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相关论文: B-Tagging at CDF and DO, Lessons for LHC

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The nature of a jet's fragmentation in heavy-ion collisions has the potential to cast light on the mechanism of jet quenching. However the presence of the huge underlying event complicates the reconstruction of the jet fragmentation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Matteo Cacciari , Paloma Quiroga-Arias , Gavin P. Salam , Gregory Soyez

We study the problem of distinguishing $b$-jets stemming from the decay of a colour singlet, such as the Higgs boson, from those originating from the abundant QCD background. In particular, as a case study, we focus on associate production…

Many analyses at the collider utilize the hadronic jets that are the footprints of QCD partons. These are used both to study the QCD processes themselves and increasingly as tools to study other physics, for example top mass reconstruction.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Michael H. Seymour , CERN

We initiate the study of the time substructure of jets, motivated by the fact that the next generation of detectors at particle colliders will resolve the time scale over which jet constituents arrive. This effect is directly related to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Matthew D. Klimek

Recent jet results in $p\bar{p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$=1.96 TeV from the CDF experiment at the Tevatron are presented. The jet inclusive cross section is compared to next-to-leading order QCD prediction in different rapidity regions. The…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michele Gallinaro

We present a reanalysis of archived data from the ALEPH experiment at LEP in the $\mathrm{Z \to q\bar{q}}$ final state. We apply modern jet flavour tagging techniques to improve the separation between the different hadronic decay channels…

$\gamma +$jet events provide a tomographic measurement of the medium formed in heavy ion collisions at LHC energies. Tagging events with a well identified high $p_{T}$ direct photon and measuring the correlation distribution of hadrons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Yaxian Mao , Yves Schutz , Daicui Zhou , Christophe Furget , Gustavo Conesa Balbastre

The inclusive production at the LHC of a charged light hadron and of a jet, featuring a wide separation in rapidity, is suggested as a new probe process for the investigation of the BFKL mechanism of resummation of energy logarithms in the…

The hot and dense nuclear matter, that is produced in heavy-ion collisions, could be studied by jets originating from beauty quarks. In-medium energy loss of these quarks provides information on several properties of the quark-gluon plasma,…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Lukáš Kramárik

To measure the characteristics of quark and gluon jets in hadron-hadron collisions, two samples of jets are used. Given the large statistics of jets at the LHC, the two-sample method requires taking into account the following corrections:…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-13 S. G. Shulha

The standard method used for tagging b-hadrons in the DELPHI experiment at the CERN LEP Collider is discussed in detail. The main ingredient of b-tagging is the impact parameters of tracks, which relies mostly on the vertex detector.…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 The DELPHI Collaboration , J. Abdallah

The perturbative QCD description of high-energy hadroproduction of two hard jets separated by a large rapidity gap void of emission (also called Mueller-Tang jets) is based on a factorization formula of BFKL type that represents exchanges…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-30 Dimitri Colferai

A deep-learning approach based on the transformer architecture is developed to distinguish between jets originating from quarks and gluons. The algorithm operates on jets with transverse momentum $p_{\text{T}} > 20$ and pseudorapidity…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-12-04 ATLAS Collaboration

An overview of recent results from LEP concerning the hadronisation process is presented. Emphasis is placed on the $b$-quark. The first presented analysis is the measurement of the $b$-quark fragmentation function. It includes a new,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eli Ben-Haim

The mechanisms underlying hadronization are not well understood, both in vacuum and in hot QCD matter. Precise characterization of jet fragmentation to hadrons in p-p collisions will help elucidate the fundamental process of hadronization,…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Helen Caines

We discuss high-pT production processes at forward rapidities in hadron-hadron collisions, and describe recent results from using QCD high-energy factorization in forward jet production at the LHC.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 F. Hautmann

We consider hard diffractive events in proton-proton collisions at the LHC, in which both protons escape the collision intact. In such double Pomeron exchange processes, we propose to measure dijets and photon-jet final states, and we show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 C. Marquet , C. Royon , M. Saimpert , D. Werder

In this paper we study the fragmentation of a parton into a jet containing a heavy quark. When heavy quarks are involved in a jet, the quark mass can lead to a numerically significant correction to the jet cross section and its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Lin Dai , Chul Kim , Adam K. Leibovich

We present a method for studying the detection of jets in high energy hadronic collisions using multiplicity detector in forward rapidities. Such a study enhances the physics scope of multiplicity detectors at forward rapidities in LHC. At…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-12-08 Ranbir Singh , Bedangadas Mohanty

Pixel detectors currently in use by high energy physics experiments such as ATLAS, CMS, LHCb, etc., are critical systems for tagging $B$ hadrons within particle jets. However, the performance of standard tagging algorithms begins to fall in…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-06-16 B. Todd Huffman , Thomas Russell , Jeff Tseng