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We introduce a Heisenberg Hamiltonian for describing the magnetic properties of GaMnAs. Electronic degrees of freedom are integrated out leading to a pairwise interaction between Mn spins. Monte Carlo simulations in large systems are then…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Brey , G. Gómez-Santos

We present a realistic study for electronic and magnetic properties in dilute magnetic semiconductor (Ga,Mn)As. A multi-orbital Haldane-Anderson model parameterized by density-functional calculations is presented and solved with the…

The structural and magnetic properties of functional Ni-Mn-Z (Z = Ga, In, Sn) Heusler alloys are studied by first-principles and Monte Carlo methods. The \textit{ab initio} calculations give a basic understanding of the underlying physics…

The influence of substitutional disorder on the magnetic properties of diluted Heisenberg spin systems is studied with regard to the magnetic stability of ferromagnetic diluted semiconductors (DMS). The equation of motion for the magnon…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Hilbert , W. Nolting

Using first-principles electronic structure calculations, we have studied the dependence of the Curie temperature on external hydrostatic pressure for random Ni2MnSn Heusler alloys doped with Cu and Pd atoms, over the entire range of dopant…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-12-01 S. K. Bose , J. Kudrnovsky , V. Drchal , I. Turek

Mn doped semiconductors are extremely interesting systems due to their novel magnetic properties suitable for the spintronics applications. It has been shown recently by both theory and experiment that Mn doped GaN systems have a very high…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 B. Sanyal , O. Bengone , S. Mirbt

Half-metallicity (HM) offers great potential for engineering spintronic applications, yet only few magnetic materials present metallicity in just one spin channel. In addition, most HM systems become magnetically disordered at temperatures…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-13 Muhammad Atif Sattar , S. Aftab Ahmad , Fayyaz Hussain , Claudio Cazorla

We present the theoretical study of thermodynamical properties of fcc-Cu(001) substrate covered by iron-cobalt monolayer as well as by incomplete iron layer. The effective two-dimensional Heisenberg Hamiltonian is constructed from first…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Martin Mašín , Lars Bergqvist , Josef Kudrnovský , Miroslav Kotrla , Václav Drchal

It is well-known that the Curie temperature, and hence the magnetization, in diluted magnetic semiconductor (DMS) like Ga$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$As can be controlled by changing the equilibrium density of holes in the material. Here, we propose that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-04 L. Siddiqui , A. N. M. Zainuddin , S. Datta

We describe an ab initio theory of finite temperature magnetism in strongly-correlated electron systems. The formalism is based on spin density functional theory, with a self-interaction corrected local spin density approximation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. D. Hughes , M. Daene , A. Ernst , W. Hergert , M. Lueders , J. B. Staunton , Z. Szotek , W. M. Temmerman

We report on the temperature and field driven metal-insulator transition in disordered Ge:Mn magnetic semiconductors accompanied by magnetic ordering, magnetoresistance reaching thousands of percents and suppression of the extraordinary…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 O. Riss , A. Gerber , I. Ya. Korenblit , A. Suslov , M. Passacantando , L. Ottaviano

Off-stoichiometric Ni$_2$MnIn Heusler alloys have drawn recent attention due to their large magnetocaloric entropy change associated with the first-order magneto-structural transition. Here we present crystal structural, calorimetric and…

The electronic and magnetic properties of concentrated and diluted ferromagnetic semiconductors are investigated by using the Kondo lattice model, which describes an interband exchange coupling between itinerant conduction electrons and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Guixin Tang , Wolfgang Nolting

We present neutron diffraction, muon spin rotation and pulsed-field magnetometry measurements on the Heisenberg quantum chiral chain [Cu(pym)(H2O)4]SiF6.H2O, which displays a four-fold-periodic rotation of the local environment around the…

Based on a model of a quasi-one dimensional spin-Peierls system doped with non-magnetic impurities, an effective two-dimensional Hamiltonian of randomly distributed S=1/2 spins interacting via long-range pair-wise interaction is studied…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nicolas Laflorencie , Didier Poilblanc , Anders W. Sandvik

We present a theoretical study of the exchange interaction in a system of spatially disordered magnetic moments. A typical example of such a system is an impurity semiconductor, whose magnetic properties are associated with the exchange…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-06-25 N. A. Bogoslovskiy , P. V. Petrov , N. S. Averkiev

We studied the diluted magnetic semiconductor by the self-consistent Green's function approach, which treats the spin-wave kinematics appropriately at finite temperatures. The critical temperature can be obtained by a simple formula in a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shih-Jye Sun , Hsiu-Hau Lin

On the basis of a first-principles electronic structure theory of finite temperature metallic magnetism in layered materials, we investigate the onset of magnetic order in thin (2-8 layers) fcc-Fe films on Cu(100) substrates. The nature of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. S. A. Razee , J. B. Staunton , L. Szunyogh , B. L. Gyorffy

Polycrystalline samples of the Y-diluted antiferromagnet CeNiGe3 (T_N = 5.5 K) and Th-diluted ferromagnet UNiSi2 (T_C = 95 K) were studied by means of x-ray powder diffraction, magnetization and specific heat measurements performed in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-06-21 Adam P. Pikul

In III-V dilute magnetic semiconductors (DMSs) such as Ga$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$As, the impurity positions tend to be correlated, which can drastically affect the electronic transport properties of these materials. Within the memory function…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. V. Kyrychenko , C. A. Ullrich