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We consider the neutrino physics of models with a sequentially broken U(2) flavor symmetry. Such theories yield the observed pattern of quark and lepton masses, while maintaining sufficient degeneracies between superparticles of the first…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Christopher D. Carone , Lawrence J. Hall

I review a recent work on gauged flavor with left-right symmetry, where all masses and all Yukawa couplings owe their origin to spontaneous flavor symmetry breaking. This is suggested as a precursor to a full understanding of flavor of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Rabindra N. Mohapatra

Lepton flavour violation and neutrino masses are a signal for new Physics beyond the Standard Model and are deeply related. The minimal extension of the Standard Model to make it include neutrino masses is not satisfactory from a conceptual…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-29 J. N. Esteves

The Standard Model lacks an organizing principle to describe quark and lepton ``flavours''. Neutrino oscillation experiments show that leptons mix very differently from quarks, adding a major challenge to the flavour puzzle. We briefly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Gui-Jun Ding , Jose W. F. Valle

We propose a class of theories to generate quark and lepton mass matrices where the scale of new physics is at the TeV scale, without inducing the large flavor and CP violating processes that are often thought to relegate the origin of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Carolina Figueiredo , Lawrence J. Hall , Claudio Andrea Manzari

We argue that the fermion masses and mixings are organized in a specific pattern. The approximately equal hierarchies between successive generations, the sizes of the mixing angles, the heaviness of just the top quark, and the approximate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Peter W. Graham , Surjeet Rajendran

We explore predictive flavor models based on subgroups of the standard-model $SU(3)^5$ flavor symmetry. Restricting to products of $SU(3)$, we find that a global $SU(3)^3$ flavor symmetry, broken only by two Yukawa spurions, leads to a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Thomas Appelquist , Yang Bai , Maurizio Piai

The U(1) flavor symmetry explains the large mixing of neutrinos while it leads to the unique texture for the quark mass matrices. It is remarked that U(1) symmetric mass matrices have the phenomenological defects. In the quark sector, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Morimitsu Tanimoto

The recent discovery by SuperKamiokande of evidence for neutrino masses requires the addition of at least seven new parameters to the Standard Model. We discuss the general theoretical schemes which require their inclusion, and point out…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Ramond

We analyze the structure of quark and lepton mass matrices under the hypothesis that they are determined from a minimum principle applied to a generic potential invariant under the $\left[U(3)\right]^5\otimes {\mathcal O}(3)$ flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-23 Rodrigo Alonso

We consider an universal mass matrix model which has a seesaw-invariant structure with the most general texture based on flavor 2 (\leftrightarrow) 3 symmetry common to all quarks and leptons. The CKM quark mixing matrix of the model is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Hiroyuki Nishiura , Koichi Matsuda , Takeshi Fukuyama

Landscape cosmology posits the existence of a convoluted, multidimensional, scalar potential -- the "landscape" -- with vast numbers of metastable minima. Random matrices and random functions in many dimensions provide toy models of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Lerh Feng Low , Shaun Hotchkiss , Richard Easther

We present empirical relations that connect the dimensionless ratios of fermion masses for the charged lepton, up-type quark and down-type quark sectors. Explaining these relations from first principles imposes strong constraints on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Javier Ferrandis

We study the implications of having a similarity between quark and lepton mixing in the Dirac sector of the Standard Model plus the right-handed neutrino. This enable us to describe all masses and mixings in the Dirac sector in terms of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Falcone

We discuss first the flavor mixing of the quarks, using the texture zero mass matrices. Then we study a similar model for the mass matrices of the leptons. We are able to relate the mass eigenvalues of the charged leptons and of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-16 H. Fritzsch

We propose a flavour structure for the leptonic sector of the Standard Model, based on the idea of universality of Yukawa couplings, which accommodates all the experimental data on neutrino masses and mixing, at the same time predicting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 G. C. Branco , M. N. Rebelo , J. I. Silva-Marcos

We perform a systematical analysis of the $A_4$ modular models with generalized CP for the masses and flavor mixing of quarks and leptons, and the most general form of the quark and lepton mass matrices is given. The CP invariance requires…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Chang-Yuan Yao , Jun-Nan Lu , Gui-Jun Ding

Approximate flavor symmetries in the quark sector have been used as a handle on physics beyond the Standard Model. Due to the great interest in neutrino masses and mixings and the wealth of existing and proposed neutrino experiments it is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Andrija Rašin , João P. Silva

The $D_4$ flavor model based on $\mathrm{SU}(3)_C \otimes \mathrm{SU}(3)_L \otimes \mathrm{U}(1)_X$ gauge symmetry that aims at describing quark mass and mixing is updated. After spontaneous breaking of flavor symmetry, with the constraint…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-30 V. V. Vien , H. N. Long

We show how introducing discrete Abelian flavor symmetries can produce texture zeros in the fermion mass matrices, while preserving the correct relationships with the low-energy data on quark and lepton masses. We outline a procedure for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. S. Berger , Kim Siyeon