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This paper describes a new solution formulation for fully nonlinear and unsteady planar flow of an electron beam in a diode. Using characteristic variables - i.e., variables that follow particle paths - the solution is expressed through an…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-14 R. E. Caflisch , M. S. Rosin

Vacuum nanodevices are devices that the electron transport through them is based on electron field emission from a nano-eimtter to another opposite electrode through a vacuum channel. Geometrically asymmetric metal-vacuum-metal structures…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-20 M. S. Khalifa , A. H. Badawi , T. A. Ali , N. H. Rafat , A. A. Abouelsaood

We have studied the transport properties of a molecular device composed of donor and acceptor moieties between two electrodes on either side. The device is considered to be one-dimensional with different on-site energies and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. Lakshmi , Swapan K. Pati

We study the classical electromagnetic radiation due to the presence of a dipole layer on a plane that performs a bounded motion along its normal direction, to the first non-trivial order in the amplitude of that motion. We show that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Cesar D. Fosco , Francisco D. Mazzitelli

The variation of current I with voltage V for poly(phenylene vinylene) and other polymer light-emitting diodes has been attributed to carriers tunneling into broad conduction and valence bands. In actuality the electrons and holes tunnel…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. M. Conwell , M. W. Wu

A method is proposed to find the wave function of an electron moving infinitely in the field of an arbitrary 1D layer structure with two different homogeneous semi-infinite boundaries. It is shown that in general the problem reduces to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Zh. Khachatrian

The article presents an alternative approach to the definition of vector electrodynamic potential and its properties. It is shown that generally it has vortical and potential components. The system of differential equations of generalized…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 A. K. Tomilin

Analysis of space-charge effects on electron emission typically makes some assumption of continuity and smoothness, whether this is continuity of charge as in the classical derivation of the Child-Langmuir current, or the mean-field…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Arnar Jonsson , Kristinn Torfason , Andrei Manolescu , Agust Valfells

We present a simple model for electron transport in semiconductor devices that exhibit tunneling between the conduction and valence bands. The model is derived within the usual Bloch-Wannier formalism by a k-expansion, and is formulated in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Omar Morandi , Michele Modugno

The elementary processes taking place in the formation of charged particles and their flow in parallel-plane, cylindrical and spherical ionization chambers are considered. On the basis of particles and charges balance a differential…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Dimitar G. Stoyanov

A solid ionic conductor with cation conductivity in the interelectrode region is studied. Due to their large size, the anions are considered fixed and form a homogeneous neutralizing electric background. The model can be used to describe…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-07-04 I. Kravtsiv , G. Bokun , M. Holovko , N. Prokopchuk , D. di Caprio

The formation of photo-electron current in the volume of semi-conductor material is investigated in this article. A plane case when a material is uniformly illuminated by light is considered. The current-voltage characteristic of a photo…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-23 Dimitar G. Stoyanov

We present a theory of the current-voltage characteristics of a magnetic domain wall between two highly spin-polarized materials, which takes into account the effect of the electrical bias on the spin-flip probability of an electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 M. Deutsch , G. Vignale , M. E. Flatte'

Physics based analytic equations for charge carrier profile and current density are derived by solving the carrier transport and the continuity equations for metal-intrinsic semiconductor-metal diodes. Using the analytic models a physics…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Prashanth M Kumar , R Saranya , Soumya Dutta

Theoretical description of the field emission of electrons from nanoscale objects weakly coupled to the cathode is presented. It is shown that the field- emission current increases in a step-like fashion due to single-electron charging…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 O. E. Raichev

The paper consider a complex dynamics of electron beam with virtual cathode and local neutralization of the beam charge density near anode. Different types of nonlinear behaviour, including deterministic chaos, were treated. It is shown…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. G. Anfinogentov , A. E. Hramov

A nonrelativistic electron beam with a virtual cathode situated in the diode gap with a decelerating field is experimentally and theoretically studied. A 1D model of the electron beam in the presence of a decelerating field is constructed.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. N. Egorov , Yu. A. Kalinin , A. A. Koronovskii , Yu. I. Levin , A. E. Hramov

Numerical solutions to the 1D steady-state Vlasov-Poisson system are used to develop a straightforward empirical formula for the electric current density transmitted through a vacuum diode (voltage gap) as a function of gap distance, gap…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Jesse M. Snelling , Gregory R. Werner , John R. Cary

In the recent years there was published some papers in which the photons are represented as electromagnetic solitons [1,2,3]. All particles - solitons - represent some electromagnetic field restricted in a very small volume, length,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pavel S. Kamenov

A model is developed for a detailed investigation of the current flowing through a cylindrical nanosize MOSFET with a close gate electrode. The quantum mechanical features of the lateral charge transport are described by Wigner distribution…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. N. Balaban , E. P. Pokatilov , V. M. Fomin , V. N. Gladilin , J. T. Devreese , W. Magnus , W. Schoenmaker , M. Van Rossum , B. Soree