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The possible existence of the bound states of the interacting two-dimensional (2D) magnetoexcitons in the lowest Landau levels (LLLs) approximation was investigated using the Landau gauge description. The magnetoexcitons taking part in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 S. A. Moskalenko , P. I. Khadzhi , I. V. Podlesny , E. V. Dumanov , I. A. Zubac , M. A. Liberman

We study the spin edge states, induced by the combined effect of Bychkov-Rashba spin-orbit, Zeeman interactions and inhomogeneous magnetic field, exposed perpendicularly to two-dimensional electron systems. We calculate analytically the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Vahram Grigoryan

The quantum Wigner crystal is a many-body state where Coulombic repulsion quenches the kinetic energy of electrons, causing them to crystallize into a lattice. Experimental realization of a quantum Wigner crystal at zero magnetic field has…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Simon Munyan , Sina Ahadi , Binghao Guo , Arman Rashidi , Susanne Stemmer

We consider the motion of electrons through a mesoscopic ring in the presence of spin-orbit interaction, Zeeman coupling, and magnetic flux. The coupling between the spin and the orbital degrees of freedom results in the geometric and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ya-Sha Yi , Tie-Zheng Qian , Zhao-Bin Su

We evaluate the charge and longitudinal spin response functions of a two-dimensional electron gas with $e^2/r$ interactions in an arbitrary state of spin polarization, using a structurally self-consistent approach to treat exchange and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 B. Davoudi , M. P. Tosi

The ability to control the size of the electronic bandgap is an integral part of solid-state technology. Atomically-thin two-dimensional crystals offer a new approach for tuning the energies of the electronic states based on the interplay…

The two dimensional system of electrons in a high magnetic field offers an opportunity to investigate a phase transition from a quantum liquid into a Wigner solid. Recent experiments have revealed an incipient composite fermion liquid in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sudhansu S. Mandal , Michael R. Peterson , Jainendra K. Jain

We define a mesoscopic ring in a 2-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) interrupted by two tunnel barriers, enabling us to apply a well-defined potential difference between the two halves of the ring. The electron interference in the ring is…

In narrow-band conductors a weakly screened Coulomb interelectron repulsion can supress narrow-band electrons' hopping, resulting in formation of a ``frozen'' electron phase which differs principally from any known macroscopic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. A. Slutskin , V. V. Slavin , H. A. Kovtun

We study Wigner crystallization of electron systems in phosphorene quantum dots with confinement of an electrostatic origin with both circular and elongated geometry. The anisotropy of the effective mass allows for the formation of Wigner…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Tanmay Thakur , Bartłomiej Szafran

We study an ensemble of strongly coupled electrons under continuous microwave irradiation interacting with a dissipative environment, a problem of relevance to the creation of highly polarized non-equilibrium states in nuclear magnetic…

Wigner crystallization can be induced in a quantum dot by increasing the effective electron-electron interaction through a decrease of the electron density or by the application of a strong magnetic field. We show that the ground state in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Matulis , F. M. Peeters

We introduce a new approach for the correlation energy of one- and two-valley two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) systems. Our approach is based on a random phase approximation at high densities and a classical approach at low densities,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-05 M. Zarenia , D. Neilson , B. Partoens , F. M. Peeters

Treating Coulomb scattering of two free electrons in a stationary approach, we explore the momentum and spin entanglement created by the interaction. We show that a particular discretisation provides an estimate of the von Neumann entropy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-14 Peter Schattschneider , Stefan Löffler , Herbert Gollisch , Roland Feder

Magnetized high-energy-density plasmas can often have strong electromagnetic fluctuations whose correlation scale is smaller than the electron Larmor radius. Radiation from the electrons in such plasmas, which markedly differs from both…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-07 Brett D. Keenan , Mikhail V. Medvedev

We present a quantum kinetic theory for spin-$1/2$ particles, including the spin-orbit interaction, retaining particle dispersive effects to all orders in $\hbar$, based on a gauge-invariant Wigner transformation. Compared to previous…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-23 Robin Ekman , Haidar Al-Naseri , Jens Zamanian , Gert Brodin

Photonic Molecules made of dielectric cylinders assembled as two-dimensional octagons and decagons have been studied. These structures exhibit resonance states that change their intensity depending on the incident radiation angle. While…

光学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Angel Andueza , Jesus Perez-Conde , Joaquin Sevilla

An analogy between Wigner resonant tunneling and tunneling across a static potential barrier in a static magnetic field is found. Whereas in the process of Wigner tunneling an electron encounters a classically allowed regions, where a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Ivlev

In an ultra-clean 2D electron system (2DES) subjected to crossed millimeterwave (30--150 GHz) and weak (B < 2 kG) magnetic fields, a series of apparently dissipationless states emerges as the system is detuned from cyclotron resonances.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. A. Zudov , R. R. Du , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We consider the magnetic response of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) with a spin-orbit interaction to a long-wave-length electromagnetic excitation. We observe that the transverse electric field creates spin polarization perpendicular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Shnirman , Ivar Martin
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