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The Hamiltonian description of the self-consistent interaction between an electromagnetic plane-wave and a co-propagating beam of charged particles is considered. We show how the motion can be reduced to a one-dimensional Hamiltonian model…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Romain Bachelard , Cristel Chandre , Michel Vittot

We are interested in a kinetic equation intended to describe the interaction of particles with their environment. The environment is modeled by a collection of local vibrational degrees of freedom. We establish the existence of weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-14 Stephan De Bièvre , Arthur Vavasseur , Thierry Goudon

The influence of the finite number N of particles coupled to a monochromatic wave in a collisionless plasma is investigated. For growth as well as damping of the wave, discrete particle numerical simulations show an N-dependent long time…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M-C. Firpo , F. Doveil , Y. Elskens , P. Bertrand , M. Poleni , D. Guyomarc'h

Models of active nematics in biological systems normally require complexity arising from the hydrodynamics involved at the microscopic level as well as the viscoelastic nature of the system. Here we show that a minimal, space-independent,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-27 Emmanuel L. C. VI M. Plan , Huong Le Thi , Julia M. Yeomans , Amin Doostmohammadi

Intensities in high-resolution phase-contrast images from electron microscopes build up discretely in time by detecting single electrons. A wave description of pulse-like coherent-inelastic interaction of an electron with matter is detailed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Christian Kisielowski , Petra Specht , Joerg R. Jinschek , Stig Helveg

A novel imaging principle based on the interaction of electromagnetic waves with a beam of relativistic electrons is proposed. Wave-particle interaction is assumed to take place in a small spatial domain, so that each electron is only…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Neil Budko

This work derives exact solutions to the problem of interacting particle density evolution in relativistic and quasi-relativistic approximations for electromagnetic and gravitational interactions. Two types of radial symmetry for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 E. E. Perepelkin , B. I. Sadovnikov , N. G. Inozemtseva , I. Yu. Baibara

We study the permanent regimes of the reduced Vlasov-Maxwell system for laser-plasma interaction. A non-relativistic and two different relativistic models are investigated. We prove the existence of solutions where the distribution function…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-11 Mihai Bostan , Simon Labrunie

Building on the Radon transform of the Vlasov-Poisson equations, a macroscopic fluid model for the coherent beam-beam interaction has been developed. It is shown that the Vlasov equation, expressed in action-angle variables, can be reduced…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stephan I. Tzenov , Ronald C. Davidson

In this paper we calculate and visualize the dynamics of an ensemble of electrons trapping in an electrostatic wave of slowly increasing amplitude, illustrating that, despite disordering of particles in angle during the trapping transition…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-01-29 R. L. Dewar , J. C. -C. Yap

The correlation between particle and wave descriptions of electron-matter interactions is analyzed by measuring the delocalization of an evanescent field using electron microscopy. Its spatial extension coincides with the energy-dependent,…

The Vlasov-Maxwell-Boltzmann system is a fundamental model to describe the dynamics of dilute charged particles, where particles interact via collisions and through their self-consistent electromagnetic field. We prove the existence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-05-02 Robert M. Strain

Thermal Wave Model is used to study the strong self-consistent Plasma Wake Field interaction (transverse effects) between a strongly magnetized plasma and a relativistic electron/positron beam travelling along the external magnetic field,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-05 Renato Fedele , Fatema Tanjia , Sergio De Nicola , P. K. Shukla , Dusan Jovanovic

The saturated dynamics of a Single-Pass Free Electron Laser is considered within a simplified mean-field approach. A method is proposed to increase the size of the macro-particle, which is responsible for the oscillations of the intensity…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-10-25 Romain Bachelard , Andrea Antoniazzi , Cristel Chandre , Duccio Fanelli , Michel Vittot

In this work, we discuss a situation which could lead to both wave turbulence and collective behavior kinetic equations. The wave turbulence kinetic models appear in the kinetic limit when the wave equations have local differential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-18 Alejandro Aceves , Ricardo Alonso , Minh-Binh Tran

We derive an expression for the collective Casimir-Polder interaction of a trapped gas of condensed bosons with a plane surface through the coupling of the condensate atoms with the electromagnetic field. A systematic perturbation theory is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-08-16 Jürgen Schiefele , Carsten Henkel

A simple model of wave-particle interaction is studied in its self-consistent form, that is, where the particles are allowed to feedback on the waves dynamics. We focus on the configurations of locked solutions (equilibria) and how the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Matheus Jean Lazarotto , Iberê Luiz Caldas , Yves Elskens

This article offers a new approach for analysing the dynamic behaviour of distributions of charged particles in an electromagnetic field. After discussing the limitations inherent in the Lorentz-Dirac equation for a single point particle a…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David A. Burton , Jonathan Gratus , Robin W. Tucker

Self modulated dynamics of a relativistic charged particle beam is reviewed within the context of the theory of plasma wake field excitation. The self-consistent description of the beam dynamics is provided by coupling the Vlasov equation…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 T. Akhter , R. Fedele , S. De Nicola , F. Tanjia , D. Jovanovic , A. Mannan

Certain types of active systems can be treated as an equilibrium system with excess non-conservative forces driving some of the microscopic degrees of freedom. We derive results for how many particles interacting with each other with both…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Dino Osmanovic
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