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Despite the increasing interest, the research field which studies the concepts of work and heat at quantum level has suffered from two main drawbacks: first, the difficulty to properly define and measure the work, heat and internal energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Paolo Solinas , Mirko Amico , Nino Zanghì

The importance of dissipation engineering ranges from universal quantum computation to non-equilibrium quantum thermodynamics. In recent years, more and more theoretical and experimental studies have shown the relevance of this topic for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Marco Cattaneo , Gheorghe-Sorin Paraoanu

The multichannel generalization of the theory of spectral, scattering and decay control is presented. New universal algorithms of construction of complex quantum systems with given properties are suggested. Particularly, transformations of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. M. Chabanov , B. N. Zakhariev , I. V. Amirkhanov

The mathematical theory of quantum feedback networks has recently been developed for general open quantum dynamical systems interacting with bosonic input fields. In this article we show, for the special case of linear dynamical systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-12 J. Gough , R. Gohm , M. Yanagisawa

The dissipative dynamics of a quantum bistable system coupled to a Ohmic heat bath is investigated beyond the spin-boson approximation. Within the path-integral approach to quantum dissipation, we propose an approximation scheme which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Luca Magazzù , Davide Valenti , Bernardo Spagnolo , Milena Grifoni

The problem of tunneling control in systems "quantum dot - quantum well" (as well as "quantum dot - quantum dot" or quantum molecule) and "quantum dot - bulk contact" is studied as a quantum tunneling with dissipation process in the…

The simulation of out-of-equilibrium dissipative quantum many body systems is a problem of fundamental interest to a number of fields in physics, ranging from condensed matter to cosmology. For unitary systems, tensor network methods have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Edward Gillman , Federico Carollo , Igor Lesanovsky

We show that it is possible to modify the stationary state by a feedback control in a two-level dissipative quantum system. Based on the geometric control theory, we also analyze the effect of the feedback on the time-optimal control in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. C. Wang , X. L. Huang , X. X. Yi

Within the quantum field-theoretical approach describing the evolution of a quadratic Liouvillian in the basis of Keldysh contour coherent states, we investigate the spectral and transport properties of a dissipative superconducting system…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 S. V. Aksenov , M. S. Shustin , I. S. Burmistrov

A nonperturbative theory is developed, aiming at an exact and efficient evaluation of a general quantum system interacting with arbitrary bath environment at any temperature and in the presence of arbitrary time-dependent external fields.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rui-Xue Xu , YiJing Yan

Based on our earlier works [Phys. Rev. B 75, 195127 (2007) & J. Chem. Phys. 128, 234703 (2008)], we propose a formally exact and numerically convenient approach to simulate time-dependent quantum transport from first-principles. The…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Xiao Zheng , GuanHua Chen , Yan Mo , SiuKong Koo , Heng Tian , ChiYung Yam , YiJing Yan

Dissipation is unavoidable in quantum systems. It usually induces decoherences and changes quantum correlations. To access the information of strongly correlated quantum matters, one has to overcome or suppress dissipation to extract out…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Yajuan Zhao , Ye Tian , Jilai Ye , Yue Wu , Zihan Zhao , Zhihao Chi , Tian Tian , Hepeng Yao , Jiazhong Hu , Yu Chen , Wenlan Chen

We extend here the optimization functional targeting arbitrary cat states, derived in the companion paper, to open quantum system dynamics. Applying it to a Jaynes-Cummings model with decay on the oscillator, we find, for strong dissipation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Matthias G. Krauss , Daniel M. Reich , Christiane P. Koch

We present a detailed study of the quantum dissipative dynamics of a charged particle in a magnetic field. Our focus of attention is the effect of dissipation on the low- and high-temperature behavior of the specific heat at constant…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. Dattagupta , Jishad Kumar , S. Sinha , P. A. Sreeram

The study of feedback control inspired by Maxwell's demon is central to the understanding of the relationship between thermodynamics and information. In this paper, we establish fundamental lower limits on the work costs of system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Kaiyuan Ji , Gilad Gour , Mark M. Wilde

We show that applying feedback and weak measurements to a quantum system induces phase transitions beyond the dissipative ones. Feedback enables controlling essentially quantum properties of the transition, i.e., its critical exponent, as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 D. A. Ivanov , T. Yu. Ivanova , S. F. Caballero-Benitez , I. B. Mekhov

We introduce and discuss the problem of quantum feedback control in the context of established formulations of classical control theory, examining conceptual analogies and essential differences. We describe the application of state-observer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Andrew C. Doherty , Salman Habib , Kurt Jacobs , Hideo Mabuchi , Sze M. Tan

Quantum feedback is assuming increasingly important role in quantum control and quantum information processing. In this work we analyze the application of such feedback techniques in eliminating decoherence in open quantum systems. In order…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Narayan Ganesan , Tzyh Jong Tarn

We develop a theory of adiabatic response for open systems governed by Lindblad evolutions. The theory determines the dependence of the response coefficients on the dephasing rates and allows for residual dissipation even when the ground…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-26 J. E. Avron , M. Fraas , G. M. Graf , O. Kenneth

When a quantum electronic device is coupled to an electrical resonator, admittance changes of the quantum subsystem may be detected. The effective reactance may include capacitive and inductive terms that incorporate geometric, quantum, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 O. Yu. Kitsenko , S. N. Shevchenko , L. Peri , Franco Nori