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We consider a search strategy for new physics at the Large Hadron Collider which focuses on the signature of many jets and missing transverse energy, but no charged leptons. We show that this signature can be useful in probing a wide class…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-01 Jason Kumar

We compare different jet-clustering algorithms in establishing fully hadronic final states stemming from the chain decay of a heavy Higgs state into a pair of the 125 GeV Higgs boson that decays into bottom-antibottom quark pairs. Such 4$b$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Amit Chakraborty , Srinandan Dasmahapatra , Henry Day-Hall , Billy Ford , Shubhani Jain , Stefano Moretti

Jet flavour tagging is crucial in experimental high-energy physics. A tagging algorithm, DeepJetTransformer, is presented, which exploits a transformer-based neural network that is substantially faster to train than state-of-the-art graph…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Freya Blekman , Florencia Canelli , Alexandre De Moor , Kunal Gautam , Armin Ilg , Anna Macchiolo , Eduardo Ploerer

This chapter provides an introduction to collider phenomenology, explaining how theoretical concepts are translated into experimental analyses at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Beginning with the principles of collider operation and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Michael Spannowsky

An analysis is presented of events containing jets including at least one $b$-tagged jet, sizeable missing transverse momentum, and at least two leptons including a pair of the same electric charge, with the scalar sum of the jet and lepton…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-11-02 ATLAS Collaboration

At the LHC associated top quark and Higgs boson production with a Higgs decay to bottom quarks has long been a heavily disputed search channel. Recently, it has been found to not be viable. We show how it can be observed by tagging massive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Tilman Plehn , Gavin P. Salam , Michael Spannowsky

One of the challenges of collider physics is to unambiguously associate detector based objects with the corresponding elementary physics objects. A particular example is the association of calorimeter-based objects such as "jets",…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Stephen D. Ellis , Tuhin S. Roy , Jakub Scholtz

We derive a factorization theorem that describes an energetic hadron h fragmenting from a jet produced by a parton i, where the jet invariant mass is measured. The analysis yields a "fragmenting jet function" G_i^h(s,z) that depends on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-23 Massimiliano Procura , Iain W. Stewart

Jet studies provide an experimental method to explore the features of energy loss in the strongly interacting quark-gluon plasma. Recent jet results from 2.76 TeV PbPb and pp collisions measured with the CMS detector are presented. Jets in…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-09-02 Marguerite B. Tonjes

We consider within QCD collinear factorization the process $p+p\to {\rm jet} +{\rm jet} +X$, where two forward high-$p_T$ jets are produced with a large separation in rapidity $\Delta y$ (Mueller-Navelet jets [1]). The hard part of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 F. Caporale , D. Yu. Ivanov , B. Murdaca , A. Papa

The study of the differences of the fragmentation of quarks and gluons to jets of hadrons gives insight into the fundamental structure of QCD. Results from different approaches to properties of quarks and gluons are shown. The colour factor…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Siebel

The study of the shape and sub-structure of high p_T jets produced in hadron collisions is becoming an increasingly important component of LHC phenomenology in the context of new particle discoveries. We study here the state of the art for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Mrinal Dasgupta

Hadronic jets are extremely abundant at the LHC, and testing QCD in various corners of phase-space is important to understand backgrounds and some specific signatures of new physics. In this article, various measurements aiming at probing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-20 Mario Campanelli

The CDF experiment at the Tevatron p-pbar collider established that extensive and detailed exploration of the b-quark dynamics is possible in hadron collisions, with results competitive and supplementary to those from e+e- colliders. This…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-05-18 Diego Tonelli

The factorization of short-distance partonic cross-sections from universal long-distance kinematic distributions is fundamental to phenomenology at hadron colliders. It has been predicted however that observables sensitive to momenta…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-10 Jordan Roth

BTeV and LHC-B are experiments being proposed to study $b$ and $c$ quark decays in hadron-hadron collisions with the aims to look for new phenomena beyond the Standard Model and to measure Standard Model parameters including CKM elements…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Sheldon Stone

The top quark pair production cross section in the fully hadronic final state is characterized by a six jet topology, two of which could be identified as originating from a b-quark using ATLAS b-tagging algorithms. Compared to other decay…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Claudia Bertella

Jet shapes have the potential to play a role in many LHC analyses, for example in quark-gluon discrimination or jet substructure analyses for hadronic decays of boosted heavy objects. Most shapes, however, are significantly affected by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-24 Gregory Soyez , Gavin P. Salam , Jihun Kim , Souvik Dutta , Matteo Cacciari

We compare results of $k_t$-factorization approach and next-to-leading order collinear-factorization approach for photon-jet correlations in $pp$ and $p \bar p$ collisions at RHIC, Tevatron and LHC energies. We discuss correlations in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-16 T. Pietrycki , A. Szczurek

Final states with a vector boson and a hadronic jet allow one to infer the Born-level kinematics of the underlying hard scattering process, thereby probing the partonic structure of the colliding protons. At forward rapidities, the parton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 A. Gehrmann-De Ridder , T. Gehrmann , E. W. N. Glover , A. Huss , D. M. Walker
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