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We undertake a systematic investigation of the maxima and minima of the eigenfunctions associated with the first nontrivial eigenvalue of the Laplacian on a metric graph equipped with standard (continuity--Kirchhoff) vertex conditions. This…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-05-05 James B. Kennedy , Jonathan Rohleder

We study the spectra of quantum graphs with the method of trace identities (sum rules), which are used to derive inequalities of Lieb-Thirring, Payne-P\'olya-Weinberger, and Yang types, among others. We show that the sharp constants of…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-05-14 Semra Demirel , Evans M. Harrell

Klein quantum dot (KQD) refers to a QD with quasi-bound states and a finite trapping time, which has been observed in experiments focused on graphene recently. In this paper, we develop a numerical method to calculate local density of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-10 Jiaojiao Zhou , Shu-guang Cheng , Hua Jiang

We demonstrate that a quantum graph exhibits a $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry provided the coefficients in the condition describing the wave function matching at the vertices are circulant matrices; this symmetry is nontrivial if they are not…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Pavel Exner , Milos Tater

We discuss spectral properties of a charged quantum particle confined to a chain graph consisting of an infinite array of rings under influence of a magnetic field assuming a $\delta$-coupling at the points where the rings touch. We start…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-30 Pavel Exner , Stepan Manko

We investigate quantum graphs with infinitely many vertices and edges without the common restriction on the geometry of the underlying metric graph that there is a positive lower bound on the lengths of its edges. Our central result is a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Pavel Exner , Aleksey Kostenko , Mark Malamud , Hagen Neidhardt

We appeal to results from combinatorial random matrix theory to deduce that various random graph $\mathrm{C}^*$-algebras are asymptotically almost surely Kirchberg algebras with trivial $K_1$. This in particular implies that, with high…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-05-22 Bhishan Jacelon , Igor Khavkine

While stabilizer tableaus have proven exceptionally useful as a descriptive tool for additive quantum codes, they offer little guidance for concrete constructions or coding algorithm analysis. We introduce a representation of stabilizer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Andrey Boris Khesin

The explicit solution to the spectral problem of quantum graphs found recently in \cite{Anima}, is used to produce the exact periodic orbit theory description for the probability distributions of spectral statistics, including the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. Dabaghian

This paper investigates continuous-time quantum walks on directed bipartite graphs based on a graph's adjacency matrix. We prove that on bipartite graphs, probability transport between the two node partitions can be completely suppressed by…

We consider a quantum mechanical particle living on a graph and discuss the behaviour of its wavefunction at graph vertices. In addition to the standard (or delta type) boundary conditions with continuous wavefunctions, we investigate two…

funct-an · 数学 2009-09-25 Pavel Exner

We introduce the concept of regular quantum graphs and construct connected quantum graphs with discrete symmetries. The method is based on a decomposition of the quantum propagator in terms of permutation matrices which control the way…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Simone Severini , Gregor Tanner

In this paper we present an explicit formula for the semigroup governing the solution to hyperbolic systems on a metric graph, satisfying general linear Kirchhoff's type boundary conditions. Further, we use this representation to establish…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-17 Jacek Banasiak , Adam Błoch

In this paper we review recent work that has been done on quantum many-particle systems on metric graphs. Topics include the implementation of singular interactions, Bose-Einstein condensation, sovable models and spectral properties of some…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-07 Jens Bolte , Joachim Kerner

We discuss spectral properties of an periodic quantum graph consisting of an array of rings coupled either tightly or loosely through connecting links, assuming that the vertex coupling is manifestly non-invariant with respect to the time…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Marzieh Baradaran , Pavel Exner , Jiri Lipovsky

Alice and Bob receive a bipartite state (possibly entangled) from some finite collection or from some subspace. Alice sends a message to Bob through a noisy quantum channel such that Bob may determine the initial state, with zero chance of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Dan Stahlke

Connectivity is a fundamental property of quantum graphs, previously studied in the operator system model for matrix quantum graphs and via graph homomorphisms in the quantum adjacency matrix model. In this paper, we develop an algebraic…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-05-29 Kristin Courtney , Priyanga Ganesan , Mateusz Wasilewski

Inspired by a recent result of Davies and Pushnitski, we study resonance asymptotics of quantum graphs with general coupling conditions at the vertices. We derive a criterion for the asymptotics to be of a non-Weyl character. We show that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 E. Brian Davies , Pavel Exner , Jiri Lipovsky

Quantum hypergraph states are the natural generalization of graph states. Here we investigate and analytically quantify entanglement and nonlocality for large classes of quantum hypergraph states. More specifically, we connect the geometric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Jan Nöller , Otfried Gühne , Mariami Gachechiladze

We prove that closed manifolds admitting a generic metric whose sectional curvature is locally quasi-constant are graphs of space forms. In the more general setting of QC spaces where sets of isotropic points are arbitrary, under suitable…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-04-08 Louis Funar