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Reciprocal space methods for solving Poisson's equation for finite charge distributions are investigated. Improvements to previous proposals are presented, and their performance is compared in the context of a real-space density functional…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alberto Castro , Angel Rubio , M. J. Stott

Partial symplectic conditional and joint probability representations of quantum mechanics are considered. The correspondence rules for most interesting physical operators are found and the expressions of the dual symbols of operators are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Ya. A. Korennoy , V. I. Man'ko

We present a method for incorporating a stochastic point of view into physics exercises of mathematics education. The core of our method is the randomization of some inputs, the system model used does not differ from what we would use in…

物理教育 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Matyas Barczy , Imre Kocsis , Csaba Gábor Kézi

We exhibit a class of classical or tropical posynomial systems which can be solved by reduction to linear or convex programming problems. This relies on a notion of colorful vectors with respect to a collection of Newton polytopes. This…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-15 Marianne Akian , Xavier Allamigeon , Marin Boyet , Stéphane Gaubert

We provide a representation formula for viscosity solutions to a class of nonlinear second order parabolic PDE problem involving sublinear operators. This is done through a dynamic programming principle derived from [8]. The formula can be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-14 Marco Pozza

We present a method aimed at sampling charge density fluctuations in Coulomb systems. The derivation follows from a functional integral representation of the partition function in terms of charge density fluctuations. Starting from the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-21 Frédéric Poitevin , Marc Delarue , Henri Orland

We express the probabilistic character associated to the wave function by treating it as a stochastic variable. This is accomplished by means of a stochastic equation for the wave function whose noise changes the phase of the wave function…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Mário J. de Oliveira

"Quantum trajectories" are solutions of stochastic differential equations of non-usual type. Such equations are called "Belavkin" or "Stochastic Schr\"odinger Equations" and describe random phenomena in continuous measurement theory of Open…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-13 Clement Pellegrini

Recent experimental advances have inspired the development of theoretical tools to describe the non-equilibrium dynamics of quantum systems. Among them an exact representation of quantum spin systems in terms of classical stochastic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Gennaro Tucci , Stefano De Nicola , Sascha Wald , Andrea Gambassi

This paper deals with the use of numerical methods based on random root sampling techniques to solve some theoretical problems arising in the analysis of polynomials. These methods are proved to be practical and give solutions where…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-15 Yousra Gati , Vladimir Petrov Kostov , Mohamed Chaouki Tarchi

Stochastic reaction networks are mathematical models with a wide range of applications in biochemistry, ecology, and epidemiology, and are often complex to analyze. Except for some special cases, it is generally difficult to predict how the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-02 Daniele Cappelletti , Giulio Cuniberti , Paola Siri

The aim of a probabilistic output analysis is to derive a probability distribution of possible output values for a program from a probability distribution of its input. We present a method for performing static output analysis, based on…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-09-30 Mads Rosendahl , Maja H. Kirkeby

This paper is based on a formulation of the Navier-Stokes equations developed by Iyer and Constantin \cite{Cont} , where the velocity field of a viscous incompressible fluid is written as the expected value of a stochastic process. Our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-07 C. Olivera

A simple explicit construction is provided of a partition-valued fragmentation process whose distribution on partitions of $[n]=\{1,...,n\}$ at time $\theta \ge 0$ is governed by the Ewens sampling formula with parameter $\theta$. These…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Gnedin , Jim Pitman

This paper is concerned with the problem of counting solutions of stationary nonlinear Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) when the PDE is known to admit more than one solution. We suggest tackling the problem via a sampling-based…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-03 Martin Kolodziejczyk , Michela Ottobre , Gideon Simpson

We propose a dynamic domain semi-Lagrangian method for stochastic Vlasov equations driven by transport noises, which arise in plasma physics and astrophysics. This method combines the volume-preserving property of stochastic characteristics…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-06 Jianbo Cui , Derui Sheng , Chenhui Zhang , Tau Zhou

We introduce the method of stochastic lists to deal with a multi-variable positive function, defined by a self-consistent equation, typical for certain problems in physics and mathematics. In this approach, the function's properties are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Lode Pollet , Nikolay V. Prokof'ev , Boris V. Svistunov

Stochastic branching algorithms provide a useful alternative to grid-based schemes for the numerical solution of partial differential equations, particularly in high-dimensional settings. However, they require a strict control of the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-10 Qiao Huang , Nicolas Privault

A change in a stochastic system has three representations: Probabilistic, statistical, and informational: (i) is based on random variable $u(\omega)\to\tilde{u}(\omega)$; this induces (ii) the probability distributions $F_u(x)\to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Hong Qian , Yu-Chen Cheng , Lowell F. Thompson

Stochastically monotone Markov chains arise in many applied domains, especially in the setting of queues and storage systems. Poisson's equation is a key tool for analyzing additive functionals of such models, such as cumulative sums of…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-23 Peter W. Glynn , Alex Infanger