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We point out that New Physics can play an important r\^ ole in rescuing some of the Yukawa texture zero ans\" atze which would otherwise be eliminated by the recent, more precise measurements of $V_{CKM}$. As an example, a detailed analysis…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gustavo C. Branco , M. N. Rebelo , J. I. Silva-Marcos

We study the coupling selection rules associated with non-group symmetries, i.e., $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauging of $\mathbb{Z}_M$ symmetries. We clarify which Yukawa textures can be derived by our selection rules for $M=3, 4$, and 5, and obtain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Yume Nishioka , Hajime Otsuka , Morimitsu Tanimoto

Phenomenological aspects of non-invertible symmetries, in particular the flavor structure of quarks and leptons, are studied. We start with a $\mathbb{Z}_M$ discrete symmetry and gauge $\mathbb{Z}_2$ so as to obtain a non-invertible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hajime Otsuka , Morimitsu Tanimoto

We examine recent claims that nonperturbative effects can prevent the decoupling of a heavy fermion whose mass arises from a Yukawa coupling to a scalar field. We show that in weakly coupled, four dimensional models such as the standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Stephen D. H. Hsu

We discuss possible parallel textures of the Yukawa coupling matrices in the generaltwo-Higgs-doublet model (2HDM). In those textures the flavor changing neutral currentsare naturally suppressed. Motivated by a phenomenologically successful…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yu-Feng Zhou

The arbitrariness of Yukawa couplings can be reduced by the imposition of some flavor symmetries and/or by the realization of texture zeros. We review neutrino Yukawa textures with zeros within the framework of the type-I seesaw with three…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-11-05 Biswajit Adhikary , Probir Roy

According to one-loop perturbation theory, fermions whose masses are totally generated from Yukawa couplings do not decouple in the heavy mass limit. We investigate this issue nonperturbatively in a 4-dimensional $Z_2$ scalar-fermion model…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Lee Lin

We study the zero-temperature phase diagram of bosons interacting via screened Coulomb (Yukawa) potential by means of the diffusion Monte Carlo method. The Yukawa potential is used as a model interaction in the neutron matter, dusty plasmas…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-06-05 O. N. Osychenko , G. E. Astrakharchik , F. Mazzanti , J. Boronat

We investigate, within the Type I seesaw framework, the physical implications of zero textures in the Yukawa couplings which generate the neutrino Dirac mass matrix $m_D$. It is shown that four is the maximal number of texture zeroes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gustavo C. Branco , David Emmanuel-Costa , M. N. Rebelo , Probir Roy

In this letter we analyse, in the context of the general 2-Higgs Doublet Model, the structure of the Yukawa matrices, $\widetilde{ \bf Y}_{ _{1,2} }^{q}$, by assuming a four-zero texture ansatz for their definition. In this framework, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-11 O. Félix-Beltrán , F. González-Canales , J. Hernández-Sánchez , S. Moretti , R. Noriega-Papaqui , A. Rosado

We study the phenomenology of new heavy vector-like fermions that couple to the third generation quarks via Yukawa interactions, covering all the allowed representations under the standard model gauge groups. We first review tree and loop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Aldo Deandrea , Daisuke Harada , Yasuhiro Okada

Texture zeros in the quark Yukawa matrices generally lead to precise and simple expressions for CKM matrix elements in terms of ratios of quark masses. Using the new data on $b-$decays we test a particularly promising texture zero solution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 R. G. Roberts , A. Romanino , G. G. Ross , L. Velasco-Sevilla

The $Z_2$ gauging of $Z_N$ symmetry can enforce certain elements of the fermion Yukawa couplings to vanish. We have performed a systematical study of texture zero patterns of lepton mass matrices in the minimal seesaw model, and we present…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Zheng Jiang , Bu-Yao Qu , Gui-Jun Ding

Extensions of the MSSM often predict the existence of new fermions and their scalar superpartners which are vectorlike with respect to the standard model gauge group but may be chiral under additional gauge factors. In this paper we explore…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Junhai Kang , Paul Langacker , Brent D. Nelson

The fermion mass textures are discussed in the context of F-theory SU(5) GUT. The tree-level up, down and charged lepton Yukawa couplings are computed in terms of the integrals of overlapping wavefunctions at the intersection points of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 G. K. Leontaris

We examine the structure of the Yukawa couplings in the 11 dimensional Horava-Witten M-theory based on non-standard embeddings. We find that the CKM and quark mass hierarchies can be explained in M Theory without introducing undue fine…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Arnowitt , B. Dutta

We discuss how a scenario recently proposed for the morphing of macroscopic gravitation into weak interactions at the attometer scale affects our current understanding of high-energy density phenomena. We find that the Yukawa couplings of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-16 Roberto Onofrio

We interpret the recently observed excess in diphoton invariant mass as a new spin-0 resonant particle. On the theoretical ground, an interesting question is whether this new scalar resonance belongs to a strongly coupled sector or a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Minho Son , Alfredo Urbano

Four is the maximum number of texture zeros allowed in the Yukawa coupling matrix of three massive neutrinos. These completely fix the high scale CP violation needed for leptogenesis in terms of that accessible at laboratory energies.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Probir Roy

We present a new geometric approach to the flavour decomposition of an arbitrary soft supersymmetry-breaking sector in the MSSM. Our approach is based on the geometry that results from the quark and lepton Yukawa couplings, and enables us…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 John Ellis , Robert N. Hodgkinson , Jae Sik Lee , Apostolos Pilaftsis
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