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A brief overview is presented of the progress made during the past few years on the general structure of local models of particle physics from string theory including: moduli stabilisation, supersymmetry breaking, global embedding in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Fernando Quevedo

We study moduli space stabilization of a class of BPS configurations from the perspective of the real intrinsic Riemannian geometry. Our analysis exhibits a set of implications towards the stability of the D-term potentials, defined for a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Stefano Bellucci , Bhupendra Nath Tiwari

We consider compactifications of heterotic string theory to four dimensions on CHL orbifolds of the type T^6 /Z_N with 16 supersymmetries. The exact partition functions of the quarter-BPS dyons in these models are given in terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Miranda C. N. Cheng , Atish Dabholkar

A first principles calculation of the quantum corrections to the electric charge of a dyon in an N=2 gauge theory with arbitrary gauge group is presented. These corrections arise from the fermion fields via the mechanism of fermion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Timothy J. Hollowood

The study of inclusive semileptonic decays of $B$ mesons is analyzed from the viewpoint of probing hadron structure and strong interactions. General formulas for the differential decay rates are given in terms of the structure functions in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Changhao Jin

The original proposal of Dijkgraaf, Verlinde and Verlinde for the quarter BPS dyon partition function in heterotic string theory on T^6 is known to correctly produce the degeneracy of dyons of torsion 1, i.e. dyons for which gcd(Q\wedge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Shamik Banerjee , Ashoke Sen , Yogesh K. Srivastava

We study 1/4 Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) composite solitons of vortex strings, domain walls and boojums in ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric Abelian gauge theories in four dimensions. We obtain solutions to the 1/4 BPS equations with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Masato Arai , Filip Blaschke , Minoru Eto

We define the concept of Pi-stability, a generalization of mu-stability of vector bundles, and argue that it characterizes N=1 supersymmetric brane configurations and BPS states in very general string theory compactifications with N=2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-28 Michael R. Douglas , Bartomeu Fiol , Christian Römelsberger

All high-temperature phases of the known N=4 superstrings in five dimensions can be described by the universal thermal potential of an effective four-dimensional supergravity. This theory, in addition to three moduli s, t, u, contains…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Bakas , A. Bilal , J. -P. Derendinger , K. Sfetsos

We construct a four-dimensional consistent truncation to the bosonic part of the universal sector of Calabi-Yau IIA compactification (i.e. the gravity multiplet, one vectormultiplet, and one hypermultiplet) in the presence of background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-26 Robin Terrisse , Dimitrios Tsimpis

We study curves of marginal stability (CMS) in five-dimensional N=1 E_N theories compactified on a circle using the D3-brane probe realization. In this realization, BPS states correspond to string webs in the affine E_N 7-brane background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yukiko Ohtake

We explicitly determine the global structure of the $SL(2,Z)$ bundle over the Coulomb branch of the moduli space of asymptotically free $N=2$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories with gauge group $SU(2)$ when massless hypermultiplets are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Adel Bilal , Frank Ferrari

We identify and analyze quasiperiodic and chaotic motion patterns in the time evolution of a classical, non-Abelian Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) dyon pair at low energies. This system is amenable to the geodesic approximation which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ricardo Fariello , Hilmar Forkel , Gastao Krein

The input/output stability of an interconnected system composed of an ordinary differential equation and a damped string equation is studied. Issued from the literature on time-delay systems, an exact stability result is firstly derived…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-24 Matthieu Barreau , Frédéric Gouaisbaut , Alexandre Seuret , Rifat Sipahi

From inclusive measurements it is known that about 7% of all $B$ mesons decay into final states with baryons. In these decays, some striking features become visible compared to mesonic decays. The largest branching fractions come with quite…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Torsten Leddig

We review a progress in our understanding of the moduli space for an arbitrary number of BPS monopoles in a gauge theory with a group $G$ of rank $r$ that is maximally broken to $U(1)^r$. The derivation of the moduli space metric has been…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kimyeong Lee

We calculate the semi-inclusive decay rate of an average string state with compactification both in the bosonic string theory and in the superstring theory. We also apply this calculation to a brane-inflation model in a warped geometry and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bin Chen , Miao Li , Jian-Huang She

We present a detailed study of non-leptonic two-body decays of B mesons based on a generalized factorization hypothesis. We discuss the structure of non-factorizable corrections and present arguments in favour of a simple phenomenological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Matthias Neubert

We study the one-instanton sector of 5d U(N) maximal SYM theory. By using the moduli space approximation we obtain all the 1/4-BPS bound states of one dyonic instanton when a vev is given to one of the SYM scalar fields that breaks U(N)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-17 Dongsu Bak , Andreas Gustavsson

In this work, we reconsider the study of 5D black branes in M-theory compactifications by means of $\mathcal{N}=2$ supergravity formalism. Precisely, we provide a model relaying on a three parameter Calabi-Yau manifold in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-04 A. Belhaj , H. Belmahi , A. Bouhouch , S. E. Ennadifi