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A recently introduced active phase field crystal model describes the formation of ordered resting and traveling crystals in systems of self-propelled particles. Increasing the active drive, a resting crystal can be forced to perform…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-18 Andreas M. Menzel , Takao Ohta , Hartmut Löwen

The shape transformations of fluid membranes induced by curved protein rods are studied using meshless membrane simulations. The rod assembly at low rod density induces a flat membrane tube and oblate vesicle. It is found that the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Hiroshi Noguchi

Patterns of vortex ripples form when a sand bed is subjected to an oscillatory fluid flow. Here we describe experiments on the response of regular vortex ripple patterns to sudden changes of the driving amplitude a or frequency f. A…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. L. Hansen , M. van Hecke , C. Ellegaard , K. H. Andersen , T. Bohr , A. Haaning , T. Sams

Growing experimental evidence indicates that topological defects could serve as organizing centers in the morphogenesis of tissues. Here, we provide a quantitative explanation for this phenomenon, rooted in the buckling theory of deformable…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-21 Ludwig A. Hoffmann , Livio Nicola Carenza , Julia Eckert , Luca Giomi

The stability of liquid crystal phases in presence of small amount of non-mesogenic impurities is of general interest for a large spectrum of technological applications and in the theories of binary mixtures. Starting from the known phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-05-13 Carlos E. Alvarez , Martial Mazars

We investigate the hydrodynamic stability and the formation of patterns in a continuum model of epithelial layers, able to account for the interplay between mechanical activity, lateral adhesion and the $6-$fold orientational order…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Josep-Maria Armengol-Collado , Leonardo Puggioni , Livio N. Carenza , Luca Giomi

The Functionalized Cahn-Hilliard free energy supports phase separated morphologies of distinct codimension, including codimension-one bilayer and codimension-two filament morphologies. We characterize the linear stability of bilayer and…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-11-02 Noa Kraitzman , Keith Promislow

This paper deals with flow-induced shape transitions of elastic capsules. The state of the art concerning both theory and experiments is briefly reviewed starting with dynamically induced small deformation of initially spherical capsules…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-04-25 Reimar Finken , Steffen Kessler , Udo Seifert

Motivated to understand the behavior of biological filaments interacting with membranes of various types, we study a theoretical model for the shape and thermodynamics of intrinsically-helical filaments bound to curved membranes. We show…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-03 D. A. Quint , A. Gopinathan , G. M. Grason

Several meters below the coastal ocean surface there are areas of high ecological activity that contain thin layers of concentrated motile phytoplankton. Gyrotactic trapping has been proposed as a potential mechanism for layer formation of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Smitha Maretvadakethope , Eric E. Keaveny , Yongyun Hwang

One of the most exciting phenomena observed in crystalline disordered membranes, including a suspended graphene, is rippling, i.e. a formation of static flexural deformations. Despite an active research, it still remains unclear whether the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-27 D. R. Saykin , V. Yu. Kachorovskii , I. S. Burmistrov

We apply the continuous variable approach to study entangled dynamics of coupled harmonic oscillators interacting with a thermal reservoir and to a deterministic creation of entanglement in an atomic ensemble located inside a high-Q ring…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Li-hui Sun , Gao-xiang Li , Zbigniew Ficek

A mesoscopic model of a diblock copolymer is used to study the stability of a uniform lamellar phase under a reciprocating shear flow. Approximate viscosity contrast between the microphases is allowed through a linear dependence of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Peilong Chen , Jorge Vinals

In this paper, phase field models are developed for multi-component vesicle membranes with different lipid compositions and membranes with free boundary. These models are used to simulate the deformation of membranes under the elastic…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiaoqiang Wang , Qiang Du

Recent experimental observations have suggested that topological defects can facilitate the creation of sharp features in developing embryos. Whereas these observations echo established knowledge about the interplay between geometry and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Ludwig A. Hoffmann , Livio Nicola Carenza , Luca Giomi

This article presents a numerical analysis of the instability developing in horizontally sheared Poiseuille flow, when stratification extends along the vertical direction. Our study builds up on the previous work that originally detected…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Joris Labarbe , Patrice Le Gal , Uwe Harlander , Stéphane Le Dizès , Benjamin Favier

We study the instability of a thin membrane (of zero bending rigidity) to out-of-plane deflections, when the membrane is immersed in an inviscid fluid flow and sheds a trailing vortex-sheet wake. We solve the nonlinear eigenvalue problem…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Christiana Mavroyiakoumou , Silas Alben

We investigate the dynamics of active nematic liquid crystals on deformable membranes, focusing on the interplay between active stress and anisotropic curvature coupling. Using a minimal model, we simulate the coupled evolution of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Yuki Hirota , Nariya Uchida

The possibility for the occurrence in crystals of a phenomenon, resembling turbulence, is discussed. This phenomenon, called {\it heterophase turbulence}, is manifested by the fluctuational appearance inside a crystalline sample of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

The phase diagram of model anisotropic particles with four attractive patches in a tetrahedral arrangement has been computed at two different values for the range of the potential, with the aim of investigating the conditions under which a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-06-26 Eva G. Noya , Carlos Vega , Jonathan P. K. Doye , Ard A. Louis