Carl Barton , Ewan Birney , Tomas Fitzgerald