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A bilayer system of two-dimensional electron gases in a perpendicular magnetic field exhibits rich phenomena. At total filling factor $\nu_{tot} = 1$, as one increases the layer separation, the bilayer system goes from an interlayer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-18 Yue Zou , Gil Refael , Ady Stern , J. P. Eisenstein

We study the \nu=5/2 even-denominator fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) over a wide range of magnetic (B) field in a heterojunction insulated gate field-effect transistor (HIGFET). The electron density can be tuned from n=0 to 7.6…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. Pan , H. L. Stormer , D. C. Tsui , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. Baldwin , K. W. West

We propose a new approach to the measurement of a single spin state, based on nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) techniques and inspired by the coherent control over many-body systems envisaged by Quantum Information Processing (QIP). A…

We consider a number of strongly-correlated quantum Hall states which are likely to be realized in bilayer quantum Hall systems at total Landau level filling fraction ${\nu_T}=1$. One state, the $(3,3,-1)$ state, can occur as an instability…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yong Baek Kim , Chetan Nayak , Eugene Demler , N. Read , S. Das Sarma

Magnetotransport measurements on two-dimensional electrons confined to wide GaAs quantum wells reveal a remarkable evolution of the ground state at filling factor $\nu=1/2$ as we tilt the sample in the magnetic field. Starting with a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-08 Sukret Hasdemir , Yang Liu , H. Deng , M. Shayegan , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin

Bilayer graphene provides a unique platform to explore the rich physics in quantum Hall effect. The unusual combination of spin, valley and orbital degeneracy leads to interesting symmetry broken states with electric and magnetic field.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Manabendra Kuiri , Anindya Das

The interplay of spin-polarized electronic edge states with the dynamics of the host nuclei in quantum Hall systems presents rich and non-trivial transport physics. Here, we develop a Landauer-B\"uttiker approach to understand various…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-08 Aniket Singha , M. H. Fauzi , Yoshiro Hirayama , Bhaskaran Muralidharan

Measurements in very low disorder two-dimensional electrons confined to relatively wide GaAs quantum well samples with tunable density reveal reentrant $\nu=1$ integer quantum Hall states in the lowest Landau level near filling factors…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-20 Yang Liu , C. G. Pappas , M. Shayegan , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin

We report the observation of a reentrant quantum Hall state at the Landau level filling factor nu = 1 in a two-dimensional hole system confined to a 35-nm-wide (001) GaAs quantum well. The reentrant behavior is characterized by a weakening…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-02-27 A. L. Graninger , D. Kamburov , M. Shayegan , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , R. Winkler

As the electronic charge distribution in a wide quantum well is tuned from a single-layer through an interacting bilayer configuration to weakly-coupled parallel layers, we observe an insulating phase concurrently manifesting a dramatic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. C. Manoharan , Y. W. Suen , M. B. Santos , M. Shayegan

The bilayer quantum Hall system at a total filling of $\nu_T=1$ has long resisted explanation in terms of a true counterflow superfluid, though many experimental features can be seen to be "almost" that of a superfluid. It is widely…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jianmin Sun , Ganpathy Murthy , H. A. Fertig , Noah Bray-Ali

Zero-field nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) provides complementary analysis modalities to those of high-field NMR and allows for ultra-high-resolution spectroscopy and measurement of untruncated spin-spin interactions. Unlike for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Min Jiang , Teng Wu , John W. Blanchard , Guanru Feng , Xinhua Peng , Dmitry Budker

An exact spin mapping is identified to simplify the recently proposed hard-core boson description (Demler and Das Sarma, Phys. Rev. Lett., to be published) of the bilayer quantum Hall system at filling factor 2. The effective spin model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kun Yang

We study the entanglement spectra of bilayer quantum Hall systems at total filling factor nu=1. In the interlayer-coherent phase at layer separations smaller than a critical value, the entanglement spectra show a striking similarity to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-03-22 John Schliemann

In nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), the bulk magnetization of a sample is commonly assumed to be proportional to spin polarization, with each spin of the same type contributing equally to the measured signal. In this work, we prove the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Danila A. Barskiy , Andrey Pravdivtsev

The quantum spin Hall (QSH) state, observed in a zero magnetic field in HgTe quantum wells, respects the time-reversal symmetry and is distinct from quantum Hall (QH) states. We show that the QSH state persists in strong quantizing fields…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-23 G. Tkachov , E. M. Hankiewicz

In this article, we study control of electron-nuclear spin dynamics at magnetic field strengths where the Larmor frequency of the nucleus is comparable to the hyperfine coupling strength. The quantization axis for the nuclear spin differs…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Navin Khaneja

In wide GaAs quantum wells where two electric subbands are occupied we apply a parallel magnetic field or increase the electron density to cause a crossing of the two $N=0$ Landau levels of these subbands and with opposite spins. Near the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Yang Liu , S. Hasdemir , J. Shabani , M. Shayegan , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin

We study the critical spin-polarization energy ($\alpha_{\rm C}$) above which fractional quantum Hall states in two-dimensional electron systems confined to symmetric GaAs quantum wells become fully spin-polarized. We find a significant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Yang Liu , S. Hasdemir , A. Wójs , J. K. Jain , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , M. Shayegan

We investigate the evolution of entanglement in multiple-quantum (MQ) NMR experiments in crystals with pairs of close nuclear spins-1/2. The initial thermodynamic equilibrium state of the system in a strong external magnetic field evolves…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. B. Fel'dman , A. N. Pyrkov