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Constructing good representations is critical for learning complex tasks in a sample efficient manner. In the context of meta-learning, representations can be constructed from common patterns of previously seen tasks so that a future task…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Halil Ibrahim Gulluk , Yue Sun , Samet Oymak , Maryam Fazel

Two-sample feature selection is the problem of finding features that describe a difference between two probability distributions, which is a ubiquitous problem in both scientific and engineering studies. However, existing methods have…

Given an overcomplete dictionary $A$ and a signal $b = Ac^*$ for some sparse vector $c^*$ whose nonzero entries correspond to linearly independent columns of $A$, classical sparse signal recovery theory considers the problem of whether…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Daniel P. Robinson , Rene Vidal , Chong You

The goal of this paper is to achieve a computational model and corresponding efficient algorithm for obtaining a sparse representation of the fitting surface to the given scattered data. The basic idea of the model is to utilize the…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-27 Yong-Xia Hao , Chong-Jun Li , Ren-Hong Wang

Sensor selection is an important design problem in large-scale sensor networks. Sensor selection can be interpreted as the problem of selecting the best subset of sensors that guarantees a certain estimation performance. We focus on…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-08 Sundeep Prabhakar Chepuri , Geert Leus

This paper deals with sparse phase retrieval, i.e., the problem of estimating a vector from quadratic measurements under the assumption that few components are nonzero. In particular, we consider the problem of finding the sparsest vector…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-25 Fabien Lauer , Henrik Ohlsson

We present a comprehensive analysis of an algorithm for evaluating high-dimensional polynomials that are invariant under permutations and rotations. The key bottleneck is the contraction of a high-dimensional symmetric and sparse tensor…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-10 Illia Kaliuzhnyi , Christoph Ortner

In this paper, we study a fast approximation method for {\it large-scale high-dimensional} sparse least-squares regression problem by exploiting the Johnson-Lindenstrauss (JL) transforms, which embed a set of high-dimensional vectors into a…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-07-21 Tianbao Yang , Lijun Zhang , Qihang Lin , Rong Jin

In this paper, we propose a general sparse decomposition of dynamical systems provided that the vector field and constraint set possess certain sparse structures, which we call subsystems. This notion is based on causal dependence in the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-08-06 Corbinian Schlosser , Milan Korda

Recent technological advancements have led to the generation of huge amounts of data over the web, such as text, image, audio and video. Most of this data is high dimensional and sparse, for e.g., the bag-of-words representation used for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-17 Rameshwar Pratap , Ishan Sohony , Raghav Kulkarni

Existing techniques for motion imitation often suffer a certain level of latency due to their computational overhead or a large set of correspondence samples to search. To achieve real-time imitation with small latency, we present a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-07-26 Shuo Jin , Chengkai Dai , Yang Liu , Charlie C. L. Wang

In this paper, we simultaneously determine the optimal sensor precision and the observer gain, which achieves the specified accuracy in the state estimates. Along with the unknown observer gain, the formulation parameterizes the scaling of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-23 Vedang M. Deshpande , Raktim Bhattacharya

We investigate non-negative least squares (NNLS) for the recovery of sparse non-negative vectors from noisy linear and biased measurements. We build upon recent results from [1] showing that for matrices whose row-span intersects the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Yonatan Shadmi , Peter Jung , Giuseppe Caire

We consider the problem of sampling and approximately counting an arbitrary given motif $H$ in a graph $G$, where access to $G$ is given via queries: degree, neighbor, and pair, as well as uniform edge sample queries. Previous algorithms…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Amartya Shankha Biswas , Talya Eden , Ronitt Rubinfeld

In this article, we propose a new algorithm for supervised learning methods, by which one can both capture the non-linearity in data and also find the best subset model. To produce an enhanced subset of the original variables, an ideal…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-01-23 Peyman Tavallali , Marianne Razavi , Sean Brady

We present a simple and fast geometric method for modeling data by a union of affine subspaces. The method begins by forming a collection of local best-fit affine subspaces, i.e., subspaces approximating the data in local neighborhoods. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-10-08 Teng Zhang , Arthur Szlam , Yi Wang , Gilad Lerman

Sparse representation of 3D images is considered within the context of data reduction. The goal is to produce high quality approximations of 3D images using fewer elementary components than the number of intensity points in the 3D array.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-12 Laura Rebollo-Neira , Daniel Whitehouse

The Lasso is an attractive technique for regularization and variable selection for high-dimensional data, where the number of predictor variables $p_n$ is potentially much larger than the number of samples $n$. However, it was recently…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-03-02 Nicolai Meinshausen , Bin Yu

This paper is concerned with high-dimensional panel data models where the number of regressors can be much larger than the sample size. Under the assumption that the true parameter vector is sparse we propose a panel-Lasso estimator and…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-02-14 Anders Bredahl Kock

We introduce a very general method for sparse and large-scale variable selection. The large-scale regression settings is such that both the number of parameters and the number of samples are extremely large. The proposed method is based on…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-07-31 Jelena Bradic
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